Bombay High Court
THE MAHARASHTRA STATE ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION COMPANY LTD THU ITS SUPERINTENDING ENGINEER AND ANRversusBABRUWAN DNYANOBA BHUSE
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Industrial Court’s order is set aside because the complaint was filed out of time without condonation, and the matter is remanded for consideration of a condonation application.
Summary
The Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Ltd. challenged an order of the Industrial Court, Latur, which had entertained a complaint filed by Babruwan (the respondent) beyond the prescribed 90‑day limitation period and set aside a punishment of stopping increments for two years. The respondent had been charge‑sheeted in 2008, received a one‑increment stoppage order on 28‑June‑2009, and filed a complaint on 26‑Sept‑2011 without seeking condonation of delay. The petitioners argued that the Industrial Court erred in entertaining a time‑barred complaint, while the respondent contended that the cause of action was continuous and the court was justified in hearing it. The High Court examined the limitation issue, noting the absence of any condonation application, and relied on the Supreme Court’s decision in Firestone Tyre v Employees’ Union (AIR 1981 SC 1626). Concluding that the complaint was indeed barred by limitation, the Court set aside the Industrial Court’s order and remanded the matter for the respondent to seek condonation of delay, without addressing the merits of the underlying dispute.
Issues considered
- Whether a complaint filed before an Industrial Court beyond the 90‑day limitation period can be entertained without an application for condonation of delay.
- Whether the Industrial Court erred in setting aside the punishment imposed on the respondent.
Subjects
- limitation period
- condonation of delay
- industrial court
- departmental enquiry
- service law
- increment stoppage
- writ petition
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:20827
Writ Petition No.9830/2017
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 9830 OF 2017
The Maharashtra State Electricity
Distribution Company Ltd. & anr. ….Petitioners
VERSUS
Babruwan s/o Dnyanoba Bhuse ….Respondent
.......
Mr. U.S. Malte, Advocate for petitioners (through V.C.)
Mr. C.R. Thorat, Advocate for respondent
....…
CORAM : SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.
DATE : 28th APRIL, 2026
ORDER:
1. Heard learned counsel for the respective parties.
2. By way of present writ petition, the petitioner assails the
order dated 1/4/2016, passed by the learned Industrial Court, Latur in
Complaint (ULP) No.142/2011, whereby the complaint filed by the
respondent herein came to be allowed and the punishment of stopping
increments for two years was set aside.
3. Mr. U.S. Malte, learned counsel for the petitioner, who
Writ Petition No.9830/2017
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appeared through Video Conferencing, submitted that, the respondent
herein was appointed as Line Helper in 2001 and he was promoted to
various posts. He submitted that, in the year 2008, the respondent was
charge-sheeted and a departmental enquiry was initiated against the
respondent. Pursuant to that, charge sheet was served and he submitted
reply. The authority, vide order dated 28/6//2009, imposed the
punishment of stopping one increment with cumulative effect. The
respondent preferred a departmental appeal. He submits that, on
26/9/2011, the respondent filed a complaint before the Industrial Court i.e.
beyond the prescribed period of limitation and there was no application
for condonation of delay. In pursuance to that, written statement was filed
and the petitioner did not lead evidence. The learned Trial Court allowed
the complaint. He submits that, before the Industrial Court, the issue was
raised that, the punishment was inflicted on 28/6/2009 and the complaint
which was filed by the petitioner is beyond the prescribed period of
limitation and there was no application for condonation of delay and as
such, the Industrial Court has committed ane error while entertaining the
complaint which is admittedly beyond the prescribed period of limitation.
4. Per contra, Mr. C.R. Thorat, learned counsel for the
respondent supports the order passed by the learned Industrial Court, by
contending that, the punishment which was inflicted was in fact without
Writ Petition No.9830/2017
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conducting enquiry against the petitioner and only on the basis of service
of charge sheet. But without following the proper process of law, the
punishment was imposed. Therefore, being aggrieved by the same, he
filed departmental appeal and as no any decision was taken by the
authority in the departmental enquiry, he filed complaint. He submits that,
as the cause of action is continuous one, the learned Industrial Court has
rightly entertained the complaint.
5. I have heard learned counsel for both the sides and gone
through the order passed by the Industrial Court, the Hon’ble Apex Court,
in the matter of M/s Firestone Tyre and Rubber Co. of India (P) Ltd.
Vs. The Workmen Employed represented by Firestone Tyre
Employees’ Union [AIR 1981 SC 1626], contended that, though the
complaint is barred by limitation, but even without there being application
for condonation of delay, the complaint was entertained and.
6. Perusing the record, I find that, the punishment was imposed
on 28/6/2009 and complaint was filed on 26/9/2011, admittedly complaint
was not within limitation as the complaint ought to have been filed within
90 days from 28/6/2011. The record clearly reveals that there was no any
application for condonation of delay. Without there being any application
for condonation of delay, the complaint was decided. Therefore, only on
this ground I am inclined to allow the Writ Petition partly, thereby setting
Writ Petition No.9830/2017
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aside the order passed by Industrial Court and remanding the matter.
7. In the result, the Writ Petition is partly allowed. The order
dated 1/4/2016, passed by the learned Member, Industrial Court, Latur in
Complaint (ULP) No.142/2011 is set aside. The Complaint (ULP)
No.142/2011 filed by the respondent is restored to the file of the Industrial
Court, Latur. The respondent is at liberty to file application for
condonation of delay which shall be decided on its own merits. It is made
clear that, this Court has not recorded finding on the merits of the matter
and only on the ground of delay, the order passed by the Industrial Court
is set aside and the matter is remanded back to the Industrial Court. The
Industrial Court to decide the matter on its own merits without being
influenced by the observations made in this order.
(SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.)
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