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Patna High Court

Sonu SahaniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The Court held that bail could not be granted at this stage and dismissed the regular bail application.

Summary

Sonu Sahani and Harendra Sahani were arrested in connection with a land‑dispute incident in which firearms were used, resulting in injuries to three persons. The FIR charges them under several sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Section 27 of the Arms Act, although the petitioners contend that they were not the ones who fired the weapons and have clean antecedents. They applied for regular bail, arguing false implication and the absence of any allegation of firing against them. The State and the informant opposed bail, stating that the petitioners' presence at the scene facilitated the offence and that charges have not yet been framed. The Court, after hearing both sides, declined to grant bail, noting that the petitioners may renew their application after charge‑framing. Consequently, the regular bail application was rejected.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted when charges have not been framed and the accused's alleged involvement is limited to presence at the scene
  • Whether the petitioners' alleged participation in a land‑dispute incident justifies denial of bail under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Arms Act

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • anticipatory bail
  • land dispute
  • firearms injury
  • charges not framed
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Arms Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.12232 of 2026

                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-485 Year-2025 Thana- SAMASTIPUR MUFFASIL District-
                                                        Samastipur
                 ======================================================
           1.    Sonu Sahani S/o- Santosh Sahani Resident of village- Silaut PS- Samastipur
                 Muffasil District- Samastipur
           2.    Harendra Sahani S/o- Ashok Sahani Resident of village- Silaut PS-
                 Samastipur Muffasil District- Samastipur

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Abhay Shanker Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Pawan Kumar Chaurasia, APP
                 For the Informant        :      Mr. Sandeep Kumar, Advocate
                                                 Mr. Sudarshan Bhardwaj, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   05-05-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, the

                   learned APP for the State and the learned counsel appearing on

                   behalf of the informant.

                                2. The petitioners seek bail in a case registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 126(2), 118(2), 109(1), 352,

                   351(2) and 61(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Section 27

                   of Arms Act.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and are in custody

                   since 09.12.2025 and the informant alleges that he and his uncle
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12232 of 2026(3) dt.05-05-2026
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          had given 10 katha land on batai to Sharvan for three years ,

          further he asked Sharvan and his sons, Ashok and Sanjay to

          leave the land as they intended to do agriculture on their land,

          further the informant along with his family members on

          07.12.2025 at 03:00 PM were on their land, when accused

          persons came and threatened to leave the land, on objection,

          Sharvan and Sanjay gave orders to Pankaj, Bhola, Sonu

          (petitioner no. 1) and others to kill, thereafter Bhola fired

          causing injury on stomach of informant, further Pankaj fired at

          Ajay causing injury on stomach and one villager Himanshu who

          was also present at the place of occurrence got shot below his

          waist.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by

          the informant. It is further submitted that from perusal of the

          allegations as alleged in the FIR, it would manifest that Bhola

          fired at informant causing injury on stomach, thereafter Pankaj

          fired at Ajay who also suffered injury on stomach and Himanshu

          also got shot, but then allegation of firing is not alleged against

          the petitioners. It is further submitted that on account of dispute

          relating to land, the occurrence is alleged to have taken place

          and the entire family members including the women member of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12232 of 2026(3) dt.05-05-2026
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          the family have been implicated. It is further submitted that

          Shravan Sahani, Bahuri Devi and Nirmala Devi had approached

          this Court seeking anticipatory bail by filing Criminal

          Miscellaneous No.12660 of 2026 and the same came to be

          allowed by an order dated 23.03.2026 with respect to Bahuri

          Devi and Nirmala Devi and Sharvan Sahani had withdrawn his

          anticipatory bail application.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State as well as learned

          counsel appearing on behalf of the informant opposes the

          regular bail application of the petitioners. The learned counsel

          appearing on behalf of the informant submits that from perusal

          of the allegation as alleged in the FIR, it would manifest that

          three persons suffered firearm injury. It is next submitted that

          petitioners may not be alleged to have fired, but then their

          presence at the place of occurrence emboldened the named

          accused persons who committed the occurrence of firing leading

          to injury. It is also submitted that charges against the petitioners

          have not been framed.

                       6. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties,

          the Court is not inclined to release the petitioners on bail.

                       7. However, the petitioners would be at liberty to

          renew their prayer for bail after framing of charge.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12232 of 2026(3) dt.05-05-2026
                                                        4/4




                                   8. Accordingly, the instant regular bail application

                      stands rejected.



                                                        (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Rishabh/-

U      T


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