Bombay High Court
PRAVARA RURAL EDUCATION SOCIETY THROUGH IT SECRETARYversusPRAVARA SAHAKARI DUGDHA VYAVSAYIK SANSTHA LTD THEROUGH ITS MANAGER
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The High Court set aside the order rejecting the restoration application and allowed the writ petition, granting the petitioner a final opportunity to prosecute the appeal, subject to costs.
Summary
The petitioner, an educational society, sought restoration of a regular civil appeal (No. 15 of 2006) that had been dismissed for want of prosecution after the petitioner and his counsel failed to appear on multiple occasions. The petitioner filed several civil miscellaneous applications for restoration, each of which was dismissed by the District Judge on the ground of repeated absences. The petitioner contended that the absences were not deliberate and that the appeal had not been decided on its merits, thus deserving another opportunity. The respondent argued that the petitioner’s conduct warranted no interference and that the lower court's dismissal was proper. The High Court, after reviewing the record, noted the petitioner’s repeated defaults but emphasized that the matter remained undecided on merits and that equity demanded a final chance to prosecute. Consequently, the Court set aside the order rejecting the restoration application, allowed the writ petition, and imposed costs on the petitioner.
Issues considered
- Whether the order rejecting the petitioner's application for restoration of a dismissed appeal can be set aside despite repeated defaults.
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to a further opportunity to prosecute the appeal in the interest of justice.
- Whether the lower court's discretion in dismissing the restoration application was exercised correctly.
Subjects
- restoration of appeal
- want of prosecution
- default
- writ petition
- civil procedure
- equity
- costs
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:11967
1 WP 8322-2018.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 8322 OF 2018
PRAVARA RURAL EDUCATION SOCIETY THROUGH IT SECRETARY
VERSUS
PRAVARA SAHAKARI DUGDHA VYAVSAYIK SANSTHA LTD THROUGH
ITS MANAGER
…
Mr. Ashwin V. Hon – Advocate for Petitioner
Mr. S.B. Kadu – Advocate for Respondent
…
CORAM : SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.
DATE : 18.03.2026
ORDER:
1. Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner and learned Counsel for
respondent.
2. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order dated 07.02.2018 passed
by the learned District Judge-2, Kopargaon in Civil Misc. Application No.
40 of 2017, whereby the application filed by the petitioner for restoration
of Civil Misc. Application No. 8 of 2015 came to be rejected.
3. Learned Counsel, Mr. Ashwin Hon, for the petitioner submits that
Regular Civil Appeal No. 15 of 2006 was listed for hearing on
30.07.2011, and on that day, due to the absence of the advocate
representing the petitioner, the appeal came to be dismissed for want of
prosecution. Thereafter, Civil Misc. Application No. 8 of 2015 was filed
for restoration of the said appeal. He further submits that the said
restoration application was listed for hearing on 07.07.2017, but due to
the absence of the applicant and his advocate, the same came to be
2 WP 8322-2018.odt
dismissed in default. He submits that such absence was not deliberate,
but occurred due to non-appearance of the advocate. Consequently, the
petitioner filed another Civil Misc. Application No. 40 of 2017 seeking
restoration, however, the learned Trial Court rejected the same on the
ground that on multiple occasions particularly, on eight dates, the
applicant and his advocate remained absent despite sufficient
opportunities. Learned Counsel further submits that the petitioner is an
educational institution and had preferred the appeal being aggrieved by
the decree dated 26.03.2002 passed in Regular Civil Suit No. 374 of
1989. Since the matter has not been decided on merits, one more
opportunity deserves to be granted to the petitioner to prosecute the
appeal. Hence, he prays that the present Writ Petition be allowed.
4. Per contra, learned Counsel Mr. S.B. Kadu, for the respondent
supports the impugned order. He submits that the conduct of the
petitioner before the Appellate Court does not warrant any interference
by this Court. He points out that the appeal, initially filed in the year
2002 and later renumbered as Regular Civil Appeal No. 15 of 2006, was
dismissed on 30.07.2011 for want of prosecution due to absence of the
appellant and his advocate.
5. He further submits that even the restoration application was not
prosecuted diligently, as neither the applicant nor his advocate remained
present on several dates, and therefore, the application was rightly
dismissed. According to him, the petitioner has taken the Court
3 WP 8322-2018.odt
proceedings casually and has lost interest in prosecuting the matter.
Hence, he supports the order passed by the learned Appellate Court.
6. Having heard learned Counsel for the respective parties and upon
perusal of the record, it is not in dispute that the appeal was pending for
a considerable period and was ultimately dismissed for want of
prosecution due to continuous absence on the part of the petitioner. Even
the restoration application suffered the same fate. However, it is equally
true that the matter has not been decided on merits. In the interest of
justice, and to afford one final opportunity to the petitioner to contest the
matter on merits, this Court is inclined to interfere with the impugned
order, despite the lapses on the part of the petitioner. In view thereof, the
petition deserves to be allowed.
7. Hence, the Writ Petition is allowed, subject to payment of costs of
Rs. 25,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Thousand only) to the Advocate’s Bar
Association Library, Bombay High Court, Bench at Aurangabad.
8. The order dated 07.02.2018 passed by the learned District Judge-2,
Kopargaon in Civil Misc. Application No. 40 of 2017 is quashed and set
aside subject to aforesaid costs.
9. Pending Civil Applications, if any, stand disposed of.
[ SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J. ]
Pooja Kale/
Checking your session…