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Allahabad High Court

PRADEEP GANGWAR @ SHAILENDRAversusSTATE OF U.P. AND 3 OTHERS

Decided

Holding

Arrest cannot be effected until the court takes cognizance of the charge sheet.

Summary

Petitioner Pradeep Gangwar filed a criminal miscellaneous writ petition seeking protection from arrest. The State of U.P. submitted a charge sheet, but the court was uncertain whether cognizance of the police report had been taken. The learned Attorney General informed the bench of the charge sheet filing status. The Court, noting the pending cognizance and the existence of an interim order, directed that the petitioner shall not be arrested until cognizance is formally taken by the trial court. Consequently, the writ petition was disposed of.

Issues considered

  • Whether an arrest can be effected when cognizance of the charge sheet has not been taken by the court
  • Whether the High Court can grant interim relief restraining arrest pending cognizance

Subjects

  • cognizance
  • charge sheet
  • arrest
  • interim order
  • writ petition
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                                             HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
                                               CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION No. - 9462 of 2023

                                    Pradeep Gangwar @ Shailendra
                                                                                                 .....Petitioner(s)
                                                                          Versus

                                    State Of U.P. And 3 Others
                                                                                               .....Respondent(s)

                                    Counsel for Petitioner(s)        : Vijai Shanker Tripathi, Vinod Shankar
                                                                       Tripathi
                                    Counsel for Respondent(s)        : G.A.

                                    Court No. - 44
                                                     HON'BLE SIDDHARTH, J.
                                                     HON'BLE VINAI KUMAR DWIVEDI, J.

                                    1. Case called out in revised list.

                                    2. Learned A.G.A. appearing for State-respondents informs that charge
                                    sheet has already been filed in this case by the investigating officer, but he
                                    is not certain whether cognizance has been taken by the court thereon or
                                    not.

                                    3. Since charge sheet has already been submitted, but the correct position
                                    regarding the cognizance thereon is not clear, keeping in view the fact
                                    there is interim order operating in this writ petition, the same is disposed
                                    of directing that till the cognizance is taken on the police report by the
                                    court concerned, the petitioner/petitioners shall not be arrested.

                                    4. The writ petition stands disposed of.



                                                                     (Vinai Kumar Dwivedi,J.) (Siddharth,J.)
                                    May 12, 2026
                                    Aditya




Digitally signed by :-
ADITYA KUSHWAHA
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad


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