Bombay High Court
SUMITRA MALLIKARJUN PUJARI NEE SUMITRA RAJENDRA BIRAJDARversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THR THE SECRETRY SCHOOL EDUCATION AND SPORTS AND ORS
Holding
The Court held that the 2015 and 2019 Government Resolutions and the related staing patterns do not apply to the petitioner’s 2009 appointment in a minority institution, and therefore the impugned order was quashed.
Summary
The petitioner, Sumitra Mallikarjun Pujari, challenged the Education Officer’s order dated 25 July 2023 which rejected her appointment as Peon on the ground that it violated Government Resolutions of 12 February 2015 and 28 January 2019 concerning the staing pattern. The Court examined precedents – Shital Kumar Patil v. State of Maharashtra, which held that Section 5(1) of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 does not apply to minority institutions and that the 2015 resolution is inapplicable to appointments made before that date, and Vikas Shikshan Mandal v. State of Maharashtra, which clarified that the 2005 staing pattern governs appointments made prior to the 2019/2020 policies. Since the petitioner was appointed in 2009 in a minority educational institution, the Court found the resolutions irrelevant and held that the Education Officer erred by rejecting the proposal solely on that basis. Consequently, the impugned order was quashed, and the matter was remitted to the Education Officer for fresh consideration within six weeks, with further procedural directions for salary and inclusion in the Shalarth system. The petition was allowed.
Issues considered
- Whether the Government Resolution of 12 February 2015 and the staing pattern introduced by the Government Resolution of 28 January 2019 apply to an appointment made in 2009 in a minority educational institution.
- Whether Section 5(1) of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 is applicable to appointments in minority institutions.
- Whether the Education Officer erred in rejecting the appointment proposal solely on the basis of the aforementioned resolutions without examining procedural compliance.
Legislation cited
Subjects
- minority institution
- appointment
- staing pattern
- government resolution
- MEPS Act
- writ petition
- education officer
- employment law
Judgment
78-WP-11680-2024.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO. 11680 OF 2024
Sumitra Mallikarjun Pujari nee ...Petitioner
Sumitra Rajendra Birajdar
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and Others ...Respondents
——————
Mr. Prashant Bhavake for the Petitioner.
Mr. V. G. Badgujar, AGP, for the Respondent-State.
——————
Coram : Sharmila U. Deshmukh &
Neeraj P. Dhote, JJ.
Date : October 08, 2026.
P. C. :
1. By the present petition, the challenge is to the order of 25 th July
2023 passed by the Education Oicer rejecting the proposal sent
seeking approval to the appointment of the Petitioner to the post of
Peon.
2. The only ground on which the proposal has been rejected is by
reason of status quo imposed by the Government Resolution of 12 th
February 2015 and the staing pattern, which was introduced by the
Government Resolution of 28th January 2019.
3. In the case of Shital Kumar Patil v. State of Maharashtra,1 the
1 Writ Petition No.4273 of 2019 & Connected writ petitions dtd. 16th July 2021.
Gaikwad RD 1 of 4
78-WP-11680-2024.doc
Hon’ble Division Bench of this Court considered the said issue and has
held that Section 5(1) of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools
(Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 (for short, ‘MEPS Act’) is
excluded and is not applicable to minority institutions. It further held
that minority institutions are entitled to make appointments of teachers
of their choice and such appointments cannot be vetoed until the time
surplus teachers are accommodated/absorbed. It has further considered
the Government Resolution of 12th February 2015 and held that the
same did not apply, where the Petitioner is appointed prior to the said
date.
4. In the present case, the Petitioner has been appointed in the year
2009. The Petitioner has been appointed in Respondent No. 7-Minority
Educational Institution and, therefore, the Government Resolution
would not apply, which has not been considered by the impugned order.
5. In the case of Vikas Shikshan Mandal v. The State of
Maharashtra & Ors.2, it has been held in paragraph 12.14 as under:
“12.14 We are of considered view to hold that until the
new staing patters were introduced in 2019 and 2020, the
last staing policy introduced vide Government Resolution
dated 25.11.2005 was holding ield. Thus, the conundrum
created by the various Government Resolutions from 2013 to
2019 & 2020 (IV category) over the staing pattern and the
2 Writ Petition No.6812 of 2024 dtd. 2nd February 2026.
Gaikwad RD 2 of 4
78-WP-11680-2024.doc
fate of the appointments made in the mean period, stands
solved. Staing pattern sought to be introduced by
Government Resolution of 2013 lost its efect ab initio in view
of Government Resolution of 2015. Meaning thereby, the
earlier staing pattern of 2005 stood superseded by the
staing pattern of 2019 (for all categories excluding Class IV)
and by the staing pattern of 2020 (for Class IV category),
both operational prospectively from their respective dates of
issuance.”
6. It is evident that it is the staing pattern of 2005, which will
govern the appointment of the Petitioner. Perusal of the impugned
order would indicate that the Education Oicer has not ascertained as
to whether the appointment of the Petitioner is as per procedure and
on a sanctioned post and has rejected the same only on the basis of the
Government Resolutions.
7. In view of the above, the impugned order dated 25 th July 2023 is
hereby quashed and set aside.
8. The proposal is remitted to the ile of the Education Oicer to be
decided afresh in light of the observations in the present order
expeditiously and in any event, within a period of six weeks from today.
9. In the event the approval is granted, Respondent No.4-Deputy
Director of Education to allot Shalarth ID to the Petitioner and include
the name of the Petitioner in the Shalarth Pranali within a period of two
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78-WP-11680-2024.doc
weeks thereafter on the grant of approval and release the grant-in-aid
salary as permissible in accordance with law within a period of three
weeks thereafter.
[Neeraj P. Dhote, J.] [Sharmila U. Deshmukh, J.]
Digitally
signed by
RAJU
RAJU DATTATRAYA
DATTATRAYA GAIKWAD
GAIKWAD Date:
2026.10.09
13:18:03
+0530
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