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Bombay High Court

BALAJI MAROTI BANBAREversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS

Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED AND PARTLY DISMISSED

Holding

The appeal is partly allowed and the appellant is awarded the full compensation of Rs.2,52,630 as per the private valuer’s report.

Summary

The appellant, Balaji Maroti Banbare, challenged the award dated 13 June 2019 of the Reference Court in L.A.R. No. 225/2012, seeking full compensation for his house property acquired for the Lendi project. The Reference Court had granted only a 40% enhancement over the basic award, rejecting the private valuer’s report that valued the property at Rs.2,52,630. The appellant argued that the High Court consistently accepts private valuer reports for compensation enhancement, while the respondents contended that the award was adequate. Relying on earlier decisions of the same court, the judge held that the Reference Court committed a patent illegality by not accepting the valuer’s report in entirety. Consequently, the appeal was partly allowed, the appellant was awarded the full Rs.2,52,630, interest under Sections 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act, and the record was sent back to the Reference Court for drawing up the award.

Issues considered

  • Whether the Reference Court erred in refusing to accept the private valuer’s report for full compensation under the Land Acquisition Act.
  • Whether a 40% enhancement is sufficient or the full valuation should be awarded.
  • Whether interest under Sections 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act is payable on the enhanced compensation.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • land acquisition
  • compensation enhancement
  • private valuer report
  • interest under Land Acquisition Act
  • patent illegality
  • Section 4
  • Section 11
  • Section 28
  • Section 34

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:6751

                                                       1                         55 FA 1368 25

                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY BENCH AT
                                            AURANGABAD

                                          55 FIRST APPEAL NO. 1368 OF 2025

                                           BALAJI MAROTI BANBARE
                                                     VERSUS
                                    THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS
                                                         ...
                        Advocate for Appellant : Ms. L.R. Thakur h/f Mr. Patil Laxmikant C.
                                  AGP for Respondent no. 1 & 2 : Mr. N. D. Raje
                                Advocate for Respondent No. 3 : Mr. V.P. Narwade
                                                        …

                                                   CORAM :     SHAILESH P. BRAHME, J.
                                                   DATE :      12.02.2026.

                    FINAL ORDER :


                    .         Appellant     is   questioning   judgment   and   award   dated
                    13.06.2019 passed by the Reference Court in L. A. R. No. 225 of
                    2012 and seeking enhancement of compensation on the ground of
                    parity.


                    2.        It is submitted by the learned counsel for the appellant that
                    this Court has been taking consistent view in case of acquisition of
                    house property to accept private valuer’s report for awarding the
                    compensation. The Reference Court only granted enhancement to
                    the extent of 40% instead of accepting the valuer’s report.


                    3.        The submissions of the appellant are contested by the
                    respondents. It is submitted that no case is made out for
                    enhancement and adequate compensation has already been granted
                    by the Reference Court.


                    4.        The acquisition of the house property is for Lendi project and
                                          2                                 55 FA 1368 25

     the property is from village Itgyal, Tq. Mukhed, Dist. Nanded. The
     notification under Section 4 was issued on 03.05.2007 and award
     was passed under Section 11 on 27.08.2010. Following are the
     material particulars.


L.A.R. NO.   First Appeal House no. and           L.A.O.     Reference     Valuation and
& date of    no.          area                    granted    Court granted Exh. no. of
decision                                          compensati enhancement valuation
                                                  on                       report
225/2012   1368/2025 Old H. No. 307               Rs.        40%              Rs. 2,52,630/-
13.06.2019           new H.No. 204                77,399/-   Rs. 30,960/-     Exh. 26.
                     40 square meter


     5.      Appellant has adduced evidence of private valuer at Exhibit
     26. The valuation is shown to be of Rs.2,52,630/-. There is no
     contra evidence adduced by the respondent – acquiring body. This
     Court has been taking consistent view in accepting the report of the
     private valuer for enhancing the compensation. A useful reliance can
     be had to following judgments of the of this Court:
                  (i)       Kashinath     s/o      Nagnth      Vs.    State     of
                  Maharashtra        in   First    Appeal    No.     2460/2021,
                  decided on 13.07.2022.
                  (ii)      Ramesh s/o Govindrao Patil Vs. State of
                  Maharashtra, in First Appeal No. 1814/2023,
                  decided on 18.12.2025.


     6.      The Reference Court has committed patent illegality in
     awarding the compensation marginally instead of accepting the
     report of private valuer in entirety. I, therefore, pass following order.

                                           ORDER
             A.          The first appeal is allowed partly.
                                3                              55 FA 1368 25

        B.    The   appellant       is   entitled   to   compensation   of
        Rs. 2,52,630/- for the acquired house property.


        C.    The appellant shall be entitled to receive interest
        U/Sec. 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act in view of the
        judgment of the Full Bench of this Court in the matter of
        State of Maharashtra Vs. Kailash Shiva Rangari [2016 AIR
        (Bom.)141].


        D.    Save and except above, the impugned judgment and
        award shall remain unaltered.


        E.    The appellant shall pay the deficit court fees.


        F.    Award be drawn up accordingly.


        G.    Record and proceedings shall be sent back to the
        Reference Court.



                                           ( SHAILESH P. BRAHME J. )


mkd/-


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