Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Bombay High Court

SUNIL BALAJI ATNUREversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS

Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED AND PARTLY DISMISSED

Holding

In the absence of contra evidence, the private valuer's report for an acquired house property should be accepted in entirety, and the Reference Court's marginal enhancement instead of accepting the valuer's report is patently illegal.

Summary

This first appeal challenged the Reference Court's judgment and award dated 03.05.2019 in L.A.R. No. 385 of 2012, seeking enhancement of compensation for an acquired house property in village Itgyal, Tq. Mukhed, Dist. Nanded, acquired for the Lendi project. The notification under Section 4 was issued on 03.05.2007 and the award under Section 11 was passed on 27.08.2010; the S.L.A.O. granted Rs. 5,92,494 and the Reference Court enhanced compensation by Rs. 2,36,997. The appellant relied on a private valuer's report, marked Exhibit 27, valuing the property at Rs. 14,84,629, and the acquiring body led no contra evidence. The Court observed its consistent view that for acquisition of house property, the private valuer's report should be accepted, and the Reference Court committed patent illegality by granting only a marginal enhancement instead of accepting the valuer's report in entirety. Relying on decisions in Kashinath and Ramesh Patil, the Court allowed the appeal partly and awarded Rs. 14,84,629 as compensation. The appellant was also held entitled to interest under Sections 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act in view of the Full Bench decision in Kailash Shiva Rangari, while the impugned award was otherwise left unaltered and the appellant was directed to pay deficit court fees.

Issues considered

  • Whether the Reference Court erred in not accepting the private valuer's report in its entirety for determining compensation for the acquired house property?
  • Whether the appellant is entitled to enhanced compensation of Rs. 14,84,629 based on the private valuer's report?
  • Whether the Reference Court's enhancement of only 40% instead of accepting the valuer's report was illegal?
  • Whether the appellant is entitled to interest under Sections 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • Land Acquisition
  • Compensation
  • House Property
  • Private Valuer Report
  • Enhancement
  • Parity
  • Interest
  • Reference Court
  • Lendi Project
  • Section 28
  • Section 34
  • Deficit Court Fees

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:6696




                                                   1                          fa 1457.25

                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                    BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                                  FIRST APPEAL NO. 1457 OF 2025

                           Sunil Balaji Atnure                      .. Appellant
                                 Versus
                           The State of Maharashtra and others      ..   Respondents

                    Ms. Laxmi R. Thakur, Advocate h/f Shri Laxmikant C. Patil,
                    Advocate for the Appellant.
                    Shri S. V. Hange, A.G.P. for the Respondent Nos. 1 and 2.
                    Shri Vinayak P. Narwade, Advocate for the Respondent No. 3.

                                       CORAM : SHAILESH P. BRAHME, J.
                                        DATE : 12TH FEBRUARY, 2026.

                    FINAL ORDER :


                    .      Appellant is questioning judgment and award dated
                    03.05.2019 passed by the Reference Court in L. A. R. No. 385 of
                    2012 and seeking enhancement of compensation on the ground of
                    parity.


                    2.     It is submitted by the learned counsel for the appellant
                    that this Court has been taking consistent view in case of
                    acquisition of house property to accept private valuer’s report for
                    awarding the compensation. The Reference Court only granted
                    enhancement to the extent of 40% instead of accepting the
                    valuer’s report.


                    3.     The submissions of the appellant are contested by the
                    respondents. It is submitted that no case is made out for
                    enhancement and adequate compensation has already been
                                          2                                   fa 1457.25

granted by the Reference Court.


4.     The acquisition of the house property is for Lendi project
and     the property is from village Itgyal, Tq. Mukhed, Dist.
Nanded. The notification under Section 4 was issued on
03.05.2007 and award under Section 11 was passed on
27.08.2010.


5.     Following are the material particulars:

L.A.R. No. & First         House No.       Compen.       Compen.       Valuation and
Date       of Appeal No.   & Area          granted    by enhanced   by Exhibit No. of
Decision                   acquired        S.L.A.O.      the Reference valuation
                                                         Court.        report.
385/2012     1457/2025     Old H. No. 384 Rs. 5,92,494/- Rs. 2,36,997/-   Rs. 14,84,629/-
03.05.2019                 & 25                                           Exh. No. 27
                           New H. No.
                           224 & 273
                           638 Sq. Mtrs


6.     Appellant has adduced evidence of private valuer and his
report is proved and marked as Exhibit 27. The valuation is
shown to be of Rs. 14,84,629/-. There is no contra evidence
adduced by the respondent – acquiring body. This Court has been
taking consistent view in accepting the report of the private
valuer for enhancing the compensation.


7.     A useful reliance can be had to following judgments of the
of this Court :


       (i)     Kashinath s/o Nagnth Vs. State of Maharashtra in
               First Appeal No. 2460/2021, decided on 13.07.2022.
                                  3                           fa 1457.25

      (ii)    Ramesh s/o Govindrao Patil Vs. State of
              Maharashtra, in First Appeal No. 1814/2023, decided
              on 18.12.2025.


8.    The Reference Court has committed patent illegality in
awarding the compensation marginally instead of accepting the
report of private valuer in entirety. I, therefore, pass following
order.


                               ORDER

A.    The first appeal is allowed partly.


B.    The     appellant   is   entitled   to   compensation    of   Rs.
14,84,629/- for the acquired house property.


C.    The appellant shall be entitled to receive interest U/Sec. 28
and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act in view of the judgment of the
Full Bench of this Court in the matter of State of Maharashtra Vs.
Kailash Shiva Rangari reported in [2016 AIR (Bom.)141] .


D.    Save and except above, the impugned judgment and award
shall remain unaltered.


E.    The appellant shall pay the deficit court fees.


F.    Award be drawn up accordingly.


                                 [ SHAILESH P. BRAHME J. ]
bsb/Feb. 26


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.