Bombay High Court
SANJAY TUKARAM LOKHANDE AND OTHERSversusBAPU KISAN LOKHANDE AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The trial court’s order restraining excavation was proper and the appellate court correctly affirmed it.
Summary
The petitioners, who purchased the entire 6‑9‑R land in two halves, sought to overturn an order that allowed the respondents to restrain excavation for a water tank despite an earlier temporary injunction in the petitioners' favor. The petitioners argued that their registered sale deeds gave them ownership and the trial court should not have granted the respondents’ injunction. The respondents contended that the petitioners were misusing the interim injunction to alter the nature of the property, and that the trial court correctly preserved the status quo. The High Court noted that the petitioners' title was disputed, especially since the mutation entry relied upon had been cancelled, and that altering the property while the title dispute remained pending was unjustified. Consequently, the Court held that the trial court’s discretion to grant the injunction was proper and affirmed the appellate court’s confirmation, dismissing the writ petition as meritless.
Issues considered
- Whether the trial court erred in granting an injunction restraining excavation despite an existing interim injunction in favor of the petitioners.
- Whether the petitioners' claim of ownership based on registered sale deeds and a cancelled mutation entry can justify alteration of the suit property.
- Whether the appellate court correctly affirmed the trial court’s order preserving the status quo.
Legislation cited
- Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 — s. Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2
- Consolidation Act
Subjects
- injunction
- title dispute
- mutation entry
- property law
- civil procedure
- consolidation scheme
- temporary injunction
Judgment
116.WP.7864.2019
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 7864 OF 2019
Sanjay Tukaram Lokhande and Others ...Petitioners
Versus
Bapu Kisan Lokhande and Others ...Respondents
***
Mr. Vikram R. Dhorde, Advocate for the Petitioners.
Mr. A. A. Joshi h/f Mr. Sharad V. Natu, Advocate for the Respondents.
***
CORAM : SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.
DATE : APRIL 02, 2026
PER COURT :
1. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. The petitioners are aggrieved by the order dated 26 th April
2018 passed by the learned Ad-hoc District Judge-6, Ahmednagar in
Miscellaneous Civil Appeal No. 17 of 2018, thereby confirming the
order dated 06th December 2017 passed by the learned Civil Judge,
Senior Division, Shrigonda below Exhibit 164 in Regular Civil Suit No.
160 of 2007, whereby application for temporary injunction filed by the
respondents/original defendants came to be allowed.
3. Mr. Dhorde, learned counsel for the petitioners, submits
that petitioner No. 1 has purchased the western portion of the suit
property for valuable consideration admeasuring 3 H 49 R from the
heirs of Sakharam Bholu Shinde, whose name appeared in the
Shrikant Malani Page 1 of 4
116.WP.7864.2019
consolidation proceedings as well as in the record of rights and is in
possession thereof. It is further submitted that the petitioners have also
purchased the eastern half portion admeasuring 3 H 49 R, which stood
in the name of Shaila Goraksha Lokhande and Pravin Lokhande, and
thus are in possession of the total land admeasuring 6 H 9 R from Gut
No. 723.
4. It is submitted that as the heirs of Kisan Maruti Lokhande
obstructed the peaceful possession of the petitioners, the petitioners
filed Regular Civil Suit No. 160 of 2007 for perpetual injunction,
wherein an application for temporary injunction was also filed and
allowed in their favour.
5. The learned counsel further submits that during the
pendency of the proceedings, revenue proceedings were initiated for
correction of consolidation scheme and setting aside mutation entry.
Proceedings went up to this Court by filing Writ Petition No. 5344 of
2012, this Court had granted status quo in respect of mutation entry
and stay to the directions regarding submission of draft proposal under
the Consolidation Act.
6. It is further submitted that the respondents thereafter filed
an application below Exhibit 164 under Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2 of
Shrikant Malani Page 2 of 4
116.WP.7864.2019
the Code of Civil Procedure, alleging that the petitioners had started
excavation for construction of a water storage tank and sought
restraint against such activities. The petitioners opposed the
application; however, the learned Trial Court allowed the same. The
Miscellaneous Civil Appeal No.17 of 2018 preferred by the petitioners
also came to be dismissed, hence the present petition is filed.
7. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that once
an injunction was already operating in favour of the petitioners, the
learned Trial Court ought not to have granted the relief in favour of
the respondents by allowing application below Exhibit 164. It is
contended that the petitioners, being owners of the suit property by
virtue of registered sale deeds, were entitled to use the property and
the Courts below erred in restraining them.
8. Per contra, Mr. Joshi, learned counsel holding for by Mr.
Natu for the respondents, supports the impugned orders and submits
that the petitioners, taking undue advantage of the interim injunction,
attempted to change the nature of the suit property by undertaking
excavation. It is submitted that the learned Trial Court has rightly
granted injunction to maintain status quo, and the Appellate Court has
correctly confirmed the same.
Shrikant Malani Page 3 of 4
116.WP.7864.2019
9. I have considered the submissions advanced by the learned
counsel for the parties and perused the impugned orders. It appears
that the petitioners’ claim is based, inter alia, on Mutation Entry No.
11455, which has already been cancelled by the competent authority.
Though the petitioners rely upon registered sale deeds, the title of the
property is seriously disputed.
10. It is further evident that an interim injunction was already
operating in favour of the petitioners. In such circumstances, the
petitioners were not justified in altering the nature of the suit property,
particularly when the dispute regarding title is yet to be adjudicated.
11. In my view, the learned Trial Court has rightly exercised its
discretion in allowing the application below Exhibit 164 to preserve
the nature of the suit property, and the said order has been correctly
affirmed by the learned Appellate Court. Hence, I do not find any
perversity or illegality in the impugned orders warranting interference
in exercise of writ jurisdiction.
12. Accordingly, the petition is devoid of merits and is
dismissed. No order as to costs.
13. All points are kept open.
( SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J. )
Shrikant Malani Page 4 of 4
Checking your session…