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Bombay High Court

BALKRISHNA GOPAL KSHIRSAGAR AND ORS.versusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The dismissal order for non‑prosecution was recalled and the criminal application was restored to its original file.

Summary

The applicants, Balkrishna Gopal Kshirsagar and others, filed an interim application seeking to recall a dismissal order dated 09‑12‑2025 that had dismissed Criminal Application No. 340 of 2022 for non‑prosecution. They argued that the dismissal resulted from a bona‑fide mistake by the advocate’s office, which caused the advocate’s non‑appearance on the scheduled date. The State of Maharashtra, through its learned A.P.P., concurred that the mistake was on the part of the advocate and did not oppose restoration. Justice Ashwin D. Bhope allowed the interim application, recalled the dismissal order, and restored the criminal application to its original file, also fixing a further hearing date of 5 February 2026. The order thus reinstates the proceedings pending substantive adjudication.

Issues considered

  • Whether a dismissal for non‑prosecution can be set aside on account of a bona‑fide mistake by the advocate representing the applicant
  • Whether the court has jurisdiction to restore a criminal application to its file after such a dismissal

Subjects

  • interim application
  • dismissal for non‑prosecution
  • restoration of proceedings
  • advocate's mistake
  • criminal appellate jurisdiction

Judgment

Gitalaxmi                                                             14-IA-4842-2025.doc



                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                              CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                              INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 4842 OF 2025
                                               IN
                              CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 340 OF 2022

            Balkrishna Gopal Kshirsagar And Ors.             ...Applicants

                     Versus

            The State of Maharashtra                         ...Respondent
                                           __________

            Mr. Vedant Babar i/b Mr. Rahul Shivaji Kadam, learned Advocate for the
            Applicants.
            Mr. Tanveer Khan, learned A.P.P. for the State/Respondent.
                                          __________

                                      CORAM : ASHWIN D. BHOBE, J.
                                      DATE : 13th JANUARY 2026.

            P.C. :
                              INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 4842 OF 2025
            1.       By the present Interim Application, the Applicants have
            sought for the following substantive relief :-


                 “[A] That this Hon’ble Court be pleased to allow the
                 present Interim Application and thereafter the order Dt.
                 09.12.2025 passed in Criminal Application No. 340 of 2022,
                 of dismissal for non-prosecution be recalled & the matter may
                 be restored to its original file for hearing.”

            2.       Mr. Vedant Babar, learned Advocate appears on behalf of the
            Applicants and submits that it was on account of the mistake on the
            part of office of Advocate representing the Applicants that resulted
            in the matter being missed and consequently, non-appearance of
            the Advocate for the Applicants on 09.12.2025. He submits that
            the mistake was a bonafide mistake and as such, requests for
                                             Page 1 of 2
Gitalaxmi                                                                   14-IA-4842-2025.doc


            restoration of the proceedings.


            3.         Mr. Khan, learned A.P.P. for the State/Respondent fairly
            submits that the mistake being of the Advocate, the Application can
            be allowed and the matter be restored.


            4.         In view of the above, Interim Application No. 4842 of 2025 is
            allowed.               The order dated 09.12.2025 dismissing Criminal
            Application No. 340 of 2022 for non-prosecution, is recalled and
            Criminal Application No. 340 of 2022 is restored to its original file.

                                          CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 340 OF 2022


            1.         Mr. Vedant Babar, learned Advocate for the Applicants
            requests for 3 weeks’ time to argue the matter.


            2.         At the request of Mr. Vedant Babar, learned Advocate for the
            Applicants and by consent of the parties, list the matter on 5th
            February 2026.




                                                            [ASHWIN D. BHOBE, J.]

                             Digitally signed
                             by GITALAXMI
                 GITALAXMI   KRISHNA
                 KRISHNA     KOTAWADEKAR
                 KOTAWADEKAR Date:
                             2026.01.14
                             09:42:21 +0530




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