Bombay High Court
NIWARTI GANPATI SHINDE DIED THROUGH HIS LEGAL REPR. SHIVAJI AND ORS.versusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA, THROUGH COLLECTOR, LATUR AND ANR.
- Disposal
- PARTLY ALLOWED AND PARTLY DISMISSED
Holding
The court condoned the delay, classified the land as irrigated, fixed compensation at Rs.3,33,000 per hectare, denied separate well compensation, awarded interest under Sections 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, and modified the award accordingly.
Summary
The appellant, Niwarti Ganpati Shinde, sought to bring the legal representative of a deceased claimant on record after a delay of 2928 days, which the court condoned. The appeal challenged the compensation awarded for land acquired under Land Acquisition Reference No.23 of 2004, arguing that the land should be treated as irrigated rather than dry. Relying on a prior order (First Appeal No.303 of 2006) that fixed the market value for dry land at Rs.1,66,600 per hectare, the court held that irrigated land merits a higher rate of Rs.3,33,000 per hectare. It further held that no separate compensation for a well is payable, and that the amount awarded for the well must be deducted from the enhanced compensation. Interest was awarded under Sections 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, following the Full Bench decision in State of Maharashtra v. Kailas Shiva Rangari, but no interest for delay was granted. The first appeal was partly allowed and the award was modified accordingly.
Issues considered
- The propriety of condoning a 2928‑day delay in bringing the legal representative on record
- Whether the acquired land should be classified as irrigated land for compensation purposes
- The appropriate compensation rate per hectare for irrigated land
- Whether a separate compensation for a well is permissible
- The entitlement to interest under Sections 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894
- The applicability of the precedent set in First Appeal No.303 of 2006
Legislation cited
- Land Acquisition Act, 1894 — s. 28, 34
Subjects
- land acquisition
- compensation
- irrigated land
- delay condonation
- interest
- Land Acquisition Act 1894
- precedent
- well compensation
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:41297
904-FA-1146-2008.odt
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
904 FIRST APPEAL NO. 1146 OF 2008
WITH
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 10159 OF 2026 IN FA/1146/2008
Niwarti Ganpati Shinde
VERSUS
The State Of Maharashtra And Another
……
Mr. B.K. Pawar, Advocate for Appellant
Mr. A.D. Wange, AGP for Respondent No.1-State
……
CORAM : SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.
DATE : 04 SEPTEMBER, 2026
PER COURT :
ORDER IN CA/10159 OF 2026:
1. The present Civil Application is filed for bringing the legal
representative of deceased applicant/claimant, Niwarati S/o Ganpati
Shinde, on record by condoning the delay of 2928 days caused in bringing
the legal representative of the deceased applicant/claimant on record.
2. Considering the averments made in the application, the application
is allowed. The delay caused in bringing the legal representative of the
deceased applicant/claimant on record is condoned. Abatement, if any, is set
aside. The legal representative be brought on record.
3. Amendment be carried out accordingly.
904-FA-1146-2008.odt
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ORDER IN FIRST APPEAL NO.1446 OF 2008:
4. Heard learned counsel for the respective parties.
5. The present appeal arises out of the impugned Judgment and Award
dated 30.07.2007 passed by the learned Civil Judge, Senior Division, Latur,
in Land Acquisition Reference No.23 of 2004.
6. Learned counsel appearing for the appellant and the learned AGP
submit that the controversy involved in the present appeal is squarely
covered by the order dated 05.08.2026 passed by this Court in First Appeal
No.303 of 2006, as the land of the appellant was acquired from the same
village, i.e. Lamjana, for the same public purpose, i.e. construction of
Percolation Tank at village Lamjana, Taluka Ausa, District Latur, and under
the very same notification as involved in the said appeal. They, therefore,
submit that the present appeal may also be disposed of in terms of the said
order.
7. Having considered the submissions advanced by learned counsel for
the respective parties, and in view of the admitted position that the
controversy involved in the present appeal is identical to the one decided by
this Court by order dated 05.08.2026 in First Appeal No.303 of 2006,
wherein this Court determined the market value of the acquired dry land at
the rate of Rs.1,66,600/- per Hectare, I see no reason to take a different
view. Therefore, the present appeal deserves to be disposed of in terms of
904-FA-1146-2008.odt
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the said order.
8. In the present appeal, the learned Reference Court has treated the
acquired land as irrigated land. Therefore, the appellant-claimant is entitled
to compensation for the acquired irrigated/bagayat land at the rate of
Rs.3,33,200/- per Hectare, which is rounded off to Rs.3,33,000/- per
Hectare. However, since the acquired land is irrigated land, the appellant-
claimant is not entitled to separate compensation towards the well.
Accordingly, the amount awarded by the Special Land Acquisition Officer
towards the well, along with the interest accrued thereon, shall be deducted
from the enhanced compensation. Hence, the following order:
ORDER
(i) The First Appeal is partly allowed.
(ii) The impugned Judgment and Award dated 30.07.2007 passed by the
learned Civil Judge, Senior Division, Latur, in Land Acquisition Reference
No.23 of 2004 is modified to the aforesaid extent.
(iii) The appellant-claimant is held entitled to receive compensation for
the acquired irrigated/bagayat land at the rate of Rs.3,33,000/- per Hectare.
(iv) Since the acquired land has been treated as irrigated land, the
appellant-claimant shall not be entitled to separate compensation towards
the well. The amount awarded by the Special Land Acquisition Officer
904-FA-1146-2008.odt
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towards the well, along with the interest accrued thereon, shall accordingly
be deducted from the enhanced compensation.
(v) The appellant-claimant shall be entitled to all statutory benefits
under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, in accordance with law.
(vi) The appellant-claimant shall be entitled to interest under Sections 28
and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, strictly in accordance with the
Full Bench decision of this Court in State of Maharashtra Vs. Kailas Shiva
Rangari, 2016 (3) Mh.L.J. 457.
(vii) The appellant-claimant shall not be entitled to interest for the period
of delay, if any.
(viii) The modified award be drawn accordingly.
(ix) The remaining part of the Judgment and Award passed by the
learned Reference Court shall remain unaltered.
(x) The appellant-claimant shall pay the deficit Court fees, if any, on the
enhanced compensation.
[ SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE ]
JUDGE
S P Rane
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