Patna High Court
Moh. Wazid Khan @ Golden KhanversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
The court held that, in the absence of any specific overt act and given the general nature of the allegation, the petitioner is entitled to bail.
Summary
The petitioner, Wazid Khan, was alleged to be part of a mob that assaulted an informant and her family, but he was not named in the FIR and no specific overt act was attributed to him. He faced charges under Sections 191(1), 126(1), 115(1), 109(1) and 74 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The petitioner argued that the allegations were vague, the incident stemmed from a neighbourhood dispute, and he had a clean antecedent. The prosecution opposed bail. The court observed that the accusation against the petitioner was merely that he was part of the mob without any specific act and was therefore overly general, and consequently ordered his release on bail subject to conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner can be held liable for the alleged mob assault when the FIR does not name him and no overt act is attributed to him.
- Whether the allegations against the petitioner are sufficiently specific to deny bail.
- Applicability of Sections 191, 126, 115, 109, 74 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita and bail provisions under CrPC Section 438 and BNSS Section 482.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 482(2)
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 109(1), 115(1), 126(1), 191(1), 74
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- bail
- mob participation
- general allegation
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Criminal Procedure Code
- Section 438
- Section 482
- assault
- criminal law
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.45088 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-727 Year-2025 Thana- DHAKA District- East Champaran
======================================================
Moh. Wazid Khan @ Golden Khan, Son of Chhotu Khan, Resident of Village-
Padari, P.S.- Dhaka, District- East Champaran
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Aditya Raj Singh, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
2 03-07-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The accused/petitioner is not named in the FIR
and apprehending his arrest in connection with Dhaka P.S.
Case No.727 of 2025 registered under Sections 191(1),
126(1), 115(1), 109(1) and 74 of the Bhartiya Nyaya
Sanhita, 2023 (in short ‘B.N.S.’).
3. As per FIR, petitioner along with other named
accused persons i.e. total of 20 persons, assaulted the
informant and her husband and other family members,
causing head and bodily injuries. A firing was also made for
creating terror.
4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing for
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.45088 of 2026(2) dt.03-07-2026
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petitioner that except co-accused Sahid Khan, the petitioner,
who is the member of mob was not alleged to attribute any
overt act during the occurrence. It is pointed out that even
the allegation against Sahid Khan as to drag the informant
by holding her hair along with three more co-accused
persons is also not convincing and same is appearing very
much general and omnibus in nature.
5. Arguing further, it is submitted by learned
counsel that occurrence took place due to neighbourhood
disputes and differences for which, the petitioner’s side
lodged the case at its first instance, which was registered as
Dhaka P.S. Case No. 726 of 2025 and to counter the same,
the present false case was lodged. It is submitted that
occurrence was free fight in nature and, therefore, it can be
safely said that the petitioner was not under intention to
cause death of the injured/informant. Petitioner’s side also
received injuries during the occurrence. The petitioner
claimed clean antecedent.
6. Learned APP opposed the prayer of bail.
7. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.45088 of 2026(2) dt.03-07-2026
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taking note of fact, as allegation against petitioner is only to
be part of mob, without attributing any overt act, whereas
the nature of allegation against the petitioner is also
appearing very much general and omnibus in nature,
accordingly, the petitioner, above-named, in the event of his
arrest or surrender in the court below within a period of four
weeks from today, is directed to be released on bail on
furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)
with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction
of the learned S.D.J.M., East Champaran at Motihari in
connection with Dhaka P.S. Case No.727 of 2025, subject to
the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the
Code of Criminal Procedure (in short ‘CrPC’)/under Section
482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (in
short ‘BNSS’).
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
Sanjeet/-
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