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Patna High Court

Gajendra PrasadversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioners subject to the conditions imposed by the Court.

Summary

The petitioners, a group of villagers from Parsauni, were implicated in a FIR (Case No. 406 of 2024) alleging that they formed an unlawful assembly and assaulted the informant’s relatives, causing injuries and theft of a gold chain during a land dispute. They argued that they were innocent, the FIR was lodged three days after the alleged incident, and the allegations against them were vague and inconsistent with the injury reports. The State opposed their anticipatory bail application. The High Court, after considering the delay in filing the FIR, the nature of the alleged injuries, and the petitioners’ claim of innocence, decided to grant anticipatory bail. The bail was conditioned on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, appearance before the trial court, non‑interference with witnesses or evidence, and refraining from further offences. The order was issued under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under Section 438 of the CrPC and Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.
  • Whether the delay in lodging the FIR and the nature of the alleged injuries justify granting bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • land dispute
  • assault
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Section 438
  • Section 482
  • FIR delay
  • injury report

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.20651 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-406 Year-2024 Thana- PAHARPUR District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Gajendra Prasad S/o Ranglal Prasad Resident of Village- Parsauni, P.S.-
                  Paharpur, District- East Champaran, Motihari
           2.    Rajeshwar Prasad S/o Late Harilal Prasad @ Late Harilal Sah Resident of
                 Village- Parsauni, P.S.- Paharpur, District- East Champaran, Motihari
           3.    Jhunjhun Mishra @ Jaykant Mishra @ Jayant Kumar @ Jayant Kumar
                 Mishra S/o Umashankar Mishra Resident of Village- Parsauni, P.S.-
                 Paharpur, District- East Champaran, Motihari
           4.    Sunil Kumar Mishra @ Sunil Mishra S/o Yogendra Mishra Resident of
                 Village- Parsauni, P.S.- Paharpur, District- East Champaran, Motihari
           5.    Ambika Sah @ Amerika Sah S/o Late Harilal Sah Resident of Village-
                 Parsauni, P.S.- Paharpur, District- East Champaran, Motihari
           6.    Munnilal Sah @ Motilal Sah S/o Late Butai Sah Resident of Village-
                 Parsauni, P.S.- Paharpur, District- East Champaran, Motihari
           7.    Nagendra Prasad S/o Ranglal Prasad Resident of Village- Parsauni, P.S.-
                 Paharpur, District- East Champaran, Motihari

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Sharda Nand Mishra
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Rina Sinha
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   19-05-2026                      Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State through

                   virtual mode.

                                2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in

                   connection with Paharpur P.S. Case No. 406 of 2024, dated

                   02.09.2024 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 191(2)/ 191(3)/ 190/ 126(2)/ 115(2)/ 117/ 109/ 324(2)/
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20651 of 2026(3) dt.19-05-2026
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          303(2) of BNS 2023.

                       3. As per the FIR, in the year 2023, the informant

          Bacchi Devi registered a sale deed bearing Khata no. 143, Plot

          no. 656, area 4 katha in the name of his brother-in-law

          Parmeshwar Prasad and husband Ramnaresh Prasad from

          Devraj Paswan and the above land was recorded in name of

          Devraj Paswan's maternal great-grand-father in the land records

          (Khatiyan). After the land was registered, the informant took

          possession of it and sowed maize, jowar and dhaicha in it. On

          30.08.2024 at 2.00 pm with the intention of illegally occupying

          this same land without any documentary basis accused. It is

          alleged that Gajendra Prasad, Ranglal Prasad, Nitesh Sah,

          Rajeshwar Prasad, Rintu Mishra,. Jhunjhun Mishra, Sunil Misra,

          Rajan Mishra,Raju Mishra, Vinod Mishra, Nagendra Prasad,

          Devchandra Prasad, Chandan Prasad, America Sah, Munnilal

          Sah formed unlawful assembly and came to informant's land

          and started cutting and uprooting the jowar, maize and dhaicha

          crops. When her husband and brother-in-law arrived to stop the

          above-mentioned persons then Gajendra Prasad took out farsa

          and assaulted her brother-in-law on the left side of head causing

          a serious injury. Her brother-in-law fell down and bleeding was

          started thereafter Rajeshwar Prasad assaulted him severely with
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20651 of 2026(3) dt.19-05-2026
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          an axe and injured him. When her husband reached to save him

          then Rintu Mishra assaulted his husband with farsa on his head

          with intention to kill him too and he severely injured and

          Jhunjhun Mishra, Nagendra Prasad, Ranglal Prasad assaulted

          her husband in his back, ribs, waist, legs with sticks in the

          meanwhile, a gold chain worth Rs. 45,000/- was forcibly

          removed from her brother-in-law's neck and thereafter injured

          were taken to Referral Hospital Areraj for treatment.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners are innocent, have not committed any offfence and

          have falsely been implicated in this case. Counsel for the

          petitioners submits that the incident is said to have taken place

          on 30.08.2024 whereas the FIR was lodged on 02.09.2024 with

          a delay of three days and there is no explanation of the same. It

          is next submitted that the allegation is that the petitioner,

          namely, Gajendra Prasad and petitioner, namely, Rajeshwar

          Prasad have caused injury to one Parmeshwar Prasad. The

          nature of injury of the injured, namely, Parmeshwar Prasad is

          simple whereas in respect of petitioner no. 3 and 7, it is

          submitted that the allegation of causing injuries to the

          informant’s husband, namely, Ram Naresh Prasad is made in the

          FIR and the injury report which has been annexed to this
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20651 of 2026(3) dt.19-05-2026
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          petition and as per the allegation, the injury no. 1 is caused on

          the forehead, is relatable to co-accused Rintu Mishra while in

          the case of these petitioners, the injury which is referred as

          injury no. 3 is related to petitioner nos. 3 and 7. The allegation is

          found to be simple in nature and with regard to other accused

          persons, the allegations are general and omnibus.

                       5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail application.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of this case as discussed above, this Court is inclined to grant

          the privilege of anticipatory bail to the above named petitioners.

                       7. Let the petitioners, above named, in the event of

          their arrest or surrender before the Court below within a period

          of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, be released

          on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand)

          each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction

          of the learned ACJM-IX, East Champaran, Motihari in

          connection with Paharpur P.S. Case No. 406 of 2024, subject to

          the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of

          Criminal Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik

          Suraksha Sanhita and with other following conditions:-

                       (i) one of the bailors should be the family
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20651 of 2026(3) dt.19-05-2026
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                       member/relative/known of the petitioners who shall provide

                       official document/personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;

                                    (ii) the petitioners shall appear on each and every date

                       before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive

                       dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of

                       his/her/their bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                                    (iii) the petitioners shall in no way try to induce or

                       promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                       failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                       cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                    (iv) the petitioners shall desist from committing any

                       criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                       to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                     (Ajit Kumar, J)
Abhishek/-

U      T


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