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Patna High Court

Ram Das Thakur @ Jitendra KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to bail bond, sureties and compliance with Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Summary

The petitioners, four male relatives of a victim in a dowry‑death case, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest under Sections 80, 238 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. They argued they have clean antecedents, were falsely implicated by an informant, and that co‑accused in the same case had previously been granted anticipatory bail. The State opposed the bail but could not refute the earlier bail order. The Court, considering the petitioners' submissions and the prior order, granted anticipatory bail on the condition of furnishing a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and compliance with Section 482(2) of the BNSS, subject to cancellation if they fail to cooperate with the investigation. The order directed that a copy be sent to the police station via the trial court.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita in a dowry‑death case.
  • Whether the petitioners are likely to abscond or tamper with evidence, justifying denial of bail.
  • Whether the conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS are satisfied for granting anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry death
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 80
  • Section 238
  • Section 3(5)
  • Section 482
  • false implication
  • clean antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.24928 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-565 Year-2025 Thana- SAHARSA SADAR District- Saharsa
                 ======================================================
           1.     Ram Das Thakur @ Jitendra Kumar S/O Ram Kumar Thakur Resident of
                  Village- Amarpur, P.S.- Sonbarsa Kachahari, District- Saharsa
           2.    Muklesh Thakur @ Muklesh Kumar Son of Ram Kumar Thakur. Resident of
                 Village- Amarpur, P.S.- Sonbarsa Kachahari, District- Saharsa
           3.    Kailash Thakur Son of Lakshman Thakur @ Lachan Thakur Resident of
                 Village- Amarpur, P.S.- Sonbarsa Kachahari, District- Saharsa
           4.    Rajesh Thakur @ Rajesh Kumar Son of Ratan Thakur Resident of Village-
                 Amarpur, P.S.- Sonbarsa Kachahari, District- Saharsa

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Kamal Kishore Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Syed Ehteshamuddin
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-05-2026               1.    Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                             2.    The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 80, 238

                   and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                             3.    Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

                   petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and the informant

                   alleges that her daughter was married to Mithlesh in April 2024,

                   further on 15-5-2025 the father-in-law of the victim called and

                   informed that victim received electric current, thus she is being
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24928 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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          taken to the hospital, on query with regard to the name of the

          hospital, the same was not disclosed, thereafter informant tried

          to call other family members of the victim’s husband, but their

          mobile phone was switched off, further alleges that on the next

          day, when grand-father of the victim reached the place of

          occurrence, he was informed by the villagers that the victim had

          been killed by the accused persons and endeavors were made to

          cremate her, further the accused persons for dowry used to

          torture the victim, as was disclosed by the victim earlier.

                   4.     Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioner no. 1 is brother-in-law (dewar), petitioner no. 2 is

          brother-in-law (bhaisur), petitioner no. 3 is cousin father-in-law

          and petitioner no. 4 is cousin brother-in-law. It is next submitted

          that petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case

          by the informant based on suspicion. It is further submitted that

          similarly situated co-accused Ram Kumar Thakur and Chanda

          Devi had approached this Court seeking anticipatory bail by

          filing Cr. Misc No. 71014 of 2025 and the same came to be

          allowed by an order dated 4-11-2025 after considering the case

          on merits and in detail. It is also submitted that husband is in

          custody. It is further submitted that petitioners will not abscond

          rather will cooperate in the investigation to prove their
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24928 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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          innocence.

                   5.     Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners but then is not in a position to

          rebut the submission made by learned counsel appearing on

          behalf of the petitioners that Ram Kumar Thakur and Chanda

          Devi had been granted the privilege of anticipatory bail by this

          Court.

                   6.     Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioners and taking into consideration the

          order dated 4-11-2025 in Cr. Misc No. 71014 of 2025, the

          petitioners above-named, in the event of their arrest or surrender

          before the learned trial court within a period of six weeks from

          today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds

          of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties

          of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial

          court where the case is pending/successor court in connection

          with Saharsa (Sadar) P.S. Case No. 565 of 2025, subject to the

          conditions as laid down under Section 482 (2) of the BNSS.

                   7.     However, it is made clear that in the event, if the

          Investigating Officer of the case files an application before the

          learned trial court bringing to its notice that the petitioners,

          despite giving assurance to this Court, are not cooperating in the
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24928 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
                                                          4/4




                        investigation, in that event, the learned trial court shall be at

                        liberty to cancel the bail bonds of the petitioners.

                                 8.     Let a copy of this order be sent to the concerned

                        police station through the learned Trial Court.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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