Bombay High Court
THE MUNICIPAL COUNCIL VAIJAPUR THROUGH ITS CHIEF OFFICERversusDADASAHEB DAGUJI DALE AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The promotion of respondent No.1 to Assistant Librarian was illegal because the post must be filled by direct recruitment and the earlier staffing pattern remained in force, so the order confirming the promotion is set aside.
Summary
The Municipal Council of Vaijapur promoted Dadasaheb Daguji Dale (respondent No.1) to the post of Assistant Librarian, a position that under the 1965 Maharashtra Municipal Councils Act must be filled by direct recruitment. The promotion was initially temporary and later made permanent by a council resolution, but several senior employees complained that the promotion violated the staffing pattern of 2005 which required direct recruitment. The District Collector ordered an inquiry, found senior employees were bypassed, and directed the Chief Officer to cancel the promotion, which was done on 11 September 2013. The respondent appealed the cancellation before the Additional Divisional Commissioner, who reinstated the promotion; the council challenged this order by filing a writ petition. The High Court held that the staffing pattern of 2005 remained operative, the council lacked authority to promote to a post requiring direct recruitment, and the cancellation was lawful; consequently the Commissioner’s order was set aside. The petition was allowed and the order dated 11 July 2018 was quashed.
Issues considered
- Whether a municipal council can promote an employee to a post that is required to be filled by direct recruitment under the Maharashtra Municipal Councils Act.
- Whether the staffing pattern of 2005 ceased to operate, thereby permitting promotion in 2013.
- Whether the District Collector’s direction to cancel the promotion was lawful.
- Whether the Additional Divisional Commissioner erred in confirming the promotion.
Legislation cited
Subjects
- promotion
- direct recruitment
- municipal council
- staffing pattern
- illegal appointment
- quashing order
- service law
- administrative law
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:24176
Dilwale 1 988-WP-9811-19.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
988 WRIT PETITION NO. 9811 OF 2019
The Municipal Council Vaijapur Through Its Chief Officer
VERSUS
Dadasaheb Daguji Dale And Others
...
Advocate for the Petitioner : Mr. Sonavane Narendra D.
AGP for Respondent-State: Mrs. Ashlesha S. Deshmukh
Advocate for Respondent No.1 : Ms. Wankhede Preeti R.
...
CORAM : SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.
DATE : 17.06.2026
PER COURT :
1. Heard learned counsel for the respective parties.
2. By this petition, the petitioner is aggrieved by the order dated
11.07.2018 passed by the Additional Divisional Commissioner,
Aurangabad, whereby the learned Additional Commissioner allowed the
appeal filed by respondent No.1.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner, Mr. Sonavane, submits that the
petitioner is Municipal Council, Vaijapur, constituted under the provisions
of the Maharashtra Municipal Councils, Nagar Panchayats and Industrial
Townships Act, 1965. He submits that respondent No.1 was initially
appointed on daily wages as a worker on 1st October 1992 and was made
permanent on 30th December 2000 with effect from 1st January 2001 as a
Chowkidar at Vaijapur. One Assistant Librarian, Mr. G. M. Rajput, retired
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on 31st December 2012. According to him, the said post was not a
promotional post and was required to be filled by direct recruitment.
However, due to administrative reasons, respondent No.1 was asked to
work on the said post for a period of six months. He further submits that
respondent No.1 was permitted to work on the said post temporarily
from 1st January 2013. Thereafter, the petitioner passed a Resolution
dated 12th February 2013 promoting respondent No.1 to the post of
Assistant Librarian and forwarded a proposal to the State Government.
4. He further submits that the Chief Officer appointed respondent
No.1 for a period of six months on the condition that the decision of the
Three-Member Committee would be binding and, if the proposal was not
approved by the State Government, respondent No.1 would be reverted
from the said post. He submits that some employees raised a grievance
before the District Collector contending that the post of Assistant
Librarian was required to be filled by direct recruitment and that
respondent No.1 was illegally appointed by promotion. Pursuant thereto,
the District Collector directed an inquiry. It was found that there were
employees senior to respondent No.1 and, consequently, the Chief Officer,
by order dated 11th September 2013, cancelled the promotion order
issued in favour of respondent No.1.
5. He submits that, being aggrieved thereby, respondent No.1
preferred revision before the Additional Commissioner and the same
came to be allowed thereby reinstating respondent no.1 on the said post.
Dilwale 3 988-WP-9811-19.odt
Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the post in
question was required to be filled through direct recruitment. He submits
that, initially, respondent No.1 was temporarily promoted due to
administrative exigencies, but since the post was required to be filled by
direct recruitment and not by promotion. The Chief Officer rightly
cancelled the promotion pursuant to the directions issued by the
Collector. He further submits that respondent No.1 retired from service
and, after cancellation of the promotion order on 11th September 2013,
he never worked on the post of Assistant Librarian. Therefore, the order
passed by the Additional Commissioner deserves to be set aside.
6. Per contra, learned counsel for respondent No.1, Ms. Preeti
Wankhede, vehemently submits that the staffing pattern of 2005 had
ceased to operate and when respondent No.1 came to be promoted in the
year 2013, no such staffing pattern was in existence. She invited my
attention to the permanency order issued in favour of respondent No.1.
She further submits that the Chief Officer had not forwarded the proposal
before the Three-Member Committee and, therefore, there was no fault
on the part of respondent No.1. She submits that the Municipal Council
itself passed a Resolution promoting respondent No.1 and only because
some employees made a complaint to the Collector, the promotion order
came to be cancelled without challenging the earlier order granting
permanency to respondent No.1.
Dilwale 4 988-WP-9811-19.odt
7. She submits that, being aggrieved by the said action, respondent
No.1 preferred revision before the Additional Commissioner, who rightly
considered the matter. She invited my attention to the order passed by
the Additional Divisional Commissioner. She submits that respondent
No.1 possessed the requisite qualifications of B.A., B.Lib. and L.T.C.,
which were necessary for appointment to the post of Assistant Librarian.
Therefore, according to her, the Municipal Council rightly promoted
respondent No.1. She further relied upon Government Resolution dated
12th February 2018 and submits that the staffing pattern dated 5th July
2005 was no longer operative.
8. She further submits that even assuming that the post of Assistant
Librarian was required to be filled by direct recruitment, no
advertisement was issued by the Municipal Council for years together for
filling the said post. She submits that there were directions issued by the
Municipal Administration on 31st December 2003 for constituting a
Three-Member Committee to take a decision regarding appointments;
however, neither the petitioner nor respondent No.2 took any steps in
that regard. Therefore, in absence of any decision by the Three-Member
Committee, the action taken by the Chief Officer was illegal.
9. She further submits that after reversion of respondent No.1,
another person, namely Mr. A.B. Chandekar, came to be appointed
though he did not possess the requisite qualifications. On the contrary,
respondent No.1 had acquired the necessary qualifications. Therefore, she
Dilwale 5 988-WP-9811-19.odt
submits that the petition deserves to be dismissed and the order passed
by the Additional Divisional Commissioner deserves to be confirmed.
10. Having heard learned counsel for the respective parties and upon
perusal of the record, including the appointment orders and staffing
pattern, there is no dispute that the post of Assistant Librarian is required
to be filled through direct recruitment. It is also not in dispute that
respondent No.1 was initially given charge on a temporary basis and was
thereafter promoted pursuant to a Resolution passed by the Municipal
Council. There is also no dispute that respondent No.1 possessed the
requisite qualifications.
11. However, the fact remains that the post of Assistant Librarian was
required to be filled through direct recruitment. Therefore, even though
the Municipal Council passed a Resolution promoting respondent No.1,
the same cannot be said to be legal and proper.
12. As regards the contention of respondent No.1 that the staffing
pattern of 2005 had ceased to operate and, therefore, the promotion
granted in the year 2013 was valid, the same cannot be accepted. Merely
because a new staffing pattern was proposed and had not come into
force, it cannot be said that the earlier staffing pattern ceased to operate.
In absence of any new staffing pattern coming into force, the earlier
staffing pattern continued to govern the field.
13. Therefore, once it is held that the Municipal Council had no
authority to promote a person to a post required to be filled through
Dilwale 6 988-WP-9811-19.odt
direct recruitment, the Resolution passed by the Municipal Council was
clearly illegal. Pursuant to the complaint received, the District Collector
directed an inquiry and rightly instructed the Chief Officer to cancel the
promotion order. These material aspects were not considered by the
Additional Divisional Commissioner.
14. Merely because a proposal was submitted and no decision was
taken by the Three-Member Committee cannot be a ground to perpetuate
an illegality committed by the petitioner while promoting respondent
No.1. After intervention of the District Collector, the promotion order was
rightly cancelled by the Chief Officer. More particularly, since 11th
September 2013, respondent No.1 was never allowed to continue on the
post of Assistant Librarian and subsequently superannuated from service.
15. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances, I find that the
order passed by the Additional Divisional Commissioner cannot be
sustained in the eyes of law.
16. In view of the aforesaid observations, the petition is allowed. The
order dated 11.07.2018 passed by the Additional Divisional
Commissioner, Aurangabad is hereby quashed and set aside.
[ SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE ]
JUDGE
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