Allahabad High Court
SMT RAJNI AND ANOTHERversusSTATE OF U.P. AND 2 OTHERS
- Decided
- Bench
- RAJIV LOCHAN SHUKLA
Holding
The court granted anticipatory bail to the applicants, distinguishing their case from that of the co‑accused and finding sufficient grounds under its inherent powers.
Summary
The High Court of Allahabad considered an anticipatory bail application filed by Smt. Rajni and Smt. Anu (Kamlesh) under CrPC Section 482 in a case involving alleged assault under various IPC sections. The applicants, both women with no criminal record, claimed they were falsely implicated due to political enmity, as their husbands are a village Pradhan and an injured party. The informant opposed bail, citing that a co‑accused, Harendra Kumar, had been denied anticipatory bail in a similar circumstance. The court noted the lack of a specific role assigned to the applicants, their clean antecedents, and the possibility of false implication, distinguishing their situation from that of the male co‑accused. Without expressing an opinion on the merits, the court exercised its inherent power to grant anticipatory bail with standard conditions. The bail was ordered to be released upon arrest, subject to bond, surety, and compliance with conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the applicants despite a co‑accused being denied bail in a similar case.
- Whether the applicants' alleged false implication and lack of specific role justify the grant of anticipatory bail.
- Whether political enmity and the applicants' clean criminal record are sufficient grounds for bail under Section 482 of the CrPC.
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 482
- Indian Penal Code — s. 109, 117(2), 190, 191(2), 191(3), 352, 551(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 482
- Criminal Procedure Code
- Indian Penal Code
- false implication
- political enmity
- women defendants
- bail conditions
Judgment
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
CRIMINAL MISC. ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION U/S 482 BNSS No.
- 9410 of 2026
Smt Rajni And Another
.....Applicant(s)
Versus
State Of U.P. And 2 Others
.....Opposite
Party(s)
Counsel for Applicant(s) : Rajeev Kumar Sharma
Counsel for Opposite Party(s) : G.A., Udaybhan Shukla
Court No. - 71
HON'BLE RAJIV LOCHAN SHUKLA, J.
1. Heard Sri Babu Lal holding the brief of Sri Rajeev Kumar Sharma,
Learned counsel for the applicants, the Learned A.G.A. for the State and
Sri Rajnish Kumar Srivastava holding the brief of Sri Udaybhan Shukla,
Learned counsel for informant and perused the record.
2. The present anticipatory bail application has been filed on behalf of the
applicants in Case Crime No. 58 of 2026, under Sections 191(2), 191(3),
190, 352, 551(2), 117(2), 109 BNS, Police Station- Kakod, District -
Bulandshahar, with a prayer to enlarge them on anticipatory bail as the
applicants apprehend their arrest in the above-mentioned case.
3. Learned counsel for the applicants has contended that the applicants are
ladies and they have been falsely implicated in the present case. The
applicants have been shown to be armed with sticks and participated with
the co-accused Surjeet, who is the husband of applicant no. 1, and
Harendra Kumar, who is husband of applicant no. 2, along with three
unknown persons for assaulting the injured. He further contends that the
injured Raj Kumar has received five injuries and the injured Shiv Kumar
has received seven injuries. The injuries of the injured Shiv Kumar and
Raj Kumar have not been opined to be dangerous to life. He further
submits that no specific role has been assigned to the applicants. There
are cross versions and the husband of the applicant no. 2 is also an
injured. The husband of the applicant no. 1 is the village Pradhan and it is
due to political enmity that the applicants have been falsely implicated in
the present case. The applicants have no criminal antecedents.
NABAIL No. 9410 of 2026
2
4. Learned counsel for the informant has opposed the prayer for grant of
anticipatory bail and contended that the co-accused, Harendra Kumar had
applied for anticipatory bail before this Court and this Court has been
pleased to reject his anticipatory bail. The case of the applicants stand on
a similar footing to that of the co-accused, Harendra Kumar and they may
not be considered for grant of anticipatory bail.
5. Learned A.G.A. has also adopted the submissions made by learned
counsel for the informant.
6. I have considered the submissions made by the Learned counsel for the
parties and perused the material brought on the record.
7. There are cross cases. The applicants are ladies having no criminal
antecedents. The husband of the applicant no. 1 is a village Pradhan and
in the prima facie opinion of the Court, false implication of the applicants
due to political enmity cannot be ruled out. It is an admitted case of the
prosecution that the injured Ram Kumar was complaining against the
village Pradhan and had also moved some applications under Right to
Information Act. No specific role has been assigned to the applicants. The
applicants, being ladies, their case stands on a different footing from that
of the co-accused, Harendra Kumar, whose anticipatory bail has been
rejected.
8. Taking into account all the facts and circumstances of the case and
without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, I deem it fit to
enlarge the applicants on anticipatory bail.
9. In view of the above, the anticipatory bail application of the applicants
is allowed.
10. In the event of the arrest of the applicants- Smt. Rajni and Smt. Anu
@ Kamlesh, they shall be released forthwith in the aforesaid case crime
on anticipatory bail on furnishing a personal bond and surety each in the
like amount to the satisfaction of the Station House Officer of the police
station/Court concerned with the following conditions:-
i. the applicants shall make themselves available for interrogation by a
police officer as and when required;
ii. that the applicants shall not, directly or indirectly make any
inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of
NABAIL No. 9410 of 2026
3
the case so as to dissuade them from disclosing such facts to the Court or
to any police officer;
iii. that the applicants shall not leave India without the previous
permission of the Court;
iv. that the applicants shall not pressurize/intimidate the prosecution
witness;
11. In case of breach of any of the above conditions, the Court concerned
shall be at liberty to cancel the bail.
12. It is made clear that observations made hereinabove are exclusively
for deciding the instant anticipatory bail application and are not to be
considered to be an opinion on the merits of the case.
(Rajiv Lochan Shukla,J.)
September 11, 2026
Sartaj
Digitally signed by :-
SARTAJ AHMAD
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
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