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Bombay High Court

MEHMOODA IQBAL LUKMANIversusMAMOON BADRUDDIN LUKMANI alias MAMOON BADRUDDIN LUKAMANI

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED OFF

Holding

The court held that the petition may be withdrawn despite the caveat, and the will remains deposited with the court.

Summary

The petitioner, a legatee under a deceased's will, filed an application to unconditionally withdraw the testamentary petition after the will had been deposited with the court. The caveator opposed the withdrawal, arguing that it would leave the will in limbo, and relied on a prior decision (Testamentary Petition No. 563 of 2018). The judge found the earlier case factually distinct and rejected the caveator's argument. Consequently, the petition was allowed to be withdrawn, and the related suit and caveats were dismissed. The court also directed the refund of court fees and issued procedural instructions to the Collector of Stamps and the Pay and Accounts Department to expedite refunds.

Issues considered

  • Whether a testamentary petition may be withdrawn when a will is deposited and a caveat has been filed
  • Whether the withdrawal would prejudice the caveator's interests in the will

Subjects

  • testamentary petition
  • withdrawal of petition
  • will deposition
  • caveat
  • court fee refund
  • probate

Judgment

                                                                         902. TP-2139-25.odt


Amberkar

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                               TESTAMENTARY AND INTESTATE JURISDICTION


                         TESTAMENTARY PETITION NO. 2139 OF 2025

           Mehmooda Iqbal Lukmani                                 .. Petitioner
                    Versus
           Mamoon Badruddin Lukmani alias
           Mamoon Badruddin Lukamani                              .. Respondent

                                          WITH
                        TESTAMENTARY SUIT NO. 118 OF 2026
                                          WITH
                                WILL NO. 842 OF 2025
                                          WITH
                               CAVEAT NO. 149 OF 2026
                                          WITH
                            CAVEAT (L) NO. 37126 OF 2025
                                     ....................
            Ms. Roohita Javed Shaikh, Advocate for Petitioner
            Ms. Prachi Kolambekar i/by M/s. Thodur Law Associates,
             Advocates for Caveator
            Ms. Smruti Kanade a/w Ms. Shreya Bhagnari i/by M/s. Negandhi
             Shah & Himayatullah for Soledad Gramajo (handwriting not
             readable), Legal Heir of Deceased
                                           ...................
                                          CORAM : MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
                                          DATE          : APRIL 10, 2026
           P. C.:

           1.       Heard learned Advocates appearing for the parties.


           2.       Application is made on praecipe by Petitioner for withdrawal of

           Petition. Petitioner has sought leave to withdraw the Petition

           unconditionally. The Will has been deposited in Court. It shall remain

           in Court. In the Petition, Caveat was filed by Caveator.



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3.    Though learned Advocate for Caveator vehemently submits that

this Court should not allow withdrawal of Petition because if Petition

is withdrawn, it will leave Will hanging in the Air. Petitioner is one of

the legatee under the last Will and Testament of the deceased. Learned

Advocate for Caveator has placed before me a decision of this Court

dated 10th / 16th February 2021 passed in Testamentary Petition No.

563 of 2018       to contend the aforesaid position and opposed

withdrawal of Petition. After reading the said decision, I am of the

opinion that the facts in that case would not apply to the facts in the

present case before me at all whatsoever. In that view of the matter,

liberty which is sought to be argued by Advocate for Caveator stands

summarily rejected by this Court.


4.    Since the Will is deposited with this Court, if any Application is

made for withdrawal of Will by filing notarized copy by Petitioner

and / or his Advocate, the same shall not be returned to the Petitioner

without hearing or giving notice to the Caveator.


5.    Petition is allowed to be withdrawn and disposed. Suit as also

Caveats are also disposed.


6.    Refund of Court fee as per Rules.


7.    The Registry shall issue the refund certificate for Court fees

within a period of two weeks from today on the basis of a server copy


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                                                        902. TP-2139-25.odt


of this order. The refund certificate shall be submitted by Petitioner to

the Collector of Stamp Duty, First Floor, Old Customs House, Mumbai

which is the concerned office. Copy of this order shall also be served

on the Collector of Stamps, First Floor, Old Customs House, Mumbai.

8.    I am informed by several parties who seek such refund that an

extraordinary long period of time is taken for refund of the Court fees

from the Collector’s Office and thereafter from the Pay and Accounts

Office. Collector of Stamps shall personally look into this and ensure

that the Plaintiff is refunded the Court fees on presentation of a server

copy of this order and the refund certificate / letter is issued within a

period of four weeks thereafter at the highest. Petitioner shall give all

other details to the Collector of Stamps and the aforesaid order shall

be complied with strictly.


9.    I am informed that refund of Court fees is then actually issued

by the Pay and Accounts Department situated at Bandra. Copy of this

order shall also be placed before the Collector of Stamps, Mumbai City

and Collector of Stamps, Mumbai MSD and the In-charge of Pay and

Accounts Department, Bandra.


10.   I am informed that after refund certificate is filed, Collector of

Stamps Office has to issue letter / some order to the Pay and Accounts

Department for generating the refund and the refund is thereafter

received from the Pay and Accounts Department of the State of

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                                                                       902. TP-2139-25.odt


             Maharashtra situated in Bandra. In-charge of the Pay and Accounts

             situated at Bandra is therefore directed to ensure that whenever letter

             regarding for refund of Court fees is received from the Office of the

             Collector of Stamps, the same shall be complied with by its Office

             within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of such request

             and there shall be no delay in this compliance and refund whatsoever.

             11.      This order is issued by Court because this Court in the present

             roster has received several complaints that even after orders for refund

             are issued by the Registry of this Court, inter alia, relating to refund of

             Court fees the same takes an invariably long period of time to get the

             refund of Court fees and sometimes more than a year.

             12.      Copy of this order shall be placed before the Registrar General

             of this Court and he is directed to inform the aforementioned

             Authorities to ensure that the concerned Government Officers shall

             comply with the above directions and timeline in the interest of the

             litigants as soon as the refund certificate is issued within the time

             stipulated in this order.

             13.      Collector of Stamps, Mumbai City and Collector of Stamp, MSD

             are also directed to take cognizance of this order and ensure that

             compliance of timelines given in this order are duly complied with in

             all cases of refund of Court fees which are granted by this Court.

Amberkar                                            [ MILIND N. JADHAV, J. ]
                      Digitally signed
                      by RAVINDRA
           RAVINDRA MOHAN
           MOHAN    AMBERKAR
           AMBERKAR Date:
                    2026.04.10
                      20:46:12 +0530
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