Patna High Court
Pradeep DasversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
Bail was granted to the petitioner on the condition of furnishing a bond and sureties.
Summary
The petitioner, Pradeep Das, was arrested in connection with alleged black‑marketing of rice and wheat under Sections 318(4) and 316(5) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 7 of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955. He contended that the quantities of grain alleged to be in his possession never existed, citing inspection records and an annexure showing he had received only a fraction of the claimed stock. The petitioner also argued that the case was retaliatory because he had complained against a middleman. The Additional Public Prosecutor opposed bail. The court, noting the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the prima facie doubt raised by the annexure regarding the existence of the stock, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner accused under the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Essential Commodities Act.
- Whether the alleged stock of rice and wheat actually existed to sustain the charges.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 482(2)
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 316(5), 318(4)
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 438(2)
- Essential Commodities Act, 1955 — s. 7
Subjects
- bail
- black marketing
- essential commodities
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Criminal Procedure
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.41823 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-130 Year-2026 Thana- RAJAON District- Banka
======================================================
Pradeep Das, S/o Shyam Lal Das, R/o Village - Khiddi, P.S. - Rajoun, District
– Banka.
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Md. Shahbaz Yusuf, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
2 01-07-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The accused/petitioner is named in the FIR and
apprehending his arrest in connection with Rajoun P.S. Case
No.130 of 2026 registered under Sections 318(4), 316(5) of
the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (in short ‘B.N.S.’) and
Section 7 of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955.
3. Allegation against petitioner is to indulge in
black-marketing of rice and wheat, whereafter his shop was
attached with another P.D.S vendor with direction to hand
over e-POS machine and remaining stock of 224.81 quintals
of rice and 42.76 quintals of wheat, after raid.
4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing for
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.41823 of 2026(2) dt.01-07-2026
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petitioner that in the month of January, an inspection was
made by authority concerned, where everything was correct
and no undistributed wheat and rice were found in stock. On
second inspection, the shop was closed, whereas on third
and present inspection, it was alleged that 225.73 quintals
of rice and 42.99 quintals of wheat were not distributed
amongst the card holder. It is submitted that the allegation
is completely baseless in view of Annexure-P/3 of the
present petition, as petitioner at no point of time received
the aforesaid quantity of rice and wheat. In support of his
submission, it is pointed out that including Central
Government allotment, petitioner received total of 49
quintals of rice and 16 qunitals of wheat and, therefore,
there is no question to have 225.73 quintals of rice and
42.99 quintals of wheat in stock. Arguing further, it is
submitted that as this petitioner has lodged a complaint
against middleman of former Block Supply Officer, the
present false implication was raised. The petitioner claimed
clean antecedent.
5. Learned APP opposed the prayer of bail.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.41823 of 2026(2) dt.01-07-2026
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6. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by
taking note of Annexure-P/3 of the present petition, which
prima facie creates a doubt qua stock as alleged to be found
by informant in PDS shop of the petitioner, accordingly, the
petitioner, above-named, who is a man of clean antecedent,
in the event of his arrest or surrender in the court below
within a period of four weeks from today, is directed to be
released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/-
(Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount
each to the satisfaction of the learned S.D.J.M., Banka in
connection with Rajoun P.S. Case No.130 of 2026, subject
to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the
Code of Criminal Procedure (in short ‘CrPC’)/under Section
482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (in
short ‘BNSS’).
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
Sanjeet/-
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