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Patna High Court

Chandeshwar SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED (DISPOSAL)

Holding

The court dismissed the withdrawn anticipatory bail application of petitioner 1 and granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 2, 3 and 4 subject to conditions prescribed under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Summary

The petitioners, relatives of the informant, applied for anticipatory bail in a case involving assault and other offences under the B.N.S. 2023. Petitioner's No.1 was already in custody and his bail application was withdrawn. The court examined the FIR alleging that the petitioners, armed with weapons, attacked the informant's family, causing injuries. The petitioners claimed innocence, stating a counter‑case and that both sides suffered injuries, and asserted no prior criminal record. The informant and the State opposed bail, highlighting the seriousness of the offences. Considering the circumstances, the court dismissed the withdrawn application for petitioner No.1 and granted anticipatory bail to petitioners No.2, 3 and 4 subject to stringent conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to petitioners 2, 3 and 4 despite the serious charges under the B.N.S. 2023.
  • Whether the anticipatory bail application of petitioner 1 can be dismissed as withdrawn.
  • What conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS are appropriate for granting bail in this case.

Legislation cited

  • B.N.S., 2023 — s. 109, 115(2), 118(1), 126(2), 190, 191(2), 191(3), 351(2), 352
  • BNSS — s. 482(2)

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • B.N.S. 2023
  • assault
  • injury
  • Bihar criminal procedure
  • ag­nates

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.22292 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-251 Year-2024 Thana- RAJEPUR District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Chandeshwar Singh Son of Late Brahmdev Singh R/o Village - Kadma, P.s.-
                  Rajepur, District - East Champaran.
           2.    Mahapati Devi W/o Chandeshwar Singh R/o Village - Kadma, P.s.- Rajepur,
                 District - East Champaran.
           3.    Ajay Singh S/o Chandeshwar Singh R/o Village - Kadma, P.s.- Rajepur,
                 District - East Champaran.
           4.     Santi Singh W/o Lalo Singh R/o Village - Kadma, P.s.- Rajepur, District -
                  East Champaran.
                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ====================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Brahmaputra Singh Ishu,Advocate
                                                  Mrs.Poonam Kumari, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Umanath Mishra, A.P.P.
                 For the Informant        :       Mr. Manjeet Kumar Mishra, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER
2   16-04-2026                      At the outset, learned counsel for the petitioners

                   submits that petitioner no. 1 has been apprehended during the

                   pendency of the instant bail application and he seeks withdrawal

                   of anticipatory bail application in respect of petitioner no.1.

                                   2. Considering the aforesaid submission, the prayer

                   for anticipatory bail in respect of petitioner no. 1 is dismissed as

                   withdrawn.

                                  3. Now, the anticipatory bail application in respect of

                   petitioner nos. 2, 3 and 4 is considered.

                                  4. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

                   counsel for the informant and learned APP for the State.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22292 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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                       5. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in

          connection with A.B.P. No. 6117 of 2025 arising out of Rajepur

          P.S. Case No. 251 of 2024, registered for the offence punishable

          under Sections 191 (2), 191 (3), 190, 351 (2), 126 (2), 115 (2),

          118 (1), 109 and 352 of B.N.S. 2023.

                       6. As per the FIR, petitioners and others armed with

          lathi, danda, farsa, bhala, brick and stones came to the

          informant’s land and started to cut the edge of the land and also

          abused him. When the same was objected by the informant then

          Chandeshwar Singh (Petitioner No.1) and co-accused Lalo

          Singh threatened to kill him. Thereafter, Chandeshwar Singh,

          Lalo Singh and Uday Singh caught him and Ajay Singh

          (petitioner no. 3) with the intention to kill the informant

          assaulted him thrice by farsa due to which he sustained injury

          on his head. Thereafter, Ranjit Singh, Mittu Singh and five

          women started assaulting him with bricks, stones and bhala etc.

          When informant’s father came for rescue, he was also assaulted

          by Ranjit Singh, Mittu Singh and five women by means of stick,

          stone, bhala, due to which he sustained injury. The informant’s

          daughter and other family members were also assaulted by the

          accused persons.

                       7. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22292 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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          petitioners are innocent and have falsely been implicated in this

          case. It is submitted that for the same incidence there is a case

          and counter case. Both sides have sustained injuries and even

          the petitioners have received grievous injury which is apparent

          from the report appended with the anticipatory bail petition at

          page-31. It is next submitted that the petitioners and informant

          are agnates and the injuries which has been classified as

          grievous have not been sustained on vital parts and the others

          injuries are simple in nature. It is further submitted that

          petitioner no. 1 is already taken into judicial custody during the

          pendency of the instant bail application. Learned counsel for the

          petitioners submits that petitioners undertake not to indulge in

          such activity in future and would maintain peace and harmony

          with the informant’s family and their agnates and in case of any

          further complaint being brought to the notice of police and upon

          examination if such allegations finds substance, then informant

          would be at liberty to take appropriate measures for cancellation

          of the bail of the petitioners. Lastly, it is submitted that the

          petitioners have no criminal antecedents.

                       8. Learned counsel for the informant has appeared suo

          motu and has opposed the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail.

          However, he is not in a position to dispute the submissions made
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22292 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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          on behalf of the counsel of the petitioner in respect of nature of

          injuries sustained by the informant and the other family

          members. On the other hand, the learned APP for the State has

          also opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioners.

                       9. Considering the fact that the petitioners and

          informant are agnates and there is a case and counter case, both

          sides have received injuries and petitioner no. 1 has already

          been taken into judicial custody, let the above named petitioners,

          be released on bail, in the event of their arrest or surrender

          before the learned Court below within a period of six weeks

          from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-(Rupees Ten

          Thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Judicial Magistrate, East Champaran,

          Motihari in connection with Rajepur P.S. Case No. 251 of 2024,

          subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of

          the BNSS as well as the following conditions:

                       (i) One of the bailors should be the family

          member/relative/known of the petitioner(s) who shall provide

          official document/ personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every

          date before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two

          consecutive       dates     without      plausible   reason   will   entail
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22292 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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                       cancellation of his/her/their bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                                    (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or

                       promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                       failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                       cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                    (iv) the petitioner(s) shall desist from committing any

                       criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                       to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                     (Ajit Kumar, J)
vashudha/-

U      T


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