RAVI RAO GAIK WAD AND ORS.versusRAJAJINAGAR YOUTH SOCIAL WELFARE ASSON. AND ORS.
- Citation
- 2006 INSC 285
- Decided
- 3 May 2006
- Disposal
- Appeal(s) allowed
- Bench
- ARIJIT PASAYAT
Holding
The Division Bench was not justified in permitting Respondent No. I to participate in the Single Judge proceedings; that direction is set aside.
Summary
The appellants filed writ petitions seeking a declaration that they were deemed to have been granted licences for operating video‑game businesses under Clause 4(8) of the Licensing and Controlling of Place of Public Amusement (Bangalore City) Order, 1989. Respondent No. I filed a separate public‑interest petition that was dismissed and its application to be impleaded as an intervenor was rejected. The Single Judge of the Karnataka High Court allowed the writ petitions, deeming the licences granted. The State Government and Respondent No. I appealed; the Division Bench remitted the matter to the Single Judge but permitted Respondent No. I to participate in the proceedings. The Supreme Court held that the question of a deemed licence must be decided solely on the material placed by the appellants and the official respondents, and that Respondent No. I, having no substantive role, could not be allowed to intervene. Consequently, the direction allowing Respondent No. I to participate was set aside and the appeals were allowed.
Issues considered
- Whether Respondent No. I, whose intervenor application was rejected and whose own petition was dismissed, can be permitted to participate in the writ proceedings before the Single Judge concerning the deemed grant of licence.
- Whether the question of a deemed grant of licence under the 1989 Order must be decided only on the material placed by the appellants and the official respondents.
Legislation cited
- Constitution of Indias. Article 226
Subjects
Judgment
A RA VI RAO GAIK WAD AND ORS.
v.
RAJAJINAGAR YOUTH SOCIAL WELFARE ASSON. AND ORS.
MAY 3,2006
B [ARIJJT PASA YAT AND TAR UN CHATTERJEE, JJ.]
Constitution of India, 1950-Article 226-Writ proceedings-
lmpleadment as intervenor-Appellants filed writ petition claiming deemed
C grant of licence in its favour for carrying on business in video games-
Question in issue was to be decided only on basis of materials to be placed
by Appellants and the official respondents--Respondent No. I had no role
to play in the matter-Therefore, it cannot be permitted to participate in the
writ proceedings-Licensing and Controlling of Place of Public Amusement
(Bangalore City) Order, 1989-Gause 4(7) and (8).
D
Appellants filed writ petitions praying for declaration that they be
deemed to have been granted licenses for carrying on business in video games
in terms of Clause 4(8) of the Licensing and Controlling of Place of Public
Amusement (Bangalore City) Order, 1989. In writ petitions, Respondent
No. I filed application for impleadment as intervenor. The application was not
E accepted. Single Judge of the High Court ultimately allowed the writ petitions.
On appeal by State Government and Respondent No.I, Division Bench of High
Court remitted back the matter to the Single Judge but permitted Respondent
No. I participate in writ proceedings before it. Hence the present appeals.
Allowing the appeals, the Court
F
HELD: 1. As the impugned order of the Division Bench goes to show,
the Single Judge has been directed to consider the effect of certain orders
which were placed for consideration by the official respondents. The question
whether there was deemed grant of licence has to be considered on the basis
G of materials to be placed by the Appellants and the official respondents.
Respondent No. I cannot throw any light on this issue. Therefore, the Division
Bench was not justified in permitting Respondent No.I to participate in the
proceedings before Single Judge.1752-F, GI
Saraswati Industrial Syndicate ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax
H 750
RA VlRAOGAIKWADv. RAJAJINAGAR YOUTH SOCIAL WELFAREASSON. [PASA YAT,J.] 751
Haryana, Rohtak, [199913 SCC 141 and State of T.N. and Anr. v. Board of A
Trustees of the Port of Madras, [1999) 4 SCC 630, referred to.
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal Nos. 4449-4505 of
2006.
From the Judgment and Order dated 2.6.1999 of the High Court of
Karnataka at Bangalore in W.A. No. 3307-3313 of 1999. B
L. Nageshwar Rao, D. Mahesh Babu and G. Ramakrishna Prasad for the
Appellants.
Sanjay R. Hegde and Prakash Kumar Singh for the Respondents.
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by c
ARIJIT PASAYAT, J. Challenge in these appeals is to the common
Judgment rendered by a Division Bench of the Karnataka High Court permitting
the respondent No. I to participate in the proceedings before learned Single
Judge, pursuant to the order of remand passed.
Factual background in a nutshell is as follows: D
Several writ petitions were filed by the appellants praying for a
declaration that the writ petitioners shall be deemed to have been granted
licenses for carrying on business in video games at premises in question and
for appropriate direction to the respondents in the wirt petitions not to
interfere in their business relating to video games. E
Learned Single Judge held that in the fact situation it shall be deemed
that licenses have been granted. Under the provisions of Licensing and
Controlling of Place of Public Amusement (Bangalore City) Order, 1989 (in
short the 'Order'). Stand of the appellants was that they had filed applications
which were not considered within the time prescribed under sub clause (7) F
of Clause 4 of the Order and hence it shall be deemed that licences have been
granted in terms of sub clause (8) of Clause 4. It is to be noted that a petition
styled as "Public Interest Litigation" had been filed by respondent No. I
which was dimissed. In the writ petitions filed, the respondent No. I filed
application to be impleaded as an intervenor. No order accepting the prayer
had been passed. The State of Karnataka as well as respondent No. I filed G
Writ Appeals which were disposed of by the impugned judgments. The High
Court held that certain documents were placed before it to show that orders
had in fact been passed. Therefore the matter was remitted to learned Single
Judge to consider the effect of such claim. While giving this direction the
Dvision Bench inter alia directed as follows:
H
752 SUPREME COURT REPORTS (20061 SUPP. I S.C.R.
A "It is open to the intervenor to participate in the case."
Challenge in these appeals is to the aforesaid quoted portion of the
judgment passed by the Division Bench. It is submitted that the respondent
No. I had failed in their attempt to cause problems so far as the appellants
are concerned and the petition (writ petition No. 2869/97) filed by it was
B dismissed. Application for being impleaded as intervener was also rejected
and, therefore, the High Court could not have permitted it to participate before
learned Single Judge. The bonafides of respondent No. I are doubtful. The
question which is to be adjudicated by learned Single judge is whether the
claim of the appellants regarding deemed license is acceptable or stand of the
C official respondents to the effect that orders have in fact been passed and,
therefore, there is no deemed license is correct. The question has to be
decided on the basis of the materials to be placed by the official respondents
and the respondent No. I have no role to play in the matter.
Learned counsel for the State on the other hand submitted that no
D prejudice is caused to the appellants if permission granted by the High Court
to the respondent No. I to participate is carried out.
In Saraswati Industrial Syndicate Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax
Haryana, Rohtak, [1993] 3 SCC 141 a three - Judge Bench observed that the
only purpose of granting an application for intervetion is to entitle the
E intervener to address argument in support of one or the other side. In State
ofT.N. and Anr. v. Board of Trustees ofthe Port of Madras, [1994] 4 SCC 630.
In the present case undisputedly the writ petition filed by the respondent
No. I was dismissed. Additionally its prayer for intervention in the writ petitions
was not accepted. As the impugned order of the Division Bench goes to
F show, learned Single Judge has been directed to consider the effect of certain
orders which were placed for consideration by the official respondents. As
rightly submitted by learned counsel for the appellants, the question whether
there was deemed grant of license has to be considered on the basis of
materials to be placed by the appellants and the official respondents. The
G respondent No. I cannot throw any light on this issue. Therefore, the Division
Bench was not justified in permitting respondent No. I to particiapte in the
proceedings before learned Single Judge. That part of the directions is set
aside. The appeals are allowed to the above said extent. No costs.
B.B.B. Appeals allowed.
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