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Patna High Court

Rahul KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The court refused to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Summary

Petitioner Rahul Kumar applied for anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, fearing arrest in a case involving alleged possession of 63.518 kg of ganja under Sections 8 and 20(b)(ii)(c) of the NDPS Act and Section 317(2) of the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution’s FIR named twelve accused, including the petitioner, and the petitioner claimed innocence, alleging procedural violations in the search and seizure under NDPS Sections 42 and 50, and pointed to a similar bail order granted to a co‑accused. The State opposed bail, highlighting the petitioner’s unclean criminal antecedent. The High Court, considering the seriousness of the allegations and the petitioner’s antecedents, refused the anticipatory bail but allowed the petitioner to seek regular bail upon surrender within four weeks. The order was pronounced by Justice Dr. Anshuman.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023 in view of the alleged NDPS offences.
  • Whether alleged procedural lapses in search and seizure under NDPS Sections 42 and 50 affect the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s criminal antecedent precludes the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • NDPS Act
  • search and seizure
  • criminal antecedent
  • Section 482
  • BNSS 2023
  • bail jurisprudence

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37943 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-142 Year-2025 Thana- AURAI District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Rahul Kumar S/o Bhoril Ray R/o village- Devkuli, PS- Aurai, District-
                 Muzaffarpur

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Ms. Bela Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   17-06-2026                    Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The present criminal miscellaneous application has

                   been filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

                   Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the BNSS, 2023’) for

                   grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner who apprehends arrest

                   in connection with Aurai P.S. Case No. 142 of 2025, lodged on

                   01.07.2025, under Sections 8/20(b)(ii)(c) of the N.D.P.S. Act

                   and under Section 317(2) of the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023,

                   pending in the Court of Exclusive Special Court-II (N.D.P.S.

                   Act), Muzaffarpur.

                                3. As per the prosecution, FIR has been lodged against

                   twelve named accused persons including the present petitioner.

                   Total recovery of 63.518 Kgs of Ganja has been made which is
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37943 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
                                            2/3




          the subject matter of the present case.

                       4. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Counsel

          submits that the petitioner has been implicated in this case on

          disclosure statement of arrested co-accused before police. He

          submits that the petitioner has never indulged in dealing with

          Ganja. He submits that the relevant procedure under Sections 42

          and 50 of the N.D.P.S. Act has not been followed during search

          and seizure. He submits that similarly situated co-accused has

          been granted anticipatory bail vide order dated 28.01.2026

          passed in Cr. Misc. No.2598 of 2026 by a co-ordinate Bench of

          this Court. Counsel submits that the criminal antecedent of the

          petitioner is not clean. Counsel further submits that petitioner is

          ready to fulfill all the conditions whatsoever shall be imposed

          upon him.

                       5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail of the petitioner and submits that criminal antecedent of the

          petitioner is not clean.

                       6.   Considering        the    nature   of   allegation   and

          antecedent of the petitioner, this Court is not inclined to grant

          anticipatory bail to the petitioner. Hence, the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner is hereby refused. However, in
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37943 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
                                                      3/3




                    the event of surrender of the petitioner within four weeks from

                    today, the prayer for regular bail shall be considered without

                    being prejudiced by the order of this Court.



                                                                         (Dr. Anshuman, J)
    Mkr./-

U     T


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