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Patna High Court

Kirani RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail must be granted as the petitioner was not found in direct possession of the liquor and the circumstances did not justify continued detention.

Summary

Kirani Rai applied for bail in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act concerning the alleged recovery of 120 litres of liquor. The petitioner argued that he was not apprehended at the spot, the liquor was not in his conscious possession, and the recovery occurred on public land at the behest of a hostile watchman. He also highlighted his prior ten excise cases and that he had been in custody since 23‑04‑2026. The State opposed bail. Considering the petitioner’s lack of direct possession, the circumstances of his arrest, and the length of custody, the court ordered his release on bail with a modest bond and two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act given the facts of alleged possession and prior criminal history.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise law
  • Bihar Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • criminal procedure
  • custody

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.43521 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-104 Year-2026 Thana- KESARIA District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Kirani Rai Son of Jamadar rai Resident of Village- Kadhan, P.S.- Kesariya,
                 District- East Champaran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Abhishek Kumar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Abhay Kumar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   03-07-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise

                   Act.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has antecedent of ten cases under the Excise Act and

                   is in custody since 23.04.2026 and allegation is of recovery of

                   120 liters of liquor from a bush.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner was not apprehended from the spot as such nothing

                   was recovered from his conscious possession and even alleged

                   recovery is from a place which does not belong to the petitioner

                   and is accessible to public at large and he came to be implicated
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.43521 of 2026(2) dt.03-07-2026
                                                        2/2




                      at the instance of Chowkidar with whom he is on an inimical

                      term. It is also submitted that once an accused is implicated in a

                      case    relating     to    excise,      the   police   starts   implicating

                      mechanically either at the instance of Chowkidar, local person,

                      confessional statement or secret information without holding a

                      proper investigation. It is further submitted that petitioner in

                      similar manner earlier also came to be implicated in cases

                      relating to Excise.

                                   5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the bail

                      application of the petitioner.

                                   6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

                      counsel for the petitioner and taking into consideration the

                      period of custody, the petitioner above-named, is directed to be

                      released on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 500/- (Rupees

                      Five Hundred) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                      satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is

                      pending/successor court in connection with Kesariya P.S. Case

                      No. 104 of 2026.



                                                        (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Rishabh/-

U      T


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