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Bombay High Court

TAJODDIN S/O MAHMOOD AND ORSversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THR DISTRICT COLLECTOR, NANDED AND ORS

Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED AND PARTLY DISMISSED

Holding

The Court partially allowed the appeals, modifying the compensation to Rs 2,273 per R for non‑irrigated land with statutory benefits and interest.

Summary

The appellants in five first appeals challenged the compensation awarded by the reference courts for land acquired by the State of Maharashtra, contending that the lands were dry (non‑irrigated) and should attract a higher rate. The original awards ranged from Rs 790 to Rs 870 per R, whereas earlier judgments of this Court had fixed Rs 2,273 per R for dry land. The Court examined the earlier orders (First Appeal No. 3206 of 2009 and First Appeal No. 1585 of 2023) and found they were directly applicable to the present proceedings. Consequently, the Court partially allowed the appeals, modifying the awards to Rs 2,273 per R for the non‑irrigated lands and granting all consequential statutory benefits, interest under Section 34 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, and ordering the acquiring authority to deposit the enhanced compensation. The rest of the original judgments were left unchanged.

Issues considered

  • Whether the earlier orders fixing compensation at Rs 2,273 per R for dry land are applicable to the present first appeals.
  • What rate of compensation and statutory benefits should be awarded to the appellants for the acquired non‑irrigated land.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • land acquisition
  • compensation
  • dry land
  • non‑irrigated land
  • statutory benefits
  • interest
  • modification of award

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:42824

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                                                                            909 to 913

                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                    BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                                   909 FIRST APPEAL NO. 881 OF 2023

                                     Tajoddin S/o Mahmood And Ors
                                                VERSUS
                      The State Of Maharashtra Thr District Collector, Nanded And Ors
                                                   AND
                                   910 FIRST APPEAL NO. 892 OF 2023

                                          Sk. Bashir Ismail Sab
                                                VERSUS
                     The State Of Maharashtra Through District Collector, Nanded And
                                                 Others
                                                  AND
                                   911 FIRST APPEAL NO. 893 OF 2023

                                      Khayamoddin S/o Dadu Patel
                                                VERSUS
                      The State Of Maharashtra Thr District Collector, Nanded And Ors
                                                   AND
                                   912 FIRST APPEAL NO. 949 OF 2023

                      Nagnath Rama Shekapure (died) Thr Lrs. Vishwanath Nagnath
                                          Shekepure And Others
                                                VERSUS
                     The State Of Maharashtra Through District Collector, Nanded And
                                                 Others
                                                  AND
                                   913 FIRST APPEAL NO. 964 OF 2023

                                      Madhavrao Rama Shekapure
                                                VERSUS
                     The State Of Maharashtra Through District Collector, Nanded And
                                                 Others
                                                    …
                     Mr. S. M. Kakde, Advocate for respective Appellants
                     Mr. B. V. Virdhe, Mr. S. P. Sonpawale, Mr. K. B. Jadhavar, Mr.
                     S. N. Kendre and Mr. R. K. Ingole, AGP for respective
                     Respondent-State Authority
                     Mr. S. C. Arora, Advocate for Respondent no.3 in respective
                     matters
                                                   …..
                                          CORAM : AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J.
                                          DATED : 16TH SEPTEMBER, 2026
                                    2
                                                            909 to 913

P.C. :-

.         Feeling aggrieved by the following judgment and

awards, the respective claimants are before this Court:

Sr.       First Appeal L.A.R. No. Gut No. Total Area Rate awarded by
No.       No.                                        Reference Court
1         881 of 2023 498 of 2007 12/k/P   01 H 21 R Rs.869.59/-
2         892 of 2023 84 of 2007   89      01 H 30 R Rs.790.27/-
3         893 of 2023 63 of 2007   8/2/D   0 H 79 R   Rs.841.69/-
4         949 of 2023 136 of 2007 85       01 H 42 R Rs.843.38/-
5         964 of 2023 125 of 2007 85/P     01 H 42 R Rs.843.38/-

2.        At the request of learned advocates for both the sides,

the First Appeals are being disposed of at admission stage.

3.        Mr. S. M. Kakde, learned Advocate for the appellants in

all the matters submits that the acquired lands in all the First

Appeals are dry lands and that there is no dispute as regards

to the findings recorded by the Reference Court. He would cite

an order dated 14.08.2026 passed by this Court in First

Appeal No.3206 of 2009 (Anwaribegum Asifoddin Patel Vs.

The State of Maharashtra and Ors). Referring to the said

order, Mr. Kakade submits that the said matter arises out of

the same land acquisition proceeding which is subject matter

of the present First Appeals. He submits that after hearing the

parties, this Court pleased to determine the rate of

compensation for the acquired land as follows:
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                                                       909 to 913

 Non Irrigated Land       Irrigated Land    Semi-Irrigated land
Rs.2723/- Per R        Rs.5,446/- Per r    Rs.4084/- Per R


4.       He submits that the said order was also relied upon by

some other claimants in First Appeal No.1585 of 2023

wherein this Court vide order dated 01.09.2006 passed in

First Appeal No.158 of 2023 disposed of the First Appeal

holding the claimant therein entitled for the compensation @

Rs.2723/- per R for the dry land. Mr. Kakade submits that in

all the present First Appeals, the lands under acquisition are

classified as dry lands. He therefore submits that in view of

the aforesaid orders, the present First Appeals be partly

allowed granting compensation to the appellants @ Rs.2723/-

per R.

5.       This Court requested Mr. S. C. Arora, learned Advocate

for the Acquiring Body to go through the contents of the cited

orders and to assist the Court as to whether the cited order

could be referred in the present matters. On facts, Mr. Arora

agrees that the cited orders arise out of the same land

acquisition proceedings and this Court has indeed granted rate

of Rs.2723/- per R for the dry lands. Mr. Arora further submits

that he had otherwise good material to demonstrate before
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                                                       909 to 913

the Court that the appeals do not have any merit. However, in

the light of the said orders, he prays to pass appropriate order.

6.    In view of the above, I have no hesitation to hold that

the First Appeals are covered by the earlier orders passed by

this Court as referred supra. Hence, I pass following order:

                           ORDER
      I.     The First Appeals are partly allowed.
      II.    The    judgment        and   awards     dated
      15.11.2018, 02.09.2008, 16.01.2013, 19.06.2010
      and 30.03.2009 passed by learned Civil Judge,
      Senior Division, Link Court, Mukhed and Civil
      Judge, Senior Division, Kandhar respectively in
      L.A.R. Nos.498 of 2007, 84 of 2007, 63 of 2007,
      136 of 2007 and 125 of 2007 are modified to the
      following extent.
      III.   The appellants-claimants shall be entitled
      to compensation at the rate of Rs.2,723/- per R
      for their non-irrigated land.
      IV.    The appellants-claimants shall be entitled
      to all consequential statutory benefits on the
      enhanced compensation in accordance with the
      provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.

      V.     The appellants - claimants shall be entitled
      to interest under Section 34 of the Act, strictly in
      accordance with the Full Bench decision in State
      of MaharashtraVs. Kailas Shiva Rangari, 2016(4)
      All MR 513.
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                                                          909 to 913

        VI.      The appellants - claimants shall not be
        entitled to statutory benefits for the period of
        delay, if any, condoned by this Court.

        VII.     The appellants - claimants shall deposit the
        deficit court fees, if any, within a period of four
        weeks from today.

        VIII. The rest of the Judgment and Award passed
        by the learned Reference Court stands confirmed.

        IX.      The acquiring body shall deposit the
        amount of enhanced compensation in this court
        within a period of six months from today. Upon
        such deposit, the appellants are permitted to
        withdraw such amount without making any
        separate Civil Application.

        X.       The modified Award be drawn accordingly.



                                       ( AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J. )

Rushikesh/2026


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