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Bombay High Court

JUBEDABI ABDUL KADAR SHAIKH (DIED) THR LRS. ABDUL RAHIM ABDUL KHADAR AND ORSversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH DISTRICT COLLECTOR, NANDED AND OTHERS

Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED AND PARTLY DISMISSED

Holding

The appeal is partly allowed; compensation is fixed at Rs 2,723 per R for non‑irrigated land with statutory benefits and interest as per Section 34.

Summary

The appellants, owners of 1 hectare 51 R of agricultural land acquired for the Lendi Project, challenged the compensation awarded under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894. The Civil Judge had fixed Rs 67,230 per hectare, which the Reference Court enhanced to Rs 82,230 per hectare. The appellants sought further enhancement on the parity principle, relying on earlier High Court orders that fixed a rate of Rs 2,723 per R for non‑irrigated land. The Court, after considering the prior judgments and the nature of the land as dry (non‑irrigated), partly allowed the appeal and fixed compensation at Rs 2,723 per R, granting statutory benefits and interest under Section 34 of the Act. The acquiring authority was directed to deposit the enhanced amount within six months, and the appellants were to deposit any deficit court fees.

Issues considered

  • Whether the compensation for land acquired under the Land Acquisition Act can be further enhanced on the parity principle based on prior case law.
  • Whether the rate of Rs 2,723 per R for non‑irrigated land is applicable to the appellants' land.
  • Whether the appellants are entitled to statutory benefits and interest under Section 34 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.
  • Whether delay‑related statutory benefits should be denied.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • land acquisition
  • compensation enhancement
  • parity principle
  • non‑irrigated land
  • statutory benefits
  • interest under Section 34
  • High Court judgment

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:41244

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                                                                      905-fa-1588-2023

                          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                     BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                                  FIRST APPEAL NO. 1588 OF 2023

                           Jubedabi w/o Badul Kadar Shaikh (died)
                           Through LRs.
                     1.    Abdul Rahim s/o Abdul Khadar,
                           Age: 68 years, Occu: Agri.
                     2.    Abdul Majid s/o Abdul Khadar
                           Age: 62 years, Occu: Agri.
                     3.    Abdul Samad s/o Abdul Khadar
                           Age: 47 years, Occu: Agri.
                           Claimant Nos.1 and 2 through their G.P.A. holder,
                           Claimant No.3.
                           All are R/o: Ravangaon,
                           Tq. Mukhed, Dist. Nanded.
                           At Present, R/o Shobha Nagar,
                           Police Colony, Nanded.
                           Tq. & Dist. Nanded.
                                                                    …..APPELLANTS
                                                                 (Original Claimants)
                                 VERSUS
                     1.    The State of Maharashtra,
                           Through District Collector, Nanded.
                     2.    The Special Land Acquisition Officer,
                           M.I.W. Nanded.
                     3.    The Executive Engineer,
                           Vishnupuri Project Division No.1,
                           Jangamwadi, Nanded, Since, this Departmentis
                           abolished – at present Lendi Project Division,
                           Degloor, Office at Bhaktapur,
                           Tq. Degloor and Dist. Nanded.
                                                                 …..RESPONDENTS
                                                            (Original Respondents)
                     ______________________________________________________
                     Mr. S. M. Kakde, Advocate for Appellants
                     Mr. S. P. Sonpawale, AGP for Respondent-State
                     Mr. B. V. Virdhe, Advocate for Respondent no.3
                     ______________________________________________________
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                                                  905-fa-1588-2023

                        CORAM : AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J.
                        DATED : 04TH SEPTEMBER, 2026

P.C. :-

.         Feeling aggrieved by the judgment and award dated

21.11.2009 passed by learned Civil Judge, Senior Division,

Link Court, Mukhed, in L.A.R. (New) No.66 of 2007/L.A.R.

(Old) No.54/2006 the claimants are before this court.

2.        At the request of Mr. S. M. Kakde, learned advocate for

the appellants, the First Appeal is taken up for final disposal at

admission stage. The appellants were owner of agricultural

land admeasuring 1 H 51 R situated at Gut No.12/B at Mauje

Ravangaon, Tahsil Mukhed, Dist. Nanded. The said land is

acquired by respondent nos.2 and 3 for a public purpose

namely Lendi Project. It was a compulsory acquisition for the

purpose of submergence area for said Lendi Project. The entire

procedure for land acquisition was conducted as per the Land

Acquisition Act. The compensation was awarded at the rate of

Rs.67,230/- per hectare.

3.        Feeling aggrieved by the deficit compensation, the

appellant lodged Land Acquisition Reference before the

reference court. After hearing the parties and scrutinizing the

evidence, compensation was granted to the appellant
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                                                     905-fa-1588-2023

enhancing rate to Rs.82,230/- per hectare. Feeling aggrieved

thereby, present appeal is filed by the claimants.

4.      The appeal is pressed for final disposal citing an order

dated 14.08.2026 passed by this court in First Appeal

No.3206 of 2009 (Anwaribegum Asifoddin Patel Vs. State of

Maharashtra and others). Mr. Kakade, learned advocate for

the appellants submits that the cited matter also arises out of

the same land acquisition proceedings which is the subject-

matter of present appeal. It is further submitted that placing

reliance on earlier order     dated 18.06.2026 passed by this

court in First Appeal No.3676 of 2008 and connected matters,

this court granted enhancement to those appellants fixing the

rate as follows:-

Non-Irrigated Land       Irrigated Land          Semi-Irrigated Land
     Rs.2,723/- per R   Rs.5,446/- Per R          Rs.4,084/- per R


5.      It is further submitted that in the cited matter, for the

part of interest reliance is placed on the judgment rendered by

the full bench of this court in the case of State of Maharashtra

Vs. Kailas Shiva Rangari, 2016(4) All MR 513.

6.      Mr. Kakade,     learned       advocate   submits   that   the

appellants’ land is dry land and hence on the principle of
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                                                   905-fa-1588-2023

parity, enhancement may be granted at the rate of Rs.2,723

per R, as is ordered in Anwaribegum Asifoddin Patel (supra).

7.           Mr. B. V. Virdhe, learned advocate for respondent

no.3 fairly agrees with the submissions made by Mr. Kakade,

learned advocate for the appellants. He would not dispute

that the subject-matter land of the present appellants is not

different from the land for which this court had fixed rates by

the cited order. As such, he submits that the First Appeal may

be disposed of in terms of the cited order.

8.           In view the above, I have no hesitation to allow

the appeal partly. Hence, I pass the following order:-

                           ORDER

      I.     The First Appeal is partly allowed.

      II.    The judgment and award dated 21.11.2009
      passed by learned Civil Judge, Senior Division,
      Link Court, Mukhed, in L.A.R. (New) No.66 of
      2007/L.A.R. (Old) No.54 of 2006 is modified to
      the following extent.

      III.   The appellants-claimants shall be entitled
      to compensation at the rate of Rs.2,723/- per R
      for non-irrigated land admeasuring 1 H 51 R
      situated at Gut No.12/B at village Ravangaon,
      Taluka Mukhed, District Nanded.
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                                                    905-fa-1588-2023



        IV.      The appellants-claimants shall be entitled
        to all consequential statutory benefits on the
        enhanced compensation in accordance with the
        provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.

        V.       The appellants - claimants shall be entitled
        to interest under Section 34 of the Act, strictly in
        accordance with the Full Bench decision in State
        of Maharashtra vs. Kailas Shiva Rangari, (supra).

        VI.      The appellants - claimants shall not be
        entitled to statutory benefits for the period of
        delay, if any, condoned by this Court.

        VII.     The appellants - claimants shall deposit the
        deficit court fees, if any, within a period of four
        weeks from today.

        VIII. The rest of the Judgment and Award passed
        by the learned Reference Court stands confirmed.

        IX.      The acquiring body shall deposit the
        amount of enhanced compensation in this court
        within a period of six months from today. Upon
        such deposit, the appellants are permitted to
        withdraw such amount without making any
        separate Civil Application.

        X        The modified Award be drawn accordingly.



                                       ( AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J. )

Rushikesh/2026


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