Bombay High Court
IndiaversusFairgrowth Investments Ltd. and Anr
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
- Bench
- N JAMADAR
Holding
The court partially allowed the application, directing the custodian to release Rs 50,00,000 to the applicant under Section 11(2)(b) of the TORT Act, 1992.
Summary
Tourism Finance Corporation of India, the decree holder, filed a miscellaneous application seeking the balance decretal amount from the assets of the Notified Party, Fairgrowth Investments Ltd., after a prior order had directed the custodian to release Rs 2.82 crore to the Income Tax Department and Rs 3.30 crore to the applicant. The custodian replied that only Rs 62 lakh in bank deposits and Rs 12 lakh in demat shares were available, and that part of the funds needed to be retained for the Notified Party’s expenses. The court noted that Rs 70 lakh was due to the applicant and, considering the limited assets, ordered the custodian to retain Rs 12 lakh and release Rs 50 lakh to the applicant under Section 11(2)(b) of the Special Court (Trial of Offences Relating to Transactions in Securities) Act, 1992. The applicant may seek further release if the asset position improves. The application was partially allowed and disposed.
Issues considered
- Whether the custodian is obligated to release the balance decretal amount to the applicant under Section 11(2)(b) of the Special Court (Trial of Offences Relating to Transactions in Securities) Act, 1992 given the limited assets of the Notified Party.
Legislation cited
- Special Court (Trial of Offences Relating to Transactions in Securities) Act, 1992 — s. 11(2)(a), 11(2)(b)
Subjects
- decree
- special court
- securities
- Section 11(2)(b)
- partial satisfaction
- custodian
- asset release
Judgment
14-SPMA-7-2026.DOC
Santosh
IN THE SPECIAL COURT AT BOMBAY
Constituted under the Special Court [Trial of Offences Relating
to Transactions in Securities] Act, 1992
MISC. APPLICATION NO. 7 OF 2026
Tourism Finance Corporation of India ...Applicant
Versus
Fairgrowth Investments Ltd. and Anr …Respondents
Mr. Faisal Ali Sayyed, a/w Mr. Padmesh Joshi, i/b Manilal
Kher Ambalal, for the Applicant.
Mr. Hormaz Daruwalla, Senior Advocate, a/w Mr. J.
Chandran, through VC, Ms. Shilp Bhate, through VC
SANTOSH and Ms. Payal Mehta, for the Custodian.
SUBHASH Mr. Saikumar Ramamurthy, for Respondent No.1.
KULKARNI
Digitally signed by
SANTOSH SUBHASH
KULKARNI
Date: 2026.07.27
14:46:11 +0530
CORAM: N. J. JAMADAR, J.
Judge, Special Court
DATED : 24th JULY, 2026
Oral Order:-
1. Heard the learned Counsel for the parties.
2. This application is preferred by the applicant – decree
holder seeking the following prayers:
(a) Direct Respondent No.2-Custodian to forthwith pay to
the Applicant the balance decretal amount along with interest
accrued thereon until actual payment, from and out of the
assets available and lying to the credit of Respondent No.1 –
the Notiied Party.
(b) Direct Respondent No.2-Custodian to ile an Afidavit of
Disclosure, setting out full particulars and details of the
assets and/or amounts presently lying to the credit of
Respondent No.1-the Notiied Party.
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14-SPMA-7-2026.DOC
3. This application is essentially a sequel to the order passed
by this Court in the Custodian Report No.18/2023 dated 6 th
October, 2023, whereby the Custodian was directed to release
the sum of Rs.2,82,13,127/- from the attached accounts of
Respondent No.1 – Notiied Party to the Income Tax Department
to discharge its liability under Section 11(2)(a) the Trial of
Offences Relating to Transactions in Securities Act, 1992, (“the
TORT Act, 1992”) and also release the sum of Rs.3,30,00,000/-
to the applicant in partial satisfaction of the decree passed
against the Respondent No.1 in Misc. Application No.484/2004
and Misc. Application No.509/2005 under Section 11(2)(b) of
the TORT Act. While passing the said order this Court has inter
alia recorded as under:
“7. So far as the payment of principal amount under the
decree passed in favour of Tourism Finance Corporation of
India in Misc. Application No. 484 of 2004 and 809 of 2005
against the Notiied Party, by an order dated 24 th February,
2023 this Court directed that the decreetal debt be primarily
satisied from the assets standing to the credit of the account
of Notiied Party. Indisputably, the aforesaid decrees have
attained inality.
8. After discharge of the tax liability of Rs.2,82,13,127/-
towards the priority period under section 11(2)(a) of the Act,
1992, the balance amount would be suficient to meet the
payment of the principal decreetal amount of
Rs.3,30,00,000/- under the aforesaid decrees which is
covered by section 11(2)(b) of the Act, 1992.”
4. The Custodian has iled reply to the application. It is
contended that a sum of Rs.62,00,000/- is lying in the Bank
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deposits and shares worth Rs.12,00,000/- as of 31 st March,
2026 are held in the Demat account of Respondent No.1 and
those are the only assets of Respondent No.1. It is further
contended that the certain amount is required to be maintained
in the attached account of the Notiied Party for meeting
expenses for several purposes namely subscription to rights
issues, payment of Income Tax upon Assessment etc.
5. A sum of Rs.70,00,000/- is due and payable towards the
principal decreetal amount to the applicant. To take care of the
contingencies, this Court considers it appropriate to direct the
Custodian to retain a sum of Rs.12,00,000/- and pay a sum of
Rs.50,00,000/- to the applicant towards partial satisfaction of
the principal decreetal amount of the applicant.
6. Hence, the following order:
:ORDER:
(i) The application stands partly allowed.
(ii) The Custodian is directed to release a sum of
Rs.50,00,000/- in favour of the applicant towards partial
satisfaction of the principal decreetal amount under Section
11(2)(b) of the TORT Act.
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14-SPMA-7-2026.DOC
(iii) The applicant would be at liberty to revive the prayer for
release of the further amount, if the assets position of the
Notiied Party affords such relief.
The application stands disposed.
[N. J. JAMADAR, J.]
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