Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Patna High Court

Biru Kumar @ Biru Yadav @ Akhilesh Rai @ Akhilesh RayversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court allowed the anticipatory bail application provisionally, subject to bail bonds and verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedents.

Summary

The petitioner, Biru Kumar, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, alleging that the alleged 13.8 litres of liquor was recovered from a public place and not from his possession, and that the only evidence was a confessional statement made in police custody. The petitioner argued that the police mechanically implicated him without proper investigation. The State opposed the anticipatory bail. The High Court, after hearing both sides, granted provisional anticipatory bail conditioned on the petitioner furnishing bail bonds of Rs.35,000 with two sureties and subject to verification of his criminal antecedents. The court stipulated that if the petitioner is found to have more than seven prior cases, the bail would be revoked; otherwise, the provisional order would be confirmed. The application for anticipatory bail was therefore allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted in an excise case where the alleged contraband was not recovered from the accused's possession and the sole evidence is a confessional statement made in police custody.
  • Whether the petitioner’s criminal antecedent of up to seven prior cases affects the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • excise law
  • confessional statement
  • criminal antecedent
  • Section 30
  • Section 482

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.62736 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-57 Year-2025 Thana- MORO District- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Biru Kumar @ Biru Yadav @ Akhilesh Rai @ Akhilesh Ray S/o Late
                 Jugeshwar Rai Resident of Village- Daghraul, P.S.- Bishanpur, Dist-
                 Darbhanga

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Anish Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Zainul Abedin, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   06-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                  2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                  3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has antecedent of seven cases, as would manifest from

                   supplementary affidavit, and allegation is of recovery of 13.8

                   litres of liquor from a bush. It is next submitted that petitioner

                   was not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was recovered

                   from his conscious possession and even alleged recovery is

                   from a place which does not belong to the petitioner and is

                   accessible to public at large and he came to be implicated based
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.62736 of 2025(3) dt.06-01-2026
                                            2/3




          on confessional statement of Gulshan in police custody which

          does not have any evidentiary value. It is also submitted that

          once an accused is implicated in a case relating to excise, the

          police starts implicating mechanically without holding a proper

          investigation.

                         4. Learned A.P.P. opposes the anticipatory bail

          application.

                         5. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner, above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender before the learned Court below

          within a period of six weeks, is directed to be released on

          provisional anticipatory bail on his furnishing bail-bonds in the

          sum of Rs.35,000/- (Rupees Thirty Five Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

          Exclusive Special Judge-II, (Excise Act), Darbhanga in

          connection with Moro P.S. Case No.57 of 2025, subject to the

          conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                         6. The application stands allowed.

                         7. It is made clear that the learned trial Court after

          accepting the provisional bail bonds of the petitioner shall verify

          the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the event, if it is

          found that petitioner has antecedents of more than seven cases,
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.62736 of 2025(3) dt.06-01-2026
                                                           3/3




                         then it would be presumed that petitioner for the purposes of

                         obtaining anticipatory bail had concealed his antecedent before

                         this Court, in that event, the present provisional anticipatory bail

                         order shall not be confirmed, but if on verification, it is found

                         that petitioner has antecedents of only seven cases, in that event,

                         the provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed

                         forthwith.


                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Sanjay/-

U          T


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.