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Bombay High Court

RAJESH T. DUBEY CONSTITUTED ATTORNERY OF MUKTESHWAR SAHAKARI SOCIETY LTD.versusTHE GOVERNMENT OF MAHARASHTRA THRO. THE OFFICE OF THE GOVT. PLEADER

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The Court held that the writ petition cannot be entertained because the disputes are factual and pending before the revenue authorities, and the petitioner must pursue the statutory remedy under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code.

Summary

The petition, filed by Shri Rajesh T. Dubey as attorney for Shri Mukteshwar Sahakari Society Ltd., challenges two orders: one dated 14 March 2024 by the Collector revoking a grant to Respondent No.4, and another dated 11 October 2024 creating rights over 164 acres in favour of Respondent No.5. The petitioner seeks certiorari to cancel both orders and a direction for a proper hearing. The Court noted that the land dispute is already before the revenue machinery, with appeals and revisions pending under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966. Because the matters involve factual disputes and pending statutory proceedings, the Court held it could not adjudicate the writ petition. Accordingly, the petition was disposed, with the Court directing the petitioner to pursue the appropriate statutory remedies under the MLR Code.

Issues considered

  • The validity of the Collector’s order dated 14 March 2024 revoking the grant to Respondent No.4.
  • The legality of the Government Resolution dated 11 October 2024 creating rights over the land in favour of Respondent No.5.
  • Whether the petitioner can obtain relief through a writ of certiorari or must resort to statutory remedies under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • writ of certiorari
  • land revenue
  • revocation of grant
  • government resolution
  • statutory remedy
  • Maharashtra Land Revenue Code

Judgment

                                                                 14-IA(ST)-8659-2026-IN-WP-3343-2026.doc


                                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                            CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

           Digitally signed
           by SATISH
                                        INTERIM APPLICATION (ST) NO.8659 OF 2026
           RAMCHANDRA
SATISH
RAMCHANDRA
SANGAR
           SANGAR
           Date:
           2026.04.10
                                                          IN
           20:35:27
           +0530                             WRIT PETITION NO.3343 OF 2026

                              Shri Rajesh T. Dubey the Constituted
                              Attorney of Shri Mukteshwar Sahakari
                              Society Ltd. (Proposed)                               ...Applicant

                              In the matter between:-

                              Shri Rajesh T. Dubey the Constituted
                              Attorney of Shri Mukteshwar Sahakari
                              Society Ltd. (Proposed)                               ...Petitioner
                                     V/s.
                              The Government of Maharashtra and Ors.                ...Respondents

                                                               *****
                              Mr.Ram Apte (Sr.Advocate) i/b. Mr.Dhananjay Athavale and
                              Mr.Harshal P. Nahata, Advocates for Applicant/Petitioner.
                              Smt.G.R.Raghuwanshi, AGP, for Respondents-State.
                              Mr.Kaustubh Thipsay, Advocate for Respondent No.4.
                              Mr.Ravindra Kadam (Sr.Counsel) a/w Mrs.Rati Patni and Mr.Vikrant
                              Dere i/b. Wadia Ghandy and Company, Advocates for Respondent
                              No.5.
                                                             *****
                                                        CORAM    :     M.S.KARNIK &
                                                                       S. M. MODAK, JJ.
                                                        DATE     :     10th APRIL 2026

                              ORAL ORDER ( PER : M.S.KARNIK, J.) :


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          INTERIM APPLICATION (ST) NO.8659 OF 2026

1.     Heard learned Senior Advocate for the Applicant.

2.     For the reasons mentioned in the Application, the Application is

allowed. The order dated 18th March 2026 is recalled and the Petition

is restored to the file.

                  WRIT PETITION NO.3343 OF 2026

3.     Heard learned Senior Advocate for the Petitioner, learned Senior

Advocate for Respondent No.5, learned AGP and learned counsel for

Respondent No.4.

4.     This Petition prays for the following substantial reliefs:-

“(b) that the Honourable Court will be pleased to issue writ of
     certiorari or a writ in the nature of certiorari or any other
     appropriate writ, order or direction calling for the records and
     proceedings pertaining to the impugned order dated 14th
     March, 2024 and after going through the same be further
     pleased to cancel, rescind and revoke the said impugned order
     dated 14th March, 2024 by which the Respondent no.3
     revoked and terminated the grant of the Respondent No.4.
(c) that the Honourable Court will be pleased to issue the writ of
     certiorari or a writ in the nature of certiorari or any other
     appropriate writ, order or direction calling for the records and

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     proceedings pertaining to the impugned order dated 11th
     October, 2024 being Exhibit E to this petition and after
     examining the same will further be pleased to cancel, rescind
     and revoke the said impugned order dated 11 th October, 2024
     by which the Respondent no.3 created the right, title and
     interest over the said land of 164 acres 21 Gunthas described
     hereinabove in favour of the Respondent no.5.
(d) that the Honourable Court will be pleased to order and direct
     the Respondent nos.1 to 3 to give proper hearing to the
     Petitioner before passing any order relating to the land
     admeasuring about 164 acres 21 Gunthas bearing Survey
     no.218 and Survey no.263(part) both of village Malwani,
     Taluka Borivali in the registration district of Mumbai
     Suburban.”

5.     Shri.Kadam, learned Senior Advocate for the Respondent No.5

raised preliminary objection that against the order dated 14 th March

2024, the Petitioner can avail of appropriate remedies under the

provisions of Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 (“MLR Code”)

by filing appropriate proceedings under Section 247 of the said Act.

6.     The Petitioner claims to be a constituted attorney of Shri

Mukteshwar Sahakari Society Ltd. The dispute is about the land which

is subject matter of the Petition between the Petitioner as well as the

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Respondent No.4. The Respondent No.4 is Shri Mukteshwar Vividh

Karyakari Seva Co-operative Society Ltd.

7.      Shri.Ram Apte, learned Senior Advocate for the Petitioner

invited our attention to the averments made in the Writ Petition. He

submits that the land parcel was handed over to the Petitioner for the

housing scheme and thus did not continue to vest with the Respondent

No.4.

8.      Suffice it to observe that what is under challenge in this Petition

is the order dated 14th March 2024 passed by the Collector, Mumbai

Suburban. It is pertinent to note that the Respondent No.4 had

challenged the very same order dated 14th March 2024 by way of

Appeal before the Divisional Commissioner, Konkan Division. The

Additional Commissioner by the order dated 5 th August 2024 decided

the Appeal filed by the Respondent No.4. Against the order passed by

the Additional Commissioner, Konkan Division, the Respondent No.4

preferred a Revision before the Hon’ble Revenue Minister. It is pointed

out by the learned counsel for Respondent No.4 that even the Revision

Application filed before the Hon’ble Minister has been dismissed and


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the Respondent No.4 is in the process of challenging the said order in

this Court.

9.      As a consequence of the order passed by the Additional

Commissioner, in the meantime, a Government Resolution dated 11 th

October 2024 was issued which is also the subject matter of challenge

in this Petition by the Petitioner. It is pertinent to note that the

Respondent No.4 had challenged the order passed by the Additional

Commissioner in this Court when the following order came to be

passed on 14th December 2024:-

     “1. Heard Mr.Thipsay, learned Counsel appearing for the
        Petitioner and Ms.Jyoti Chavan, learned, Additional G,P. for
        the State.
     2. Ms.Chavan, learned Additional G.P., on instructions, states
        that the Revision Application filed under Section 257 of the
        Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 challenging the
        Order dated 5th August 2024 passed by Additional
        Commissioner, Konkan Division, at Mumbai in Appeal
        being No.Appeal/Desk/LND/205/2024 will be disposed
        within a period of four months from today.
     3. Ms.Chavan points out Clause No.6 of the Government
        Resolution dated 11th October 2024 wherein it is provided


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       that the decision taken by the said G.R. will be subject to the
       result of the decision of the Hon’ble Minister, Revenue
       concerning the Revision Applications filed with respect to
       the subject land and also decisions of the Courts in further
       proceedings.
  4. Thus, it is clarified that further steps taken if any, pursuant to
       the said G.R. dated 11th October 2024 will be subject to the
       result of the said Revision as well as decision of Court in
       further proceedings.
  5. The Hon’ble Revenue Minister is directed to decide the said
       Revision Application without being influenced by the G.R.
       dated 11th October 2024.
  6. The Writ Petition is disposed of in above terms with no
       order as to costs”.

10.    In such view of the matter, we find that as there are several

disputed questions of facts involved in the present Petition, it is not

possible for us to enter into the adjudication thereof for the present.

The Petitioner has to avail of the alternate efficacious statutory remedy

of challenging the order dated 14th March 2024 before the appropriate

forum. It is pertinent to note that on the basis that the possession of

land in question was with the Respondent No.4, notices were issued to

the Respondent No.4. Shri.Apte, learned Senior Advocate submitted
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that the Petitioner was not in receipt of any notice nor was aware of the

order dated 14th March 2024 passed by the Collector. This according to

learned counsel for Respondent No.4 was because the Petitioner had

no concern with the said land. If the Petitioner is aggrieved by the

order passed by the Collector on 14 th March 2024, the remedy is to

resort to appropriate proceedings challenging the said order under the

proceedings of MLR Code.

11.    Keeping all contentions open for the Petitioner to avail of the

alternate efficacious remedies under the MLR Code or any other

appropriate remedy to challenge the impugned order, the Petition is

disposed of. We have not expressed any opinion on the rival

contentions.



(S. M. MODAK, J.)                                    (M. S. KARNIK, J.)




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