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Patna High Court

Rohit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner, subject to a bond of Rs.5,000 and two sureties.

Summary

Rohit Kumar was arrested in connection with a case involving the alleged recovery of 206.28 litres of liquor from several vehicles and was charged under IPC sections 414, 420 and 120B as well as sections 30(a), 36 and 41(1) of the Bihar Excise Act. The petitioner contended that he was not the owner of the seized vehicles, was not arrested at the spot, and was implicated solely on the basis of a confessional statement made by another accused in police custody, which he argued lacks evidentiary value. He also highlighted his antecedent of four prior excise cases and his custody since 20‑04‑2026. The State opposed the bail application, citing the seriousness of the offences. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted bail on the condition of a Rs.5,000 bond and two sureties, directing the petitioner to appear before the trial court.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the seriousness of the offences under the IPC and the Bihar Excise Act.
  • Whether a confessional statement of an apprehended co‑accused can be the sole basis for implicating the petitioner.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior excise cases and period of custody affect the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • IPC
  • excise law
  • confessional statement
  • criminal conspiracy
  • cheating
  • Bihar Excise Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37220 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-725 Year-2020 Thana- SITAMARHI District- Sitamarhi
                 ======================================================
                 Rohit Kumar S/o Chandeshwar Singh R/o Village - Bariyarpur, Ward no. 37,
                 PS - Sitamarhi, District - Sitamarhi

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Pramod Kumar Sinha
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Parmanand Prasad
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-06-2026               1.    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                             2.    The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 414, 420, 120B of the IPC

                   and Sections 30(a), 36 and 41(1) of the Bihar Excise Act.

                             3.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has antecedent of four cases under the Excise Act and

                   is in custody since 20-4-2026 and allegation is of recovery of

                   206.280 litres of liquor from different vehicles.                     It is next

                   submitted that from possession of Sikindar Kumar, 17.280 litres

                   of liquor from is alleged to have been recovered.

                             4.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is not the owner of any of the seized vehicles nor he

                   was arrested from the spot and he came to be implicated based
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37220 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
                                                          2/2




                        on confessional statement of apprehended-accused in police

                        custody which does not have any evidentiary value. It is further

                        submitted that once an accused is implicated in a case relating to

                        excise, the police starts implicating mechanically either at the

                        instance of Chowkidar, local person, confessional statement or

                        secret information without holding a proper investigation. It is

                        reiterated and submitted that petitioner is in custody since 20-4-

                        2026.

                                 5.     Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposes

                        the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                                 6.     Considering the submission made by learned

                        counsel for the petitioner, let the petitioner, above named, be

                        released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 5,000/- (Rupees

                        Five Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                        satisfaction of the learned trial court where the case is

                        pending/successor court in connection with Sitamarhi P.S. Case

                        No. 725 of 2020.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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