Bombay High Court
NAMDEO YADAV BORDEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
- Disposal
- PARTLY ALLOWED AND PARTLY DISMISSED
- Bench
- SHAILESH P BRAHME
Holding
The appellate court quashed the impugned judgment and award and remanded the case for fresh determination on merits.
Summary
The appellant challenged a 2016 judgment and award in a land acquisition case, alleging that he was not served notice after the reference was transferred from Aurangabad to Vaijapur and therefore could not present evidence. The court noted that the appellant and his lawyer were absent after the transfer and that no record of service of notice existed, raising concerns of natural justice. While the respondent argued that the delay in filing the appeal and the appellant's absence justified dismissal, the court found merit in the appellant's claim of procedural irregularity. Consequently, the appellate court quashed the impugned judgment and award and remanded the matter to the Civil Judge, Senior Division, Vaijapur for a fresh hearing on merits, allowing parties to lead evidence. The court also directed that the appellant would not be entitled to interest or statutory benefits for the delay in filing the appeal.
Issues considered
- Whether the appellant was duly served notice after the transfer of proceedings to Vaijapur.
- Whether the impugned judgment and award should be set aside on grounds of violation of natural justice.
- Whether the appeal should be dismissed due to the appellant's delay and absence.
- Whether the matter should be remanded for fresh determination on merits.
Subjects
- land acquisition
- compensation
- notice of transfer
- natural justice
- appeal
- remand
- procedural fairness
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:3781
(1) 15 FA 411 OF 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
15 FIRST APPEAL NO. 411 OF 2022
NAMDEO YADAV BORDE
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
...
Mr. Solanke Shikrashna B., Advocate for Appellant
Mr. N. D. Raje, AGP for Respondent-s/State
Ms. Asha D. Sherkhane, Advocate for Respondent No.2
…
CORAM : SHAILESH P. BRAHME, J.
DATE : 28.01.2026
PER COURT :-
. Heard both sides finally at the admission stage.
2. Appellant is questioning judgment and award dated 19.08.2016
passed in LAR No.295 of 2010.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that his client did not
receive the notice when the proceedings were transferred from Aurangabad to
Vaijapur. There was no occasion for his client to engage any lawyer or to
remain present before Civil Judge Senior Division, Vaijapur. It is submitted
that the appellant has ample evidence to disclose that his land is irrigated
land. He is also claiming parity in getting the rates in view of the judgments
(2) 15 FA 411 OF 2022
rendered by the Reference Court LAR Nos.477 of 2010 and 310 of 2010. He
has adverted my attention to compilation tendered on record to show the
entitlement. He would pray to remand the matter to the Reference Court.
4. Learned counsel appearing for the acquiring body repels the
submissions. It is submitted that the appellant did not avail the opportunity
and lead evidence before the Reference Court and remained persistently
absent. It is further pointed out that even there is delay of about 5 years in
preferring the First Appeal. The Reference Court has taken a reasonable view
and therefore the appeal is liable to be dismissed.
5. With the able assistance of both the counsels, I have gone through
the record and proceeding as well as judgment and award. Initially, the
reference was pending before learned Civil Judge Senior Division, Aurangabad
bearing LAR No.576 of 2007. Thereafter, it was transferred to learned Civil
Judge Senior Division, Vaijapur after 17.07.2010. The appellant had engaged
lawyer when the matter was pending at Aurangabad. It reveals from roznama
that the matter was transferred to Court of Vaijapur on 16.11.2010. The
appellant and his lawyer did not remain present. Notices were issued to the
appellant but there is no report of service of notice. For this reason, the
appellant and his lawyer are unable to remain present and ultimately, the
(3) 15 FA 411 OF 2022
matter was decided on merits by the Reference Court.
6. There is no material on record to indicate that after transfer of the
matter, the appellant was duly informed. It is submitted by the learned counsel
for the appellant that the lawyer engaged by him when the matter was
pending at Aurangabad ceased to be legal practitioner, as he was selected as a
Judge. The Reference Court should have ascertained as to whether there was
service of notice upon the appellant after transfer of the proceedings.
Impugned judgment does not show any such exercise being done. The
impugned judgment is apparently against the principles of natural justice.
7. The appellant has placed on record numerous documents for the
first time. The learned counsel has also made submissions that his client is
armed with evidence to make out a case for enhancement of the compensation
and for treating the land as irrigated land. Instead of deciding the matter on
merits, I think it appropriate to remand the matter to the Reference Court.
8. First Appeal is partly allowed.
9. Impugned judgment and award is quashed and set aside.
10. The matter is relegated to the Civil Judge, Senior Division
(4) 15 FA 411 OF 2022
Vaijapur for deciding LAR No.295 of 2010 on its own merits. The Reference
Court shall permit the parties to lead evidence.
11. The Reference Court shall make endeavor to decide the reference
within a period of eight (8) months from the date of appearance of the parties.
12. Parties shall appear before the Reference Court on 09.02.2026.
13. It is made clear that the appellant shall not be entitled to the
interest and statutory benefits for the delay caused in filing the First Appeal
i.e. 1258 days.
( SHAILESH P. BRAHME, J. )
PRW
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