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Bombay High Court

DEORAM KONDAJI BORASTEversusDAMODAR MOGAL JADHAV AND ORS.

Decided
Disposal
Dismissed

Holding

The second appeals are dismissed as they raise no substantial question of law and the first appellate court's clarification regarding substitution of names and entitlement to shares is correct.

Summary

The petitioners, purchasers of portions of a suit property, sought restoration of second appeals after their objections to the execution of a partition decree were rejected. The trial court had decreed a partition in 1986, which was confirmed on appeal, and the purchasers later acquired undivided shares from the original defendants. They raised objections under Section 151 of the CPC, which the first appellate court treated as an application under Order XXI Rule 97 and rejected, but clarified that their names should be substituted to the extent of the vendors' shares. The petitioners argued that they were entitled to specific possession based on their sale deeds, while the court held that they could only claim the share allotted to the original vendors. The High Court found no error in the first appellate court’s observations and concluded that the second appeals raised no substantial question of law, dismissing them and rendering pending applications infructuous.

Issues considered

  • Whether the second appeals challenging the rejection of obstruction applications to the execution of the partition decree are maintainable.
  • Whether purchasers of undivided shares can claim specific possession or allotment of a portion of the property based on their sale deeds.
  • Whether the first appellate court correctly applied Section 151 CPC and Order XXI Rule 97 in rejecting the objections.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • partition decree
  • execution of decree
  • sale deed
  • substitution of names
  • second appeal
  • CPC
  • obstruction application
  • undivided share

Judgment

                                                                        17-SA-946-2015+++.docx

       rrpillai                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                            CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                                           SECOND APPEAL NO. 946 OF 2015
                                                          WITH
                                         INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 685 OF 2026
                                    INTERIM APPLICATION (ST) NO. 39154 OF 2025
                                    INTERIM APPLICATION (ST) NO. 39159 OF 2025


                              Shri Sampat Kondaji Boraste         …   Appellant/Applicant
                                   Vs.
                              Shri Damodar Mogal Jadhav           …   Respondents
                              deceased
                                                          WITH
                                           SECOND APPEAL NO. 933 OF 2015
                                                          WITH
                                         INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1517 OF 2026
                                         INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1518 OF 2026
                                         INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1509 OF 2026


                              Shri Deoram Kondaji Boraste         …   Appellant/Applicant
                                   Vs.
                              Shri Damodar Mogal Jadhav           …   Respondents
                              deceased
                                                          WITH
                                           SECOND APPEAL NO. 942 OF 2015
                                                     WITH
                                   INTERIM APPLICATION (ST) NO. 38177 OF 2025
                                   INTERIM APPLICATION (ST) NO. 12670 OF 2024
           Digitally signed        INTERIM APPLICATION (ST) NO. 38176 OF 2025
           by
           RAJESHWARI
RAJESHWARI RAMESH                      CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 290 OF 2020
RAMESH     PILLAI
PILLAI     Date:
           2026.03.10
           14:15:00
           +0530                                            1/6
                                             17-SA-946-2015+++.docx

Smt. Indira Suresh Patil              …   Appellant/Applicant
      Vs.
Shri Damodar Mogal Jadhav             …   Respondents
deceased and Others


Mr. Girish Agrawal a/w. Ms. Chitra Darekar for the
Appellant/Applicant.
Mr. Vishal M. Dhamal for Legal Heirs of Deceased Respondent
Nos. 1 and 3.
                              CORAM : GAURI GODSE, J.

                              DATE :      27th FEBRUARY 2026

ORDER :

Civil Application No. 290 of 2020 in Second Appeal No. 942 of 2015


1.    This civil application is for restoration of the second

appeal which was dismissed for non-removal of office

objections within the conditional time granted by the learned

registrar.


2.    In the facts and circumstances of the case, application is

allowed and the Second Appeal No. 942 of 2025 is restored.


Second Appeal No. 946 of 2015, Second Appeal No. 933 of

2015 and Second Appeal No. 942 of 2015


3.    All these second appeals are filed by the purchasers who

obstructed the execution of the partition decree. Their

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obstruction application was rejected by the trial court and the

first appellate court confirmed rejection of the obstructions

raised by the respective appellant. However, the trial court has

further clarified that the names of the respective appellants

(obstructionist/purchasers) be substituted in respect of the

property allotted to the respective shares of their vendors.


4.    Learned counsel for the appellants submits that after the

partition decree, consolidation scheme was implemented. The

appellants are in possession of the respective shares as per

their respective sale deed. Hence, it was necessary for

adjusting respective shares of the appellants as per the area

purchased by them from the respective shareholders. He

therefore submits that the application filed by the appellants

seeking equities for allotment of the respective shares

purchased by them should have been considered by both the

courts.


5.    Learned counsel for the appellants further submits that

there is no dispute on the sale deed executed in favour of the

respective appellants. Hence, the second appeal would require

consideration to the extent of the appellants rights to claim the

respective shares purchased by them.


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6.    I have perused the papers of the appeals. The suit for

partition and separate possession was filed in 1979. The suit

was decreed granting 1/3rd share to the plaintiff and two

defendants on 13th August 1986. The defendants had preferred

an appeal to challenge the partition decree, however, the

appeal was dismissed. Hence, the partition decree granted on

13th August 1986 stands confirmed.


7.    During the pendency of the first appeal, these appellants

purchased part of the suit property from the heirs and legal

representatives of the defendants. Based on their respective

sale deed the appellants raised objections on execution of the

partition decree. Though the applications were filed under

Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (“CPC”), the

first appellate court has clarified that the order passed by the

trial court was by treating the application under Order XXI Rule

97 of the CPC. Hence, the appeals preferred by the appellants

challenging the rejection of their objections to the execution

proceedings was considered by the first appellate court on

merits.


8.    The first appellate court confirmed the rejection of their

objection, however, examined their respective contentions


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based on the sale deed executed in their favour in respect of

the part of the suit properties. By referring to the proposed

scheme of partition suggested under the execution clarified the

entitlement of the respective appellants based on their

respective sale deed. The first appellate court therefore clarified

that with reference to the respective sale deed in favour of the

appellants their names should be substituted to the extent of

undivided share of their respective vendors. With these

clarification the first appeals are disposed of.


9.    The appellants have purchased the undivided share

during the pendency of appeal challenging the decree for

partition and separate possession. The appellants would

therefore step into the shoes of the respective defendants to

seek undivided share based on their respective sale deed. The

appellants would therefore not be entitled to claim possession

or allotment of share in respect of a specific portion by relying

upon their sale deed.


10.   The first appellate court has therefore rightly clarified that

the appellants would be entitled to the share from their

respective vendors as allotted to the respective vendors in the

proposed scheme of partition suggested by the TILR.


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11.   I do not find any error in the observations and clarification

issued by the first appellate court. The ground raised in the

second appeal would not require any consideration by this

court. The second appeals do not raise any substantial

question of law.


12.   All the second appeals are dismissed.


13.   All pending civil applications / interim applications are

disposed of as infructuous.




                                             [GAURI GODSE, J.]




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