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Patna High Court

Vinay Kumar PatelversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to bond and conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Vinay Kumar Patel, a driver, was arrested after 171 litres of liquor were recovered from a tempo in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. He claimed innocence, stating he had no knowledge of the goods and that no incriminating material was found in his possession. The petitioner had no prior criminal record and had been in custody since 29‑12‑2025, with the prosecution failing to comply with Section 103 of the B.N.S.S., 2023. The State opposed bail, but the Court considered the clean antecedent, lack of evidence, and duration of custody. Consequently, the Court granted bail on a bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding family surety and regular appearance in court.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused in an offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act given the facts of the case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise law
  • liquor seizure
  • Section 30(a)
  • clean antecedent
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8377 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-2190 Year-2025 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Vinay Kumar Patel S/o Surendra Patel @ Surendra Prasad Rai R/o Village-
                 Muhammadpur khaje, P.s- Karja, District- Muzaffarpur

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr.Deepak Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Mr.Arun Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   11-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in Excise P.S. case No.

                   2190 of 2025 instituted for the offences under Section 30(a)

                   of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                               3. The prosecution case, in short, is that 171 liters

                   liquor was recovered from tempo and the petitioner was

                   arrested on spot.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   the petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in

                   the present case.             No incriminating material has been

                   recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8377 of 2026(2) dt.11-02-2026
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          The petitioner has got no concern with the alleged recovery

          of liquor. It is further submitted that the petitioner is driver

          of the vehicle in question and he had no knowledge

          regarding nature of goods kept in the vehicle. The petitioner

          is in custody since 29.12.2025 and has got no criminal

          antecedent. There is no compliance of Section 103 of

          B.N.S.S., 2023.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6.     Considering          the        aforesaid   facts   and

          circumstances of the case, clean antecedent and the period

          of custody undergone by the petitioner, this Court is

          inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Fifteen thousand) with

          two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          Court below/concerned Court in connection with Excise

          P.S. case No.          2190 of 2025, subject to the following

          conditions:

                       (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member

          of the family of the petitioner.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8377 of 2026(2) dt.11-02-2026
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                                  (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every

                     date fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance

                     on two consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty

                     to cancel the bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Pankaj/-

U      T


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