Bombay High Court
DHANANJAY BHASKAR RANEversusMATHURA BHAVAN CO-OPERATIVE HOUSING SOCIETY LTD. THROUGH ITS SECRETARY/ CHAIRMAN
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISMISSED
Holding
The Assistant Registrar’s orders were ultra vires for breaching statutory consultation and notice requirements, and the Divisional Joint Registrar’s correction thereof was proper.
Summary
The petition filed by Dhananjay Bhaskar Rane, a member of Mathura Bhavan Co‑op. Hsg. Soc. Ltd., challenged the order of the Divisional Joint Registrar that set aside the Assistant Registrar’s removal of the society’s managing committee members and the appointment of an authorized officer under the Maharashtra Co‑operative Societies Act, 1960. The Assistant Registrar had removed the committee under Section 78A(1)(b) and appointed a retired auditor as authorized officer under Section 77A(1)(b‑1) without consulting the federal society and without publishing the statutory notice inviting objections. The High Court held that these procedural lapses rendered the Assistant Registrar’s orders ultra vires, and therefore the Divisional Joint Registrar was justified in correcting them. Consequently, the writ petition was dismissed and the accompanying interim application was disposed of.
Issues considered
- Whether the removal of committee members under Section 78A(1)(b) of the Maharashtra Co‑operative Societies Act, 1960 is valid without prior consultation with the federal society.
- Whether the appointment of an authorized officer under Section 77A(1)(b‑1) is valid without publishing the required notice and considering objections.
- Whether the Divisional Joint Registrar has the jurisdiction to set aside the Assistant Registrar’s orders in view of the statutory deficiencies.
Legislation cited
- Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960 — s. 77A(1)(b-1), 78A(1)(b)
Subjects
- Co-operative Societies Act
- Section 78A
- Section 77A
- Authorized Officer
- Removal of committee
- Statutory compliance
- Supervisory jurisdiction
- Writ petition
Judgment
35 wp 4467 of 2026.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO.4467 OF 2026
WITH
INTERIM APPLICATION NO.5466 OF 2026
Dhananjay Bhaskar Rane ... Petitioner/Applicant
versus
Mathura Bhavan Co-op. Hsg.Soc. Ltd.
and Ors. … Respondents
Mr. Ashutosh Tripathi with Ms. Jyoti Agrahari i/by Legal Point, for Petitioner.
Ms. Anima Mishra with Mr. Anuj Singh, Ms. Ritu Singh, Mr. Kuldeep
Shekhawat i/by Dhaara Legal, for Respondent Nos.1 and 2.
Mr. Mohit Jadhav, Addl. Govt.Pleader, for State.
CORAM: N.J.JAMADAR, J.
DATE : 6 OCTOBER 2026
ORDER :
1. Heard the learned Counsel for the parties.
2. This Petition assails the legality, propriety and correctness of a
judgment and order dated 26 November 2025 passed by the Divisional Joint
Registrar, Co-operative Societies, Mumbai in Appeal Nos.90 of 2025 and 91
of 2025, whereby the appeals preferred by Respondent No.2, the former
Secretary of Respondent No.1 Society, came to be allowed by setting aside
the order dated 13 March 2025 passed by the Assistant Registrar removing
members of the Committee of Respondent No.1 Society under Section
78A(1)(b) of the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960 and, the
subsequent order dated 17 March 2025, appointing an Authorized Officer to
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manage the affairs of the Society under Section 77A(1)(b-1) of the Act.
3. The Petitioner is one of the members of the Respondent No.1 Society.
On the complaint lodged by Respondent No.3, the Assistant Registrar was
persuaded to initiate an action under Section 78A of the Act, 1960. Finding
that the committee of Respondent No.1 Society, was managing the affairs of
the Society in disobedience of an order passed by this Court in WP(L)
No.1883 of 2019 dated 16 September 2019, thereby restraining the then
Managing Committee of the Society from taking any major decisions, the
Assistant Registrar removed the members of the committee of Respondent
No.1 society under Section 77A (1)(b) of the Act, 1960. Consequently,
holding that there was a stalemate in the management of the affairs of
Respondent No.1 Society, the Assistant Registrar in exercise of his powers
under Section 77A(1)(b-1), appointed a retired Government Auditor as an
Authorized Officer to manage the affairs of the Society.
4. In the appeals, the Divisional Joint Registrar was persuaded to interfere
with the order passed by the Assistant Registrar.
5. Learned Counsel for the Petitioner submitted that, despite the order
passed by this Court on 16 September 2019 in WP(L) No.1883 of 2019, the
then managing committee of the society has taken policy decisions and had
indulged in various acts of commission and omission. Thus, the Divisional
Joint Registrar was clearly in error in interfering with the well reasoned order
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passed by the Assistant Registrar.
6. The aforesaid submission does not merit countenance. A bare perusal
of the orders passed by the Assistant Registrar indicates that the respective
orders were passed in breach of express statutory provisions. Before passing
of an order under Section 78A, the Registrar is enjoined to have an effective
and meaningful consultation with the federal society to which the society
concerned is affiliated. Evidently, the Assistant Registrar had not at all
consulted the federal society. Thus, the first order dated 13 March 2025 was
not passed in observance of the statutory requirement.
7. The consequent order of appointment of an Authorized Officer under
Section 77A(1)(b-1) of the Act, 1960, was also passed without scrupulous
compliance of the proviso to the sub-section (1) which mandates the
publishing of a notice on the notice board at the head office of the society
inviting objections and suggestions with respect to the proposed order and
after consideration of all the objections and suggestions received by the
Registrar. Nor the Assistant Registrar had recorded adequate reasons to
justify the immediate action or to demonstrate that it was not reasonably
practicable to publish such notice, as provided under the second proviso to
sub-section (1) of Section 77A.
8. In view of the aforesaid legal infirmities in the orders passed by the
Assistant Registrar, the Divisional Joint Registrar was well within his rights in
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correcting the manifest errors committed by the Assistant Registrar. Thus, in
exercise of supervisory jurisdiction, no interference is warranted with the
impugned order.
9. Resultantly, the Writ Petition stands dismissed.
10. In view of the dismissal of the Writ Petition, IA No.5466 of 2026 also
stands disposed.
( N.J.JAMADAR, J. )
Digitally
signed by
SWAROOP
SWAROOP SHARAD
SHARAD PHADKE
PHADKE Date:
2026.10.07
19:55:40
+0530
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