Bombay High Court
LAXMAN RADHAKISAN KAMBLEversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
- Decided
- Disposal
- Disposed Off
Holding
The court held that the evidence, including the victim's testimony, medical report, and school records, sufficiently established the offence under the POCSO Act, justifying the denial of bail.
Summary
The applicant, convicted of offences under the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita and the POCSO Act for kidnapping and sexual assault of a 15‑year‑old girl, filed an interim application seeking suspension of his life sentence and bail pending his criminal appeal. The prosecution alleged that the applicant, husband of the informant, abducted the victim and repeatedly forced sexual intercourse, supported by the victim's testimony, medical report, and school records establishing her age. The defence argued that the victim's age was not medically verified, the kidnapping charge was acquitted, and there were inconsistencies in the victim's statements, contending that bail was warranted after two years of custody. The court examined the credibility of the victim, the corroborative testimony of the informant and school headmaster, and held that the medical findings and statutory presumptions under POCSO sufficed to sustain the conviction. Consequently, the court found no merit in granting bail and dismissed the interim application.
Issues considered
- The adequacy of evidence to establish the victim's age for POCSO jurisdiction
- Whether the acquittal on kidnapping affects the conviction for sexual offences under POCSO
- The credibility of the victim's testimony in light of alleged inconsistencies
- The applicability of bail pending appeal in a case involving life imprisonment for sexual offences
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 137(2), 351(2)(3), 64(2), 65(1)
- Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 — s. 12, 4, 6, 8
Subjects
- bail
- POCSO
- sexual assault
- kidnapping
- age of victim
- medical evidence
- conviction
- interim relief
- appeal
Judgment
Digitally signed by
SMITA SMITA JOHNSON
JOHNSON GONSALVES
GONSALVES Date: 2026.08.25
18:57:58 +0530
sg 1/7 35.ia.1926-26.docx
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1926 OF 2026
IN
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.494 OF 2026
Laxman Radhakisan Kamble .. Applicant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra And Anr. .. Respondents
…
Mr. Amol A. Shinde, a/w. Ms. Jayashree G. Gayawal, for the
Applicant.
Mr. Tanveer Khan, APP, for the Respondent-State.
Mr. Sanjay Prabhala, for the Original Complainant.
...
CORAM: BHARATI DANGRE &
ASHISH S. CHAVAN, JJ.
DATED: 24th AUGUST, 2026
P.C:-
1. This is an Application seeking suspension of the sentence
imposed by the learned Special Judge, Nashik, vide Judgment
and Order dated 12.02.2026 along with a prayer for grant of
bail.
2. The Applicant is the solitary accused who was arraigned
for offences punishable under Sections 137(2), 64(2), 65(1),
351(2)(3) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 4, 6,
sg 2/7 35.ia.1926-26.docx
8 and 12 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences
Act, 2012 (POCSO). The present Applicant was convicted for
the aforesaid offences and sentenced to suffer rigorous
imprisonment for life and to pay fine of Rs.1,00,000/-, in default
of which, he was sentenced to suffer simple imprisonment for
one year. The Applicant was acquitted of the offence punishable
under Sections 137(2) and 351 (2)(3) of the Bhartiya Nyaya
Sanhita, 2023.
3. Aggrieved by the aforesaid conviction, the Applicant has
separately preferred Criminal Appeal No.494 of 2026, which
was admitted by this Court vide its order dated 22.06.2026.
4. Heard Mr. Amol A. Shinde, learned counsel for the
Applicant, Mr. Tanveer Khan, learned APP for the Respondent-
State and Mr. Sanjay Prabhala, for the Original Complainant.
Perused the Interim Application and the Memo of Appeal.
5. The case of the prosecution in a nutshell is that, the
Applicant is the husband of the informant. The victim is the
sister of the informant. At the relevant time, she was aged 15
years. She was staying at the house of the informant. On
sg 3/7 35.ia.1926-26.docx
02.10.2024, at about 2.00 p.m., the Applicant took the victim
and his son to bring vegetables. They did not return till 6.00
p.m. The informant received a phone call from her sister-in-law
to take her son, who was left in the house of the brother of the
Applicant. Victim did not return home. Informant contacted all
her relatives but could not find the victim. The Applicant also
was not at home. His clothes and aadhar card were also not in
the house. On 04.10.2024, the informant lodged a complaint at
Indira Nagar Police Station against the Applicant accusing him of
kidnapping the victim (her sister). On 13.10.2024, the
Applicant returned with the victim girl. Victim disclosed that the
Applicant had subjected her to forcible sexual relations time to
time. The Applicant also threatened the victim that if she
discloses the same to anyone, then the marriage between him
and her sister will be jeopardised. Victim was sent for medical
examination. Her statement was recorded by police and learned
Magistrate. She was medically examined. Applicant was
arrested. His medical examination was conducted. Panchanamas
were prepared. Statements of witnesses were recorded. School
leaving certificate of the victim was obtained. On culmination of
sg 4/7 35.ia.1926-26.docx
investigation, a charge-sheet was filed against the Applicant for
the aforesaid offences. Since the Applicant pleaded not guilty,
and claimed to be tried, the prosecution examined as many as
eight witnesses during the trial. The defence of the Applicant is
that his wife has falsely implicated him since she was having
illicit relations.
6. On behalf of the Applicant, it was contended that the
prosecution has not established the age of the victim. No bone
ossification test was done. The trial Court has relied on the
admission form and entry in the general register of Matoshri
Savitribai Phule Primary School, Nashik, as proof of birth of the
victim. However, the admission form was based on an affidavit
which was false. It was also contended that the charge of
kidnapping against the Applicant was not proved and in the light
of the acquittal of the Applicant for the offence of kidnapping,
the offence for rape and aggravated sexual assault under POCSO
Act would not be sustained. It was also urged that there are
several omissions and contradictions in the testimony of the
victim which falsify the case of the prosecution. Lastly, it was
argued that since the Applicant is in custody since last two years,
sg 5/7 35.ia.1926-26.docx
he deserves to be enlarged on bail.
7. Learned APP Mr. Khan opposed the grant of bail by
inviting our attention to the testimony of the informant and the
victim which corroborate with each other. He submits that the
testimony of the victim establishes that even prior to being taken
away by the Applicant, she was subjected to sexual assault by
him in the house of her sister, when her sister was not there. He
contends that the age of the victim is conclusively established by
the testimony of the headmaster of the concerned school. The
medical evidence is also in consonance with the allegation of
rape and penetrative sexual assault.
8. A perusal of the record indicates that the evidence against
the Applicant rests on the testimony of the victim, her sister,
medical evidence and proof of age of the victim to bring her
within the purview of the offence under POCSO. The informant
has deposed that prior to her being taken away by the Applicant,
he had committed sexual assault on her forcibly on three to four
occasions in the house of her sister (informant). She has deposed
about how the Applicant where again he subjected her to
sg 6/7 35.ia.1926-26.docx
penetrative sexual intercourse when he had forcibly taken her
away from her house. Although she was cross-examined
extensively, there are no significant omissions or improvements
that the defence has elicited contradicting her prior statements
which erode her credibility. The evidence of the PW
No.1(informant), who is the sister of the victim also corroborates
the evidence of PW No.2. The fact of being subjected to sexual
assaulted by the Applicant was narrated to PW. No. 1 by PW
No.2. There are no significant omissions or contradictions of
the PW No.2 qua her prior statement to the police and to the
Magistrate. The doctor who examined victim on 14.10.2024,
opines that her hymen was torn. Although the learned Counsel
for the Applicant has sought to make capital out of the fact that
the opinion of the doctor suggests that there was no fresh injury
on her external genitals, and hence, the assault was not forcible.
Insofar as the medical examination is concerned, the absence of
any fresh injury on the external genitals of the victim girl is of no
consequence in the light of the oral evidence of the victim and
the proof of her age along with the presumptions under the
POCSO Act. Even otherwise, the victim girl left the house on
sg 7/7 35.ia.1926-26.docx
2nd October and came back 10 to 12 days later. Her medical
examination was conducted on 14.10.2024. As per her
deposition, she was assaulted sexually on multiple occasions by
the Applicant from 2nd October onwards and hence the absence
of fresh injury per se would not diminish the credibility of the
victim’s evidence in any manner. The headmaster of Matoshree
Savitribai Phule Primary School, Nashik, was examined as PW
No.4. He deposes that the date of birth of the victim is
15.08.2009 on the admission form. It corroborates the entry in
the general register and school leaving certificate. This
establishes the age of the victim. It is pertinent to note that the
spot panchanama of the spot where the sexual assault took place
was admitted by the defence.
9. In the wake of the aforesaid facts, circumstances and
discussion, this is not a fit case for grant of bail pending Appeal
to the Applicant. Resultantly, Interim Application No. 1926 of
2026 is dismissed, pending the appeal.
(ASHISH S. CHAVAN, J.) (BHARATI DANGRE, J.)
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