Bombay High Court
ABHISHEK PRAMOD GARGversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
- Decided
- Disposal
- Disposed Off
- Bench
- NEELA KEDAR GOKHALE
Holding
Bail is granted to the applicant as the FIR does not establish a prima facie case of rape and any condition of payment is irrelevant.
Summary
The applicant, Abhishek Pramod Garg, was arrested under Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 for alleged rape, stemming from a consensual relationship that later ended when he refused to marry the complainant. The complainant filed an FIR after the breakup and later indicated willingness to withdraw the complaint in exchange for a payment of Rs. 3 lakhs. The State opposed bail, arguing that any monetary condition is impermissible, while the applicant’s counsel contended that the relationship was consensual and no prima facie case of rape existed. The Court examined the FIR, found the relationship consensual and noted the lack of a prima facie case, while rejecting the notion that bail could be conditioned on payment. Consequently, the Court granted bail with standard conditions and dismissed the payment‑related stipulation.
Issues considered
- The existence of a prima facie case of rape under Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
- Whether bail can be granted when the complainant proposes a monetary settlement.
- Whether the consensual nature of the relationship negates the charge of rape.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 69
Subjects
- bail
- rape
- consensual relationship
- settlement
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Section 69
- criminal procedure
- conditions of bail
Judgment
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
BAIL APPLICATION NO.4281 OF 2025
Abhishek Pramod Garg …Applicant
Versus
State of Maharashtra and Anr. …Respondents
Mr. Vrushabh Savla a/w Sarthak Vij, for the Applicant.
Ms. Mayur S. Sonavane, APP for the Respondent - State.
Mr. Kirshnakant Pandey, for the Respondent No.2.
CORAM DR. NEELA GOKHALE, J.
DATED: 17TH FEBRUARY 2026
PC:-
1. Mentioned out of turn at the time of rising of the
Court.
2. By this Application, the Applicant seeks his
enlargement on bail in connection with C.R. No. 536 of 2025
dated 23rd August, 2025 registered with the Meghwadi Police
Station, for the offences punishable under Section 69 of the
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (for short ‘BNS’).
Page 1 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
3. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is that the
Applicant and Complainant met at Gulati Sweets and Snacks,
Andheri and became friends. The Applicant was 28 years and
the Complainant was 31 years of age at the time of incident.
Their friendship led to a relationship between them which
further led to consensual physical relationship. It is the
allegation of the Complainant that the Applicant had
promised to marry her and hence, she even introduced him to
her mother and other relatives. She spoke to his family and
his mother also conveyed to her that they accepted her as a
daughter-in-law. There were talks of an ensuing wedding
between the parties. However, due to some reason the
Applicant and Complainant broke up and the marriage plan
could not proceed further. The Applicant shifted to Noida,
Uttar Pradesh and started to avoid the subject of marriage.
Finally on 29th July 2025, the Applicant told her clearly that
he is not interested in marrying her. Thus, pursuant to filing a
complaint, the FIR was registered.
Page 2 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
4. Mr. Savla, learned counsel for the Applicant,
submits that the relationship between the parties was
consensual and even the physical relationship between the
parties was with the consent of the Complainant. It was only
on account of certain reasons that there was a discord
between the parties and ultimately the Applicant had taken a
decision to break up and not marry her. In these
circumstances, he submits that without any justifiable ground
the Complainant has proceeded to lodge a complaint. He,
therefore, prays that the Applicant be enlarged on bail.
5. Mr. Pandey, learned counsel for the Complainant,
on instructions from the Complainant, who is present in Court
today, submits that the Complainant does not wish to
prosecute the Applicant and has decided to give her consent
for a quashing petition filed by the Applicant. He submits that
the Complainant filed a complaint because the Applicant
refused to marry her. He submits that prior to her involvement
with the present Applicant, she was engaged to be married to
Page 3 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
another person and only because the Applicant proposed
marriage to her, she broke off the engagement with the earlier
partner. It is contended that there were some costs incurred
on that engagement ceremony and hence, the Complainant
agreed to consent to the bail plea of the Applicant on payment
of Rs.3 Lakhs to her. On the premise of this settlement, the
Complainant has no objection if bail is granted to the
Applicant.
6. Mr. Sonavane, learned APP, strongly objects to the
grant of bail on this ground. He submits that there cannot be
any such condition of payment for grant of bail. However, he
leaves it to the Court to pass appropriate orders.
7. I have heard learned counsel for the respective
parties and perused the record of the case with their
assistance. The Complainant is present in Court.
8. A plain reading of the FIR clearly indicates that
there was a consensual relationship between the parties. The
Page 4 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
parties have also introduced each other to their family
members. Hence, the intent of the Applicant to marry the
Complainant is ascertained from the statement in the FIR
itself. Unfortunately, due to certain contingencies, the
Applicant withdrew his consent to the marriage and
accordingly, communicated the same to the Complainant. This
was the trigger for the Complainant to file a complaint
alleging rape. Considering that the relationship between the
parties was consensual, it is clearly demonstrated that the
Applicant is prima facie not complicit in commission of the
said offence.
9. It is quite disturbing to note that the Complainant
consented to the grant of bail to the Applicant on acceptance
of some amount from him. It may be that the said amount was
towards the costs of the engagement ceremony etc. as
submitted by Mr. Pandey. However, what cannot be fathomed
is that these alleged 'costs' are towards the expenses incurred
by the Complainant on a previous broken engagement with
Page 5 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
another person, prior to meeting the present Applicant. From
the submissions of Mr. Pandey, on instructions, it appears that
money is to be exchanged for getting a quietus to the present
criminal proceedings for offence of rape - a proposition that is
not only immoral but also strikes at the very core of the
criminal justice system. In this Court's opinion, the offence of
rape is a heinous violation of a woman's bodily autonomy and
it stands as an offence against society. Such a compromise in
such an offence is not only inappropriate but also
fundamentally unjust.
10. Be that as it may, since the contents of the FIR
clearly indicate that the relationship between the parties was
consensual. Prima facie from a plain reading of the FIR, there
does not appear to be an intention to deceive the complainant
by assuring to marry her only for the purpose of establishing
physical relationship with her.
11. In view of the above, I am inclined to enlarge the
Applicant on bail. The submission regarding payment, consent
Page 6 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
of complainant, etc. is completely irrelevant in this regard. It
is accordingly ordered as under:-
ORDER
i) The Applicant be enlarged on bail, on
executing PR Bond in the sum of Rs.20,000/ with
one or two local sureties in the like amount;
ii) The Applicant is permitted to furnish
provisional cash bail of Rs.20,000/- for his release
immediately and file undertaking that he will provide
one or two local sureties in the like amount of
Rs.20,000/- within a period of four weeks after his
release, which shall be accepted by the Trial Court.
The Applicant shall provide the sureties as directed;
iii) The Applicant shall attend the Trial Court
concerned on each and every date unless exempted
by the orders of the Trial Court concerned;
Page 7 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
iv) The Applicant shall also attend the Police
Station concerned once in a month between 11:00
a.m. to 02:00 p.m., till the charges are framed;
v) If the Applicant holds a passport, he shall
deposit the same with the Police Station concerned;
vi) The Applicant shall not leave India, without
the permission of the Trial Court;
vii) The Applicant shall not tamper or attempt to
influence or contact the complainant, witnesses or
any person concerned with the case;
viii) The Applicant shall inform his latest place of
residence and contact number immediately after
being released and / or change of residence or
mobile details, if any, from time to time to the Court
seized of the matter and to the Investigating Officer
of the Police Station concerned;
Page 8 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 49_BA_4281_2025.doc
ix) The Applicant to co-operate with the conduct
of the trial;
x) Any infraction of the aforesaid conditions
shall entail cancellation of bail.
12. Application is allowed in the above terms and is
accordingly disposed of.
13. It is made clear that the observations made herein
are prima facie and are confined to this Application and the
learned Trial Judge to decide the case on its own merits,
uninfluenced by the observations made herein.
(DR. NEELA GOKHALE, J)
Page 9 of 9
th
17 February 2026
Checking your session…