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Patna High Court

Rakesh Sah @ Rakesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court allowed the application for anticipatory bail, granting it subject to conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, Rakesh Sah and Raju Sah, were implicated in a FIR alleging assault, robbery and other offences under several sections of the B.N.S.S. 2023. They claimed the allegations were false, arising from an old enmity and a retaliatory FIR, and that a counter‑case had also been filed against the informant. The informant’s counsel opposed anticipatory bail but acknowledged the existence of a case and counter‑case. The Court observed that the injuries described did not substantiate the serious allegations, noted the petitioners' clean antecedent, and found a genuine dispute between the parties. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. 2023, subject to strict conditions regarding appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and non‑commission of further offences.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. 2023 in view of the allegations in the FIR.
  • Whether the existence of a case and counter‑case and the nature of injuries warrant denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • case and counter case
  • assault
  • robbery
  • clean antecedent
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10213 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-377 Year-2025 Thana- BAIKUNTHPUR District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
           1.     Rakesh Sah @ Rakesh Kumar son of Late Dhrupati Sah Resident of Village
                  - Chiutahan ,P.S. -Baikunthpur, District - Gopalganj Bihar
           2.     Raju Sah Son of Late Dhrupati Sah Resident of Village - Chiutahan ,P.S.
                  -Baikunthpur, District - Gopalganj Bihar
                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Prasoon Shekhar, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Rajendra Nath Jha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-02-2026                         Heard Mr. Prasoon Shekhar, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner, learned counsel for the informant and the learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. This application for grant of anticipatory bail arises

                   out of Baikunthpur Police Station Case No. 377 of 2025 dated

                   01.10.2025, disclosing the offence under Sections 126(2),

                   115(2), 109(1), 74, 329(2), 351(3), 303(2) and 3(5) of the BNS

                   lodged by the informant.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the informant alleged

                   that her daughter was assaulted by these petitioners and one

                   Rupesh Sah for a pigeon. When the informant and her husband

                   intervened in the matter, the petitioners, allegedly, assaulted her

                   husband with iron rod and sword causing cut injury to her
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10213 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
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          husband’s head. She further alleged that her prestige was also

          outraged      and     the    accused      persons    also   snatched   her

          Mangalsutra and gold ear-rings of the value of Rs. 80,000/-.

          Accordingly, the present FIR.

                     4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          petitioners have not committed any offence as alleged in the FIR

          and they have falsely been implicated in this case due to old

          enmity. He further submits that the present FIR is a counter

          version of the FIR being Baikunthpur PS Case No. 304 of 2025

          having been filed on 23.08.2025 which is much prior to the

          present one instituted by the mother of these petitioners, namely,

          Girija Devi against the informant and others. He next submits

          that only, in retaliation, the present FIR has been lodged against

          these petitioners in which they are seeking anticipatory bail and

          the allegations levelled against them is not corroborated from

          the nature of injuries, which is said to have been sustained by

          the informant’s side, rather they are found to be simple in

          nature. Petitioner’s side has also lodged a counter case bearing

          Baikunthpur PS Case No. 383 of 2025 against the informant and

          others. Petitioners are also said to have received injuries.

          However, the petitioners further undertake not to get indulge in

          future in such kind of allegation and, in case, such allegations
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10213 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                            3/4




          are being levelled against them in future, the informant and the

          police will be at liberty to take steps for cancellation of their

          anticipatory bail.

                           5. On the other hand, learned counsel representing

          the informant and learned APP opposed the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners but concedes that there is a

          case and counter case.

                           6. Considering the fact that the nature of injuries

          which is said to have been sustained by the family members of

          the informant do not corroborate the allegations as alleged in the

          FIR, there is a case and counter case between the parties and

          the petitioners have got clean antecedent, this Court is inclined

          to grant the petitioners the privilege of anticipatory bail.

                           7. This application for anticipatory bail is,

          accordingly, allowed.

                           8. Let the petitioners, named above, in the event

          of their arrest or surrender before the Court below within six

          weeks from today, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of Smt. Sikha Kumari, learned

          Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Gopalganj/transferree court in

          connection with aforesaid Police Station Case subject to the
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10213 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                                         4/4




                       condition as laid down under Section 482 (2) of the B.N.S.S.

                       2023, as well as the following conditions:-

                                                                    (i) one of the bailors should
                                                       be the family member/relative of the
                                                       petitioner(s) who shall provide official
                                                       document to show his/her bona fide;
                                                                    (ii) the petitioner(s) shall
                                                       appear on each and every date before
                                                       the Trial Court and failure to do so for
                                                       two       consecutive         dates    without
                                                       plausible            reason     will    entail
                                                       cancellation of his bail bond by the
                                                       Trial Court itself;
                                                                    (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in
                                                       no way try to induce or promise or
                                                       threat the witnesses or tamper with the
                                                       evidences, failing which the State shall
                                                       be at liberty to take steps for
                                                       cancellation of the bail
                                                                    (iv) the petitioner(s) shall
                                                       desist from committing any criminal
                                                       offence again, failing which the State
                                                       shall be at liberty to take steps for
                                                       cancellation of his/her bail bonds.



                                                       (Ajit Kumar, J)
    perwez

U      T


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