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Patna High Court

Madan Prasad @ Madan PatelversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioners, directing them to furnish a bond of Rs 10,000 each with two sureties, subject to the conditions of section 482(2) of the BNSS, 2023.

Summary

Madan Prasad and Arjun Prasad sought bail after being implicated in a case under sections 103 and 61(2) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 for the alleged murder of a husband in a land‑dispute context. The FIR alleged that the accused lured the victim under the pretext of a panchayat meeting and that the victim was later found hanged, with the post‑mortem reporting death by asphyxia and no injuries. The petitioners argued that there is no eyewitness, the allegation is omnibus, and they have a clean antecedent; a co‑accused had already been granted bail. The State opposed bail. Considering the lack of substantive evidence, the petitioners’ clean record, and the circumstances, the court ordered bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 each with two sureties, subject to conditions under section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioners under sections 103 and 61(2) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 in view of the evidentiary material and their antecedents
  • Whether the conditions prescribed under section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 are satisfied

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • section 103
  • section 61(2)
  • section 482(2)
  • clean antecedent
  • lack of evidence
  • land dispute
  • hanging
  • asphyxia

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.5712 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-487 Year-2024 Thana- HARSIDHI District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Madan Prasad @ Madan Patel son of Sawroop Raut @ Sawroop Prasad
                  Resident Of Village -Matlohiyar, Ps- Harsidhi, Dist -East Champaran
           2.    Arjun Prasad @ Arjun Patel Son of Madan Prasad @ Madan Patel Resident
                 Of Village -Matlohiyar, Ps- Harsidhi, Dist -East Champaran

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sanjay Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Abhay Kumar Roy, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   12-05-2026                       Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and the

                   State .

                                2. Petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 103 and

                   61(2) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                3. As per F.I.R. informant alleges that co-accused Ajit

                   Kumar asked husband of informant to accompany him to the

                   place of occurrence where the other eleven named accused

                   persons, including these petitioners, would also be present and

                   they would sort out the land dispute between the parties. It is

                   further stated that on her husband not returning home, she

                   searched for him but he was not to be found. Subsequently, it
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5712 of 2026(4) dt.12-05-2026
                                            2/3




          transpired that he had been killed and hanged. She went and

          identified her husband, with fractured legs. She states that she is

          convinced that the accused persons have killed him by calling

          him on pretext of a panchayati.

                       4. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioners that

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. There is no

          eye witness to the alleged occurrence. Allegation against

          petitioners is general and omnibus. As per F.I.R., husband of the

          informant (deceased) was brutally assaulted by all the named

          accused persons but as per postmortem report, no injury was

          found on the body of deceased and cause of death is ‘Asphyxia

          due to hanging’. Petitioners claim clean antecedent. Similarly

          situated co-accused person has already been granted bail by this

          Hon’ble Court vide order dated 17.03.2026 in Cr. Misc. No.

          83829 of 2025 .

                       5. Learned counsel for the State opposed the bail

          petition.

                        6 Considering the aforesaid facts, clean antecedent of

          these petitioners, materials available on record and other

          circumstances of the case, in the event of arrest or surrender

          within eight weeks from today, let the petitioners, as named

          above, be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond of
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5712 of 2026(4) dt.12-05-2026
                                                      3/3




                    Rs.10,000/-(ten thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                    amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial

                    Magistrate at Motihari in connection with Harsidhi P.S. Case

                    No. 487 of 2024 , subject to the conditions laid down under

                    section 482 ( 2 ) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

                    ( BNSS) , 2023 .



                                          (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Koushik/Alok
Raj-

U     T


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