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Patna High Court

Sheru Paswan @ Birendra Kumar PaswanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioners subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

Sheru Paswan and Nagendra Paswan applied for bail fearing arrest in a case (PS No.174/2025) alleging assault, damage to property and threats under several sections of the B.N.S., 2023. The prosecution alleged that the petitioners attacked an informant, his wife and a rescuer, causing simple injuries and property damage. The petitioners contended that the dispute arose over garbage disposal, the injuries were minor, and they have a clean antecedent, undertaking to maintain peace and cooperate with any future investigation. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences. The Court, noting the simplicity of the injuries, the petitioners’ clean record and the undertaking, granted bail subject to a Rs.10,000 bond, sureties, and strict conditions including appearance before the trial court and non‑interference with witnesses. The order emphasizes compliance with Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. and outlines grounds for cancellation of bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused despite the nature of the offences alleged under the B.N.S., 2023.
  • Whether the petitioners pose a risk of tampering with evidence or influencing witnesses.
  • Whether the petitioners’ clean antecedent and the simple nature of injuries justify bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • assault
  • criminal procedure
  • Section 482(2)
  • B.N.S. 2023
  • simple injury
  • clean antecedent
  • conditions of bail

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10401 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-174 Year-2025 Thana- AMBA District- Aurangabad
                 ======================================================

           1.    Sheru Paswan @ Birendra Kumar Paswan Son of Kamta Paswan Resident of
                 Village- Bhaluwari khurd, PS- Amba, District- Aurangabad Bihar

           2.    Nagendra Paswan Son of kamta Paswan Resident of Village- Bhaluwari
                 khurd, PS- Amba, District- Aurangabad Bihar

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Ms.Rupa Kumari, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Aditya Narayan Singh.1, APP
                 ======================================================

                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                    ORAL ORDER

2   25-02-2026             Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned APP

                   for the State.

                           2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in

                   connection with Amba P.S. Case No. 174 of 2025 dated

                   27.11.2025 registered for the offence punishable under Sections

                   126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 333, 352, 351(2), 3(5) of the B.N.S.,

                   2023.

                           3. As per prosecution case, the petitioners came at the

                   shop of the Informant and abused him, assaulted him as also

                   damaged the roof/top of his shop. When one Vikash Sah

                   intervened to rescue him, he was also assaulted. It is further
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10401 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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          alleged that while the informant was returning home, the

          petitioners again attacked him, and one Sheru Paswan assaulted

          the informant’s wife with a bamboo stick. The accused persons

          also allegedly threatened the informant with dire consequences.

                  4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          dispute has arisen due to discharge of garbage and the injuries,

          which is said to have been caused upon the Informant, is found

          to be simple in nature and the petitioners are persons of clean

          antecedent. Counsel for the petitioners further undertakes that

          the petitioners would maintain peace and harmony with the

          Informant and his family members and, in case of any such

          complaints being raised against him in future before the police,

          then the same shall be examined and, on finding substance in

          such allegations, the Informant and, as also, the police official

          will be at liberty to take appropriate steps for cancellation of

          bail of the petitioners.

                  5. On the other hand, the learned APP for the State has

          opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioners.

                  6. Considering the fact that the injuries caused upon the

          Informant is simple in nature and taking into account the

          undertaking given by the counsel for the petitioners as also the

          petitioners having no criminal antecedent, let the above named
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10401 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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          petitioners, be released on bail, in the event of their arrest or

          surrender before the learned Court below within a period of six

          weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Aurangabad in connection with Amba P.S. Case No.

          174 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

          Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. as well as the following

          conditions:

                  (i)   One      of    the    bailors     should   be   the   family

          member/relative/known of the petitioner(s) who shall provide

          official document / personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;

                  (ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every date

          before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive

          dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of their

          bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                  (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or

          promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

          failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

          cancellation of the bail bonds;

                  (iv) the petitioner(s) shall desist from committing any

          criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10401 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
                                                          4/4




                        to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                                             (Ajit Kumar, J)
rishi/-

U         T


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