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Patna High Court

Raj Kumar SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The petitioner is entitled to regular bail.

Summary

Petitioner Raj Kumar Singh was arrested in connection with a cyber‑fraud case involving false advertisements on Facebook and Instagram to obtain PM Mudra loans, alleged to have defrauded victims of Rs.4,000‑25,000. He was charged under several sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (318(2), 318(4), 319(2), 336(2), 336(3), 340(2), 111(2)(b)) and Section 66D of the Information Technology Act. The petitioner contended that he is a student with no criminal antecedent, that there is no direct evidence against him, and that the flat from which recovery was made belongs to another person; he also pointed to the regular bail already granted to co‑accused. The State opposed bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The Court, noting the submission of the charge‑sheet, the clean antecedent, the bail granted to similarly situated co‑accused, and the lack of risk of evidence tampering or absconding, ordered his release on regular bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite the serious nature of the offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the IT Act
  • Whether there is a likelihood of the petitioner tampering with evidence or absconding
  • Whether the bail granted to co‑accused influences the petitioner's bail application

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • cyber fraud
  • false advertising
  • PM Mudra loan
  • Information Technology Act
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • student petitioner
  • evidence tampering

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10863 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-1649 Year-2025 Thana- Cyber P.S. District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Raj Kumar Singh S/O Shatrudhan Singh R/O Village- Amba Lodipur, P.S-
                 Bind, Distt.- Nalanda.

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Raja Ram Rai, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Narendra Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks regular bail in a case registered

                   for the offences punishable under Sections 318(2), 318(4),

                   319(2), 336(2), 336(3), 340(2), 111(2)(b) of the Bharatiya

                   Nyaya Sanhita and Section 66D of the Information Technology

                   Act.

                                3. It is alleged that this petitioner along with other co-

                   accused persons was involved in making false ads on Facebook

                   and Instagram and had done fraud in respect of granting PM

                   Mudra Loan. In the name of granting said loan, the accused

                   persons extracted sums between Rs.4,000/- and Rs.25,000/-

                   from customers, after which they blocked the mobile number of

                   the customers and did not return any money.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10863 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                            2/3




                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

          present case due to suspicion. Further submission is that

          petitioner is a student and preparing for the competitive

          examination. There is no direct evidence against the petitioner.

          Nothing has been recovered from the conscious possession of

          the petitioner. Petitioner is not the owner of the flat from where

          the recovery has been made rather the same belongs to one

          Aman Raj. The charge-sheet has already been submitted after

          completion of investigation. Similarly situated co-accused

          persons, namely, Rajdeep Kumar and Suraj Bhaan Singh have

          already been granted regular bail by a Co-ordinate Bench of this

          Court vide order dated 17.11.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No.

          70988 of 2025. Petitioner is in custody since 17.07.2025 having

          no criminal antecedent and he undertakes to co-operate in the

          trial. There is no chance of tampering with the evidence or

          absconding of the petitioner.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the bail

          application of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case as well as the fact that charge-sheet has been

          submitted, similarly situated co-accused persons have been
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10863 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      granted bail and clean antecedent of the petitioner, let the above

                      named petitioner be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

                      Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate,

                      Patna in connection with Patna Cyber P.S. Case No. 1649 of

                      2025.



                                              (Sunil Dutta Mishra, J)
utkarsh/-

U       T


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