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Patna High Court

Chandan KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner.

Summary

Chandan Kumar was arrested during an election patrol on 10 October 2025 along with four others, and pistols, cartridges and 95.91 g of brown sugar were seized. He is charged under several provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, the Arms Act and the NDPS Act. The petitioner contended that no arms or narcotics were recovered from his person, only Rs 16,000 in cash, and that the quantity of narcotic seized is below commercial quantity, rendering Section 37 of the NDPS Act inapplicable. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences. The Court, noting the absence of any material recovered from the petitioner and the short period of custody, granted bail on condition of a bond and sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite charges under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Arms Act and NDPS Act
  • Whether Section 37 of the NDPS Act applies when the seized narcotic quantity is below commercial quantity
  • Whether the procedural requirements of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act and Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita have been complied with

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Arms Act
  • NDPS Act
  • election patrol
  • contraband
  • commercial quantity
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10194 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-442 Year-2025 Thana- RAJNAGAR District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
                 Chandan Kumar S/O Kameshwar Prasad Village- Hirapatti, PS- Rajnagar,
                 District- Madhubani

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Jitendra Kumar Bharti, Advocate
                                                 Ms. Nitu Kumari, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Shyam Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   10-03-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Rajnagar P.S. Case No. 442 of 2025 instituted for the offences

                   under Sections 310(4), 310(5), 111(2)(b), 111(3), 111(4) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Sections 25(1-b)a, 26, 35 of the Arms

                   Act and Sections 8(c), 21(b), 29 of the N.D.P.S. Act.

                                3. Prosecution case, in short, is that during election

                   patrolling on 10.10.2025, police apprehended five accused

                   persons including the petitioner near Rampatti Hat and allegedly

                   recovered pistols, cartridges and 95.91 gm brown sugar from

                   them.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10194 of 2026(2) dt.10-03-2026
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          petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case.

          Charge-sheet has been submitted in this case. Petitioner is in

          custody since 11.10.2025 and has one criminal antecedent.

          There is no allegation of tampering of witnesses alleged against

          the petitioner. No incriminating material has been recovered

          from the conscious possession of the petitioner. Petitioner has

          no concern with the alleged recovery. Learned counsel further

          submitted that from perusal of the FIR itself, it is evident that

          the recovery of arms and narcotics has been made from other

          co-accused persons and so far as this petitioner is concerned,

          there is recovery of cash amounting to Rs. 16,000/-. The

          recovered contraband is below commercial quantity, and hence,

          Section 37 of the N.D.P.S. Act is not applicable in the present

          case. There is no compliance of Sections 42 and 50 of the

          N.D.P.S. Act as also of Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika

          Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, there being no recovery of arms and narcotic

          substance from the present petitioner as also the period of

          custody undergone by him, this Court is inclined to grant bail to
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10194 of 2026(2) dt.10-03-2026
                                                       3/3




                     the petitioner.

                                  7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                     bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                     below/concerned Court in connection with Rajnagar P.S. Case

                     No. 442 of 2025.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Alok Verma/-

U      T


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