NAVINBHAI GANGARAMBHAI RAHANIversusSTATE OF GUJARAT

      R/CR.MA/9035/2026                          ORDER DATED: 21/04/2026




      IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD


     R/CRIMINAL MISC. APPLICATION (FOR ANTICIPATORY
                   BAIL) NO. 9035 of 2026

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         NAVINBHAI GANGARAMBHAI RAHANI
                         Versus
                  STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
MR RAJESH O GIDIYA(5222) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR. TEJAS V. AGRAWAL(19553) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR ROHAN RAVAL, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE P. M. RAVAL

                           Date : 21/04/2026

                           ORAL ORDER


1.      Rule. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor waives service
of notice of rule for respondent – State of Gujarat.


2.      By way of this application under Section 482 of the Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short, “BNSS”), the applicant
has prayed for anticipatory bail in the event of arrest in connection
with the FIR being C.R. No. 11198015260045 of 2026, registered
with Bortalav Police Station, District: Bhavnagar for the offences
punishable under Sections 118(1), 118(2), 117(2), 115(2), 352, 351(3),
61(2)(a), 125(b), 189(2), 191(2) and 190 of the Bharatiya Nyaya


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      R/CR.MA/9035/2026                          ORDER DATED: 21/04/2026




Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) and Section 135 of the Gujarat Police Act.


3.      Learned advocate for the applicant submits that the nature of
allegations are such that custodial interrogation at this stage is not
necessary. It is further submitted that the applicant will keep
himself available during the course of investigation and trial also
and will not flee from justice.


3.1     The learned advocate for the applicant further states that the
applicant shall abide by all the conditions that may be imposed
while granting anticipatory bail to the applicant. Accordingly, it is
urged that this application may be allowed and to grant the
anticipatory bail to the applicant.


4.      As against this, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor
appearing on behalf of the respondent – State has opposed grant of
anticipatory bail looking to the nature and gravity of the offence
and requested not to entertain this application.


5.      Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the
parties and perusing the papers available on record, it is
incumbent upon the Court to exercise its discretion judiciously,
cautiously and strictly in compliance with the basic principles laid
down in plethora of decisions of the Apex Court on the point. It is
well settled that, among other circumstances, the factors to be
borne in mind while considering an application for bail are (i) the


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     R/CR.MA/9035/2026                             ORDER DATED: 21/04/2026




nature and gravity of the accusation; (ii) the antecedents of the
applicant including the fact as to whether he has previously
undergone imprisonment on conviction by a Court in respect of
any cognizable offence; (iii) the possibility of the applicant to flee
from justice; and (iv) where the accusation has been made with the
object of injuring or humiliating the applicant by having him so
arrested. Though at the stage of granting bail an elaborate
examination of evidence and detailed reasons touching the merits
of the case, which may prejudice the case of accused, should be
avoided.        However, following aspects have been taken into
consideration:


       a)    the applicant is not named in the FIR and a mention of
       three unknown is only there in the FIR;

       b)   the applicant’s name is surfaced during the history of
       assault given before the Medical Officer by the de facto
       complainant namely Ajitbhai Lakhmanbhai Rahani;

       c)  no specific role is attributed to the present applicant in
       commission of crime as he is not named in the FIR;

       d)       the applicant has no past antecedents;

       e)    the learned advocate for the applicant has assured that
       the applicant will not flee from justice and would be
       available during investigation as well as the trial.


6.     Considering the aforesaid aspects and the law laid down by
the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Siddharam Satlingappa
Mhetre v. State of Maharashtra and Others, reported in (2011) 1



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     R/CR.MA/9035/2026                           ORDER DATED: 21/04/2026




SCC 6941, wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court reiterated the law laid
down by the Constitution Bench in the case of Shri Gurubaksh
Singh Sibbia & Others, reported in (1980) 2 SCC 665 and also the
decision in the case of Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi),
reported in (2020) 5 SCC 1, the Court is inclined to allow the present
application.


7.     In the result, this application is allowed by directing that in
the event of arrest/ appearance of the applicant in connection with
the above-referred FIR, the applicant shall be released on bail on
furnishing a personal bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)
with one surety of like amount on the following conditions that
applicant:


       (a) shall cooperate with the investigation and make
       available for interrogation whenever required;

       (b) shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement,
       threat or promise to any person acquainted with the fact of
       the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to
       the court or to any police officer;

       (c) shall not obstruct or hamper the police investigation
       and not to play mischief with the evidence collected or yet to
       be collected by the police;

       (d) shall remain present at the concerned Police Station on
       30.04.2026 between 11.00 a.m. and 2.00 p.m.;

       (e) shall at the time of execution of bond, furnish the
       address to the investigating officer and the court concerned
       and shall not change residence till the final disposal of the


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             R/CR.MA/9035/2026                                                            ORDER DATED: 21/04/2026




                 case till further orders;

                 (f)    shall not leave India without the permission of the
                 Court and if having passport shall deposit the same before
                 the trial Court within a week;

                 (g) It is open to the police or the investigating agency to
                 move the learned trial Court for a direction under Section
                 483(2) of the BNSS to arrest the accused, in the event of
                 violation of any term, such as absconding, non-cooperating
                 during investigation, evasion, intimidation or inducement to
                 witnesses with a view to influence outcome of the
                 investigation or trial, etc.


      7.1        At the trial, the Trial Court shall not be influenced by the
      prima facie observations made by this Court while considering the
      bail application.


      8.         It is made clear that this order of anticipatory bail does not in
      any manner limit or restrict the rights or duties of the police or
      investigative agency to investigate into the charges against the
      applicant who is granted pre-arrest bail.


      9.         Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service
      is permitted.


                                                                                                [ P. M. Raval, J. ]
      hiren/DB/1/1tss21426




Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: HIREN VIRENDRABHAI MER(HC00351), PRINCIPAL PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 21/04/2026 14:04:15


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