Bombay High Court
UTTAMCHAND DEVCHANDversusSHRI RAVI B. JAISING
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Court held that the Official Assignee may adjudicate Bills of Exchange claims by verifying original documents against the schedule of assets and liabilities and may direct payment, and that both reports are disposed of.
Summary
The Bombay High Court considered two Official Assignee’s reports (Nos. 46 of 2025 and 47 of 2025) filed in insolvency petitions concerning Bansi Jairamdas Jaising and Avinash Bansi Jaising. The Court examined whether the Official Assignee could adjudicate claims based on 295 Bills of Exchange and how such claims should be verified against the schedule of assets and liabilities. It also addressed the Income Tax Department’s claim, directing the Official Assignee to verify the correct tax dues and to give the department a four‑week window to file its claim, after which the claim would be deemed forfeited. The Court accepted the suggested modalities for handling Bills of Exchange, ordering the Official Assignee to require original documents, compare them with the schedule, and make the necessary payments. Finally, the Court disposed of both reports, noting that earlier directions in Report No.21 of 2016 are also deemed disposed.
Issues considered
- Can the Official Assignee adjudicate claims made on the basis of Bills of Exchange in insolvency proceedings?
- What procedure should the Official Assignee follow to verify and settle Bills of Exchange claims?
- How should the Income Tax Department’s claim be verified and what consequences follow if it does not appear?
- Should the earlier Official Assignee’s reports be disposed of in light of the current orders?
Legislation cited
Subjects
- insolvency
- official assignee
- bills of exchange
- income tax claim
- adjudication
- schedule of assets and liabilities
Judgment
7-OAR-46-2025-IN-INPT-28-2001+OAR-47-2025-IN-INPT-82-2002.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
IN ITS INSOLVENCY JURISDICTION
SATISH OFFICIAL ASSIGNEE’S REPORT NO.46 OF 2025
RAMCHANDRA
SANGAR IN
INSOLVENCY PETITION NO.28 OF 2001
Digitally signed by
SATISH RAMCHANDRA
SANGAR
Date: 2026.08.27
19:04:49 +0530 The Official Assignee of Bombay High Court ...Applicant
In the matter between:-
Bansi Jairamdas Jaising and Anr. ...Insolvents/Debtors
Ex-parte :-
Uttamchand Devchand Shah ...Petitioning Creditor
====================================================
ALONG WITH
OFFICIAL ASSIGNEE’S REPORT NO.47 OF 2025
IN
INSOLVENCY PETITION NO.82 OF 2002
The Official Assignee of Bombay High Court ...Applicant
In the matter between:-
Avinash Bansi Jaising ...Insolvents/Debtors
Ex-parte :-
Suraj Prakash Khemchand ...Petitioning Creditor
====================================================
Mr.Gaurang Mehta a/w Ms.Rhea Advocates for Insolvent No.1 in
Mehta and Ms.Hiteishi Sharma i/b. Insolvency Petition No.82 of
Ms.Dipal Mehta:- 2002.
Satish Sangar 1/5
7-OAR-46-2025-IN-INPT-28-2001+OAR-47-2025-IN-INPT-82-2002.doc
Ms.C.J.Bhatt (Official Assignee) Present in Court.
a/w Mr.Subodh Patil (Deputy
Official Assignee) and Ms.R.V.
Rane (Insolvency Registrar):-
====================================================
CORAM : S. M. MODAK, J.
DATE : 21st AUGUST 2026
P. C. :-
OFFICIAL ASSIGNEE’S REPORT NO.47 OF 2025
IN
INSOLVENCY PETITION NO.82 OF 2002
1. Heard learned Advocate for the Insolvent No.1 in Insolvency
Petition No.82 of 2002. Also heard the Official Assignee on Official
Assignee’s Report No.47 of 2025. Various prayers are made by learned
Official Assignee.
2. It is true, this Court as per the order dated 2 nd July 2026 passed
on this Report and connected Official Assignee’s Report No.46 of
2025 has held that “the Official Assignee can also adjudicate the claims
made on the basis of Bills of Exchange” . The submission of learned
Advocate is, there are inasmuch as 295 claims on the basis of Bills of
Exchange. It is true, considering the resources available, it will be
difficult and time consuming for the Official Assignee to verify those
claims. In order to assist the Official Assignee, there is “Minutes of the
Satish Sangar 2/5
7-OAR-46-2025-IN-INPT-28-2001+OAR-47-2025-IN-INPT-82-2002.doc
Consent Order” submitted by the Insolvent No.1 on Page No.148
annexed to the Affidavit-in-Reply by Avinash Jaising. They have
suggested some modalities. Paragraph No.3(i) to (vii) suggest certain
modalities. So, if original Bill of Exchange are produced by the
Creditor, the Official Assignee may accept it and compare it with the
“Schedule of Assets and Liabilities” furnished by the Insolvent.
3. It is also submitted by learned Official Assignee that the contents
of those paragraphs are nothing but the reproduction of the
responsibilities on the Official Assignee as per the provisions of the
Insolvency Act. So, this Official Assignee’s Report No.47 of 2025 can
certainly be disposed of in the following manner:-
(a) So far as the prayer clause (a) is concerned, no direction is
required because the Income Tax Department has already
informed the liability of present Insolvent.
(b) So far as the prayer clause (b) is concerned, it is submitted by
learned Advocate Mr.Gaurang Mehta that the Income Tax
Department has not given the correct figure of the Income
Tax dues and in fact, on Page No.201 and Page No.202 of
the Affidavit, the snapshot of correct figure of the dues
towards the Income Tax is furnished by Insolvent No.1–
Avinash. In view of that, this prayer can be disposed of by
asking the Official Assignee to verify with the Income Tax
Department vis-a-vis the figures mentioned on those pages
Satish Sangar 3/5
7-OAR-46-2025-IN-INPT-28-2001+OAR-47-2025-IN-INPT-82-2002.doc
and then to make payment of the relevant amount to the
Income Tax Department. The Official Assignee may also
verify the “Schedule of Assets and Liabilities” of the
Insolvent for that purpose. My attention is invited to the
observations in paragraph No.5 of the order dated 10 th July
2026. The Income Tax Department was given a last chance
to appear before the Official Assignee, otherwise their claim
stands forfeited. As today fresh directions are given, it is
made clear that the Official Assignee to correspond with the
Income Tax Department and give them time to put forth
their claim by way of Affidavit within four weeks and if they
will not appear, it will be presumed that their claim will be
stand forfeited.
(c) The prayer clause (e) refers about verifying the claims made
on the basis of 295 Bills of Exchange. As submitted earlier,
the modalities are suggested in the “Minutes of the Order”.
Let the Official Assignee insist upon the original Bill of
Exchange, the Decree if any and verify it with the amount
mentioned in the schedule of Assets and Liabilities
submitted by the Insolvents and then to make necessary
payment.
(d) If this exercise is done, it will be considered as an
adjudication of the claim.
(e) So far as prayer clauses (f) and (g) are concerned, the Official
Assignee is at liberty to submit a fresh report after the
disbursal of the amount as mentioned above.
(f) So far as the prayer clauses (h), (i) and (j) are concerned,
Satish Sangar 4/5
7-OAR-46-2025-IN-INPT-28-2001+OAR-47-2025-IN-INPT-82-2002.doc
liberty to the Official Assignee to submit a fresh report after
the disbursal of the amount as mentioned above.
4. My attention is invited to the order passed by this Court on 30 th
January 2026 in these matters only wherein, it is observed that the
orders passed in the Official Assignee’s Report No.46 of 2025 would
equally apply to the Official Assignee’s Report No.47 of 2025. In view
of that, let the Official Assignee also to do the needful as observed
above while dealing with the Official Assignee’s Report No.46 of
2025.
5. In view of the above, both the Official Assignee’s Report No.46
of 2025 and 47 of 2025 are disposed of.
6. Even though there is an order passed on Official Assignee’s
Report No.21 of 2016 on 15th July 2025, that direction about disposing
of that Report remained to be given. As per those directions, the
Official Assignee has submitted two Reports which are disposed of
today. The earlier Report No.21 of 2016 will also stand disposed of.
[S. M. MODAK, J.]
Satish Sangar 5/5
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