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Patna High Court

Santosh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail as they have made out a prima facie case for its grant.

Summary

The petitioners Jitendra Kumar and Santosh Kumar were arrested in connection with FIR No. 259/2025 alleging they abused the informant's mother, called her a witch and snatched a jitiya. They claimed innocence, stating the incident stemmed from a petty neighbour dispute and that they have clean antecedents. The State opposed pre‑arrest bail, while the petitioners argued that a co‑accused had already been granted bail and that the case involves a case‑and‑counter‑case scenario. The Court, after reviewing the FIR and submissions, found a prima facie case for bail given the petitioners' clean record and the nature of the dispute. Accordingly, the Court ordered their release on pre‑arrest bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and verification of any other criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita in view of the alleged offences.
  • Whether the nature of the dispute and the petitioners' clean antecedent justify granting bail despite serious charges under the BNSS and Bihar Dayan Act.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • neighbor dispute
  • assault
  • witchcraft allegation
  • clean antecedent
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bihar Dayan Act

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.9693 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-259 Year-2025 Thana- NAUBATPUR District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Jitendra Kumar Son of Vishnu Dayal Yadav @ Vishnu Dyal Prasad Resident
                 of Village- Balathakur, P.S.- Naubatpur, District- Patna

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                        with
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 23109 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-259 Year-2025 Thana- NAUBATPUR District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Santosh Kumar S/o Kapildev Yadav R/o Village - Bala Thakur, P.S -
                 Naubatpur, District - Patna

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 9693 of 2026)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr.Sudhanshu Shekhar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Dr. Ajeet Kumar, APP
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 23109 of 2026)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr.Dhananjay Kumar Tiwary, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Md. Ataur Rahman, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   06-05-2026                  Heard learned counsels appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioners and learned APPs for the State.

                                2. The petitioners seek pre-arrest bail in connection

                   with Naubatpur P.S. Case No. 259/2025 registered for the

                   offence(s)              punishable                under              Sections

                   126(2),115(2),118(1),109,303(2),75,352,351(2),3(5)                   of        the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9693 of 2026(3) dt.06-05-2026
                                            2/3




          Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Sections 3,4 of Bihar Dayan Act,

          1999.

                       3. As per the allegation made in the FIR, the

          petitioners along with other accused abused the mother of

          informant by calling her a witch and snatched jitiya from her

          neck.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submitted that petitioners are innocent and have

          falsely been implicated in the present case. Both parties are

          close-door neighbours and due to petty dispute altercation took

          place between the parties. Other co-accused has been enlarged

          on pre-arrest bail by this Court. There is case and counter case

          between the parties. The petitioners have clean antecedent. On

          these grounds the petitioners seek to be released on pre-arrest

          bail.

                       5. Learned APP for the State vehemently opposed the

          prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail.

                       6. Having heard the rival submissions made on behalf

          of the parties, as well as, having perused the allegation made in

          the FIR it appears that the parties, being close-door neighbours,

          entered into an altercation arising out of a petty dispute. The co-

          accused has already been granted pre-arrest bail by this Court,
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.9693 of 2026(3) dt.06-05-2026
                                                       3/3




                     and there is a case and counter-case between the parties. In these

                     circumstances, I am of the opinion that the petitioners, having

                     clean antecedent, have, prima facie, made out a case for grant of

                     pre-arrest bail.

                                  7. The petitioners, above named, are directed to be

                     released on pre-arrest bail, in the event of their arrest or

                     surrender before the learned District Court within a period of

                     four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                     (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                     each to the satisfaction of learned District Court where the case

                     is pending / Concerned Court in connection with Naubatpur P.S.

                     Case No. 259/2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

                     Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

                                  8. The learned District Court is directed to verify

                     the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and if it is found

                     that the petitioners are involved in some other cases, as

                     what has been stated in paragraph no.3 of the bail

                     application, this order will automatically lose its force.



                                               (Purnendu Singh, J)
Ashishsingh/-

U      T


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