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Patna High Court

Abhishek YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to conditions, under Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioner, Abhishek Yadav, was implicated in a FIR alleging assault, robbery and other offences under several sections of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution alleged that Yadav, along with ten others, attacked an informant and his associates, causing injuries and stealing Rs.35,000. Yadav contended that he was falsely implicated, highlighted a 25‑day delay in filing the FIR, and argued that the injuries were simple and he had no prior criminal record. The court examined the nature of the alleged injury, the petitioner’s clean antecedent, and the delay in registration of the FIR. Finding the injury to be simple and noting the petitioner’s lack of criminal history, the court granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. and required a bail bond with sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the serious nature of the offences alleged.
  • Whether the 25‑day delay in lodging the FIR and the simple nature of the alleged injury justify granting bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean criminal antecedent warrants relief from pre‑arrest detention.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • delay in FIR
  • simple injury
  • clean antecedent
  • Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • bail conditions
  • assault
  • robbery

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.35278 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-401 Year-2024 Thana- PARBATTA District- Khagaria
                 ======================================================
                 Abhishek Yadav Son of Budho Yadav Resident of village - Muradpur, Ward
                 No. 12, P.S.- Parbatta, District - Khagaria
                                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                   ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Ranjeet Kumar Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Choubey Jawahar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   25-05-2026             Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State through virtual mode.

                           2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in connection

                   with Parbatta P.S. Case No. 401 of 2024 (G.R. No. 3130 of

                   2024) dated 05.10.2024 registered for the offence punishable

                   under Section/s 126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 109(1), 352, 351(2),

                   303(2), 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                           3. As per prosecution case, while the Informant was going

                   to his basa at Muradpur Diara, the petitioner along with 10 other

                   named accused persons, armed with firearms, surrounded and

                   abused him. Upon protest, Ganga Yadav @ Amit Kumar and

                   Santosh Yadav allegedly assaulted the Informant with a gun and

                   iron rod, causing injuries on his head and right hand. On hearing

                   alarm, Vinit Yadav, Sumit Yadav and Piyush Kumar arrived to

                   rescue him, whereupon the petitioner allegedly assaulted Vinit
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35278 of 2026(2) dt.25-05-2026
                                            2/3




          Yadav by means of lathi causing injuries. It is further alleged

          that they took away Rs. 35,000/- from the pocket of Sumit

          Yadav before fleeing from the place of occurrence.

                  4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

          present case. It is next submitted that for the alleged occurrence

          which is said to have taken place on 10.09.2024, the F.I.R. has

          been lodged after an unexplained delay of twenty-five days. It is

          further submitted that the nature of injury caused upon the

          Informant’s son is not corroborated with the allegation levelled

          in the F.I.R., while the injury has been found to be simple in

          nature. It is further submitted that the petitioner is a person of

          clean antecedent and has been maliciously implicated in this

          case, which has been registered by Informant after an

          unexplained delay of twenty-five days.

                  5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for grant

          of anticipatory bail.

                  6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the fact that the injury attributed to the petitioner

          has been found to be simple in nature and that the petitioner

          bears no criminal antecedent, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on anticipatory bail in the event of his arrest or
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35278 of 2026(2) dt.25-05-2026
                                                           3/3




                        surrender before the court below within a period of four weeks

                        from today on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (rupees ten

                        thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                        satisfaction of learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, 1st,

                        Khagaria in connection with Parbatta P.S. Case No. 401 of 2024

                        (G.R. No. 3130 of 2024), subject to the condition as laid down

                        under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. as well as the following

                        conditions:

                                (i)   One      of    the    bailors     should   be   the   family

                        member/relative/known of the petitioner(s) who shall provide

                        official document / personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;

                                (ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every date

                        before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive

                        dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of his bail

                        bond by the Trial Court itself;

                                (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or

                        promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                        failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                        cancellation of the bail bonds.



                                                                                 (Ajit Kumar, J)
rishi/-

U         T


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