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Patna High Court

Aadarsh Pratap @ Adarsh PratapversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that, given the lack of substantive evidence and the potential for harassment, anticipatory bail should be granted under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioner, Aadarsh Pratap, faced arrest in a case registered under Sections 108 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita alleging involvement in the death of the informant's son. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner had an illicit relationship with the deceased's wife, leading to a scuffle and the son’s death, which the informant claimed was due to the petitioner’s actions. The petitioner contended that the deceased died of a heart attack and that the case was fabricated to extort money, asserting his clean antecedents and ownership of the house where the wife was residing as a tenant. The State opposed the bail application, arguing the seriousness of the accusations. The court, after considering the background and nature of the allegations, granted anticipatory bail, directing the petitioner to surrender within eight weeks and furnish a bail bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. The order emphasized that the bail was granted to prevent undue harassment pending a full trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita in view of the allegations under Sections 108 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Whether the allegations constitute a cognizable offence warranting denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 108
  • Section 3(5)
  • Section 482(2)
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • false allegations
  • extortion
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.27281 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-334 Year-2025 Thana- SHAMBHUGANJ District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Aadarsh Pratap @ Adarsh Pratap S/O Kailash Prasad Sah @ Kailash Sah @
                 Kailash Prasad Village- Karsop, Police Station- Shambhuganj, District- Banka
                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                       ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Ajay Mukherjee, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Anand Kishore Choudhary, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   29-04-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and the State.

                                2. Petitioner apprehends arrest in a case registered for

                   the offences punishable under Sections 108, 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                3. Prosecution case, in brief, is that marriage of the

                   son of informant was solemnized with co-accused Neha

                   Panjikar in the year 2013. Son of the informant used to work in

                   Gujarat meanwhile, her daughter-in-law fell in love with this

                   petitioner and thereafter started living with him along with her

                   children. When son of the informant came to know about the

                   same, scuffle took place between them and accused persons

                   threatened him of dire consequences. Informant alleges that her

                   son could not bear the tension and ultimately, died on

                   25.12.2025.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. From bare
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27281 of 2026(2) dt.29-04-2026
                                                        2/2




                      perusal of the F.I.R. it is apparent that the deceased died of heart

                      attack and this false and concocted case has been lodged against

                      petitioner only with a view to extort money on the ground that

                      this petitioner had illicit relation with the wife of deceased.

                      Petitioner is owner of the house where wife of the deceased was

                      living as tenant, after being ousted from her matrimonial house.

                      Petitioner claims clean antecedent.

                                   5. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposed

                      the bail application.

                                   6. Considering backdrop of the case and nature of

                      accusation, this anticipatory bail is allowed and it is ordered that

                      let the above named petitioner in the event of his

                      arrest/surrender before the court below within a period of eight

                      weeks from today, be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail-bond

                      of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

                      amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial

                      Magistrate, Banka in connection with Shambhuganj P. S. Case

                      No. 334 of        2025, subject to condition as laid down under

                      Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.



                                            (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Navya/-
U       T


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