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Bombay High Court

SOMNATH RAMHARI GAWADE AND ORSversusDILIP SHIVRAM NAGARE AND ORS

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The High Court held that the writ petition is not maintainable at this stage and ordered the trial court to decide the temporary injunction application expeditiously.

Summary

The petitioners, Somnath Ramhari Gawade and others, filed a writ petition challenging a District Judge's order that refused an ex‑parte ad‑interim injunction while a Miscellaneous Civil Appeal was pending. The underlying dispute concerned a Tahsildar's order under Section 143 of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, which the petitioners claimed was illegal and sought a status‑quo injunction. The Civil Judge had rejected the injunction application, invoking Section 41(ha) of the Specific Relief Act because an appeal was sub‑judice before the Sub‑Divisional Officer. The petitioners argued that the appeal had been withdrawn and that a State Government work order for a road over their property necessitated immediate injunction. The High Court held that the writ petition was not the appropriate forum while the lower courts were still considering the interim relief, and directed the trial court to hear and decide the injunction application expeditiously and to consider impleading the State Government if necessary. The petition was consequently disposed.

Issues considered

  • Whether a writ petition can be entertained to challenge an interim order of a lower court when the same relief is pending before that court.
  • Whether Section 41(ha) of the Specific Relief Act bars the grant of an interim injunction in the presence of a pending appeal.
  • Whether the State Government can be impleaded as a defendant in the suit concerning the road work.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • writ petition
  • interim injunction
  • Specific Relief Act
  • Section 41(ha)
  • Maharashtra Land Revenue Code
  • Section 143
  • ex‑parte injunction
  • subjudice
  • impleading party
  • state government
  • road work

Judgment

                                                                                 36-WP-1292-2026.DOC

                                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                                CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                                 WRIT PETITION NO. 1292 OF 2026


                                   Somnath Ramhari Gawade and Ors                      ..Petitioners
                                         Versus
                                   Dilip Shivram Nagare and Ors                     …Respondents


                                   Mr. Sushant Prabhune, for the petitioner.

                                                            CORAM:         N. J. JAMADAR, J.
                                                            DATE :         02nd FEBRUARY 2026


                                   ORAL ORDER:

                                   1.   Heard the learned Counsel for the petitioners.

                                   2.   The challenge in this petition is to an order dated 05 th

                                   January, 2026 passed by the learned District Judge in

                                   Miscellaneous Civil Appeal No. 01/2026 whereby the learned

             Digitally signed by
                                   District Judge   declined to    grant an      ex-parte ad-interim
SANTOSH SANTOSH
         SUBHASH
SUBHASH KULKARNI
KULKARNI Date: 2026.02.03
         19:18:35 +0530


                                   injunction, during the pendency of the Miscellaneous Civil

                                   Appeal.

                                   3.   The Miscellaneous Civil Appeal is preferred against an

                                   order dated 03rd January, 2026 passed by the learned Civil

                                   Judge, Baramati, whereby an application preferred by the

                                   petitioners for grant of status-quo in respect of the order dated

                                   03rd December, 2025 passed by the Tahsildar under Section 143



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                                                36-WP-1292-2026.DOC

of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 in Rasta Case No.

143/SR/11/2025, came to be rejected.

4.   In RCS No. 01/2026, the petitioners-plaintiffs have prayed

for a declaration that, the order passed by the Tahsildar dated

03rd December, 2025 in Rasta Case No. 143/SR/11/2025 is

illegal and for the consequential relief of injunction during the

pendency of the said suit. The petitioners have taken out an

application for temporary injunction. In addition, the petitioners

?led the application for grant of status-quo.

5.   By the order dated 03rd January, 2026, the learned Civil

Judge rejected the application as at that point of time an appeal

preferred by the petitioners against the order passed by the

Tahsildar under Section 143 was subjudice before the Sub-

Divisional Of?cer, Baramati and the learned Civil Judge was of

the view that, the bar under Section 41 (ha) of the Speci?c Relief

act, would come into play.

6.   Mr. Prabhune, the learned Counsel for the petitioners

submits that, the petitioners have withdrawn the said appeal

?led before the Sub-Divisional Of?cer, Baramati and challenge

to the order passed by the Tahsildar, survives only in the instant

suit. The learned Counsel for the petitioners further submitted

that, the State Government has issued a work order dated 22 nd


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December, 2025, in respect of the road which is proposed to be

laid over the property of the plaintiffs and, therefore, the interim

injunction is required to be granted.

7.    Since the impugned orders are passed by the learned Civil

Judge and the learned District Judge at an interim stage while

an application for temporary injunction awaits adjudication

before the Court of ?rst instance, in exercise of writ jurisdiction,

this Court does not ?nd it expedient to entertain the petition.

8.    The Court also ?nds that, the petitioners are aggrieved by

the work order issued by the State Government dated 22 nd

December, 2025. It does not appear that, the State Government

is a party defendant to the suit.

9.    In these circumstances, the Court considers it appropriate

to request the learned Civil Judge to hear and decide the

application   for   temporary   injunction   as   expeditiously   as

possible.

10.   The Court is informed that, the application for temporary

injunction is listed before the Trial Court today. If the said

application is not heard today, the learned Civil Judge is

requested to post the application for hearing in the next week,

hear and decide the same as expeditiously as possible and




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having regard to the exigency of the situation, preferably , within

a period of two months from the next listing of the application.

11.   At this stage, the learned Counsel for the petitioners

submits that, the petitioners-plaintiffs will ?le an application to

implead the State Government as a party defendant to the suit.

12.   In the event such an application is ?led, within a period of

one week, the learned Civil Judge is requested to hear and

decide the said application expeditiously.

13.   The petition stands disposed.



                                        [N. J. JAMADAR, J.]




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