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Allahabad High Court

MANISHA SINGHversusSTATE OF U.P. AND 2 OTHERS

Decided

Holding

The High Court held that the revision petition is not maintainable and must be pursued before the Sessions Court.

Summary

Manisha Singh filed a complaint under Section 156(3) of the Criminal Procedure Code against Surya Prakash and others. The Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate in Ballia dismissed the complaint under Section 203, finding no prima facie case. Aggrieved, the petitioner filed a criminal revision before the Allahabad High Court. The High Court held that the revision petition was not maintainable because the petitioner had not approached the Sessions Court and had not shown any exceptional ground for revision. Consequently, the petition was disposed without merits, and the petitioner was directed to seek remedy before the Sessions Court.

Issues considered

  • Whether an order of dismissal under Section 203 CrPC is revisable by a High Court on a revision petition.
  • Whether the petitioner can invoke the High Court's revisional jurisdiction directly without first approaching the Sessions Court.
  • Whether limitation is a bar to the revision petition.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • criminal procedure
  • revision
  • Section 203
  • Section 156(3)
  • High Court
  • complaint dismissal
  • limitation

Judgment

                                                  HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD

                                                         CRIMINAL REVISION No. - 8271 of 2025

                                    Manisha Singh
                                                                                                          .....Revisionist(s)
                                                                            Versus
                                    State Of U.P. And 2 Others
                                                                                                      .....Opposite Party(s)

                                    Counsel for Revisionist(s)                  :    Abhilasha Singh, Rajiv Dwivedi
                                    Counsel for Opposite Party(s)               :    G.A.

                                    Court No. - 85
                                                                HON'BLE MANOJ BAJAJ, J.

                                    Petitioner- Complainant is aggrieved against the order dated 19.08.2025 passed by
                                    Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate-Ist, Ballia in Complaint Case No.830 of 2024,
                                    titled Manisha vs. Surya Prakash and others, whereby her complaint has been rejected
                                    by the trial court under Section 203 Cr.P.C.

                                    Previously on two occasions, the case was adjourned on request of the petitioner.
                                    Today again no one has appeared on behalf of the petitioner.

                                    The complaint filed by the complainant- petitioner under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. was
                                    treated as a complaint case and after completion of pre- summoning evidence, the trial
                                    court proceeded to dismiss the complaint under Section 203 Cr.P.C. as no prima facie
                                    commission of alleged offences was made out on the basis of the evidence.

                                    Since the impugned order is revisable, but the petitioner has straightway invoked the
                                    jurisdiction of this Court instead of approaching the Court of Sessions. A reading of
                                    the grounds of the plea would show that no exceptional ground is made out by the
                                    petitioner- complainant to invoke the revisional jurisdiction of this Court, therefore,
                                    this Court is not inclined to entertain the revision petition. However, it shall be open
                                    for the petitioner- complainant to avail the remedy before the Court of Sessions. In
                                    case, the revision petition is filed within a period of three weeks, the same shall be
                                    decided on merits without going into the issue of limitation.

                                    The petition is disposed off.

                                    May 5, 2026
                                    Raj
                                                                                                         (Manoj Bajaj,J.)




Digitally signed by :-
RAJ KUMAR
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad


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