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Patna High Court

Deepak Kumar SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail as a prima facie case exists and the allegations are not sufficient to deny bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Deepak Kumar Singh, sought anticipatory bail after an FIR alleged that he, along with others, cut a mustard crop in violation of a Section 144 order and assaulted the informant, causing simple injury, thereby invoking IPC sections 341, 323, 307 and 34. The petitioner contended that the incident stemmed from a land dispute between co‑villagers and that the allegations were vague and the injury minor. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The High Court, after examining the FIR, the nature of the dispute, and the simplicity of the injury, held that the petitioner had made out a prima facie case for anticipatory bail. Consequently, the Court directed the District Court to grant anticipatory bail upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to verification of any pending criminal antecedents and compliance with Section 482 of the CrPC.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner in view of the alleged offences under IPC sections 341, 323, 307 and 34.
  • Whether the nature of the dispute (land dispute between co‑villagers) and the simplicity of the injury affect the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the allegations in the FIR are sufficient to deny anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • land dispute
  • simple injury
  • co‑villagers
  • IPC sections 341, 323, 307, 34
  • Section 144 CrPC
  • Section 482 CrPC
  • bail jurisprudence
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.21291 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-43 Year-2024 Thana- BUXAR INDUSTRIAL District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Deepak Kumar Singh Son of Ravindra singh Resident of Village - Majharia,
                 Police Station - Buxar, District - Buxar.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Rajiv Ranjan Kumar Pandey, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Choubey Jawahar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-04-2026                        Heard Mr. Rajiv Ranjan Kumar Pandey, learned

                   counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner and Mr. Choubey

                   Jawahar, learned APP appearing on behalf of the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Buxar(Industrial Area) P.S. Case No-43/2024 for the

                   offences registered under Sections 341, 323, 307/34 of I.P.C.

                                3. As per the allegation made in the FIR, , the

                   informant alleged that while visiting his agricultural land, he

                   found the accused persons including the petitioner were cutting

                   his mustard crop despite a proceeding under Section 144

                   Cr.P.C., and upon protest, they assaulted him, causing injury to

                   him.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submitted that the petitioner is innocent and he has
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21291 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
                                            2/3




          falsely been implicated in the present case. Both the petitioner

          and the informant are co-villagers and known to each other, and

          the alleged occurrence arose out of a scuffle in which the

          informant allegedly fell down and sustained simple injury. On

          these grounds, the petitioner seeks to be released on pre-arrest

          bail.

                       5. Learned APP for the State vehemently opposed the

          prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail.

                       6. Having heard the rival submissions made on behalf

          of the parties, as well as, having considered the allegations made

          in the FIR and the materials available on record, including the

          fact that the parties are co-villagers and the dispute appears to

          have arisen out of a land dispute leading to a scuffle, and further

          considering that the injury sustained by the informant is simple

          in nature and the allegations against the petitioner are general

          and omnibus, I am of the opinion that the petitioner has, prima

          facie, made out a case to be released on anticipatory bail.

                       7. The learned District Court is directed to release the

          petitioner on anticipatory bail, in the event of his arrest or

          surrender before the learned District Court within a period of

          four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each, to the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21291 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     satisfaction of learned District Court where the case is pending

                     in connection with Buxar(Industrial Area) P.S. Case No-

                     43/2024, subject to the condition as laid down under Section

                     482 of the BNSS//438(2) of the Cr.P.C.

                                  8. The learned District Court is directed to verify

                     the criminal antecedent of the petitioner, as stated in

                     paragraph no. 3 of the bail application. If any other case is

                     pending against the petitioner, as what has been stated in

                     paragraph no. 3, this order will lose its force automatically.



                                               (Purnendu Singh, J)
Ashishsingh/-

U      T


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