Bombay High Court
PRASAD PANDURANG PADIYAR AND ANRversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
- Decided
- Disposal
- Disposed Off
- Bench
- NEELA KEDAR GOKHALE
Holding
In view of the parties’ settlement and the complainant’s unconditional withdrawal of allegations, the FIR and charge‑sheet are quashed and the related criminal proceedings set aside, with the earlier family court findings expunged.
Summary
The petitioners, husband and mother‑in‑law, sought quashing of FIR No.136 of 2005 and the accompanying charge‑sheet filed after a matrimonial dispute that led to a divorce decree in 2009. The husband had earlier obtained a decree of divorce under Section 12(1)(a) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, later amended to claim cruelty under Section 13(1)(ia), while the wife’s petition for dissolution was dismissed. The wife subsequently withdrew her appeal against the family court’s decree and the parties reached an amicable settlement, filing consent terms and affidavits confirming the unconditional withdrawal of all allegations. The High Court, noting the settlement and the withdrawal, quashed the FIR and charge‑sheet and set aside the pending criminal case (RCC No.293/2005). It also expunged the findings of the family court decree in light of the consent terms, and disposed of the writ petition and the interim application.
Issues considered
- Whether an FIR and charge‑sheet can be quashed on the basis of a settlement and unconditional withdrawal of allegations by the complainant.
- Whether the findings of the family court decree should remain effective after the parties have settled and withdrawn appeals.
- Whether the pending criminal proceeding (RCC No.293/2005) should be set aside following the quashment of the FIR.
Legislation cited
- Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 — s. 12(1)(a), 13(1)(ia)
Subjects
- settlement
- quashing FIR
- Hindu Marriage Act
- divorce
- criminal proceedings
- consent terms
- withdrawal of appeal
Judgment
Prasad Rajput
(P.A.) 111_IA_271_2026.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO.884 OF 2010
WITH
INTERIM APPLICATION NO.271 OF 2026
Prasad Pandurang Padiyar and Anr. …Petitioners/ Applicants
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and Anr. …Respondents
Mr. J.S. Kini a/w Sapna Krishnappa and Jagruti Yadav i/by
Suresh Dubey, for the Petitioners.
Ms. Megha S. Bajoria, APP for the Respondent No.1 - State.
Mr. Dilip Bodake a/w Shreeniwas Magar and Shraddha Pawar,
for the Respondent No.2.
CORAM DR. NEELA GOKHALE, J.
DATED: 20TH FEBRUARY 2026
PC:-
1. Leave to amend the prayer clause to add prayer
seeking quashing and setting aside the FIR as well as the
charge-sheet therein is granted. Amendment be carried out
forthwith.
2. By this Petition, the Petitioners seek quashing and
setting aside of FIR No. 136 of 2005 dated 1st June, 2005
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registered with the Dombivli Police Station, along with the
charge-sheet.
3. The Petitioner Nos.1 and 2 are the husband and
mother-in-law, respectively, of Respondent No.2.
4. The brief facts of the case are that the Petitioner
No.1 and Respondent No.2 were married on 3rd April, 2005, at
Wadala, Mumbai as per Hindu rites. There are no children of
the said wedlock. During their marriage, there were some
differences between the parties, which led to a matrimonial
discord. The Petitioner No.1 had filed a petition bearing no. A-
1792 of 2005 before the Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai for
annulment of marriage under the provisions of Section 12(1)
(a) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. He, thereafter, amended
the prayer and sought dissolution of marriage on the ground
of cruelty under Section 13(1)(ia) of the Hindu Marriage Act,
1955. Thereafter, Respondent No.2 also filed a petition
bearing no. A-1514 of 2008 before the Family Court seeking
dissolution of marriage. Vide judgment and order dated 9 th
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October, 2009, Petition No. A-1792 of 2005 filed by the
Petitioner No.1 was allowed and the marriage between the
parties was dissolved by a decree of divorce. However, Petition
No. A-1514 of 2008 filed by the Respondent No.2 herein was
dismissed. The Respondent No.2 assailed the judgment and
order dated 9th October, 2009 passed by the Family Court in
Petition No. A-1792 of 2005 before this Court. Thereafter, by
order dated 2nd March, 2010 she sought permission to
withdraw the said appeal. Accordingly, this Court permitted to
withdraw the said appeal and the appeal was disposed of as
withdrawn.
5. In the meantime, the Respondent No.2 lodged FIR
dated 1st June, 2005 with the Dombivli Police Station. After
investigation, the concerned police officials filed the charge-
sheet in the said CR before JMFC at Kalyan. Hence, the
Petitioners have approached this Court for the reliefs as
prayed. During the course of hearing of the present Petition
the parties decided to settle the matter amicably and
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accordingly, they have filed the consent terms in the matter.
The consent terms are signed by both the parties. Both the
parties are identified by their respective counsel and the
counsels have also put their signatures on the said consent
terms. The consent terms are taken on record and marked as
‘X’ for identification. The consent terms are also supported by
separate affidavits of Petitioner No.1 and Respondent No.2.
The said Affidavits are affirmed and attested before the
Assistant Registrar, Appellate Side, High Court, Bombay. In the
averments in the affidavit of the Petitioner in Paragraph No.5,
the Respondent No.2 has also undertaken and agreed that she
has unconditionally withdrawn the allegations made by her
against Petitioner No.1 in the marriage petition as well as
other proceedings. The Court is informed that since the
Petitioner No.2 is more than 80 years of age, she is unable to
attend the Court. However, on her instructions, Mr. Kini
confirmed that she has agreed to the said consent terms
supported by the Affidavits.
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6. Considering that the parties have settled the
matter, the impugned FIR and the charge-sheet is quashed
and set aside. Since, the Respondent No. 2 has withdrawn her
appeal against the Judgment, Order and Decree passed by the
Family Court, Bandra, the findings in the said Judgment stand
confirmed. However, in view of the consent terms filed by the
parties in the present matter, on the basis of which the FIR
and charge-sheet are quashed, the observations and findings
in the Judgment, Order and Decree dated 9th October 2009
passed in Petition No. A-1792 of 2005, pertaining to the
allegations made by the parties against each other, stand
expunged. The consent terms and affidavits shall form part
and parcel of the present order. The Writ Petition is disposed
of in the aforesaid terms.
7. In view of the disposal of the Writ Petition,
nothing survives for consideration in the Interim Application
and the same is also disposed of.
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8. In view of the same, case bearing RCC
No.293/2005 pending before the JMFC Court, Kalyan, is
quashed and set aside.
(DR. NEELA GOKHALE, J)
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