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Patna High Court

Gayatri DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to strict conditions and the possibility of cancellation for non‑cooperation.

Summary

Gayatri Devi and Shankar Mistri applied for anticipatory bail after being implicated in a case registered under Sections 103(1), 238, 80(2) and 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023, relating to the alleged burning and subsequent death of a woman named Khushi. The petitioners claim they have clean antecedents and argue that the informant, the victim's in‑laws, has falsely implicated them, asserting that the primary accused is a man named Chandan who allegedly tortured the victim. The State opposed the bail, contending that the petitioners are involved in the offence. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted anticipatory bail on the condition that the petitioners surrender within six weeks, furnish bail bonds of Rs.10,000 each with two sureties, and cooperate with the investigation, while reserving the power to cancel bail if they fail to cooperate. The order was made under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S., 2023.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the B.N.S., 2023
  • Whether the allegations in the FIR sufficiently link the petitioners to the offence
  • Whether the petitioners are likely to cooperate with the investigation

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • false implication
  • dowry death
  • criminal procedure
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.68260 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-216 Year-2025 Thana- AKBARPUR District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
           1.     Gayatri Devi W/O Shankar Mistri R/O Village- Patrangnala, P.S.- Akbarpur,
                  Dist.- Nawada
           2.    Shankar Mistri S/O Late Bachu Mistri R/O Village- Patrangnala, P.S.-
                 Akbarpur, Dist.- Nawada

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Sudhir Kumar Sinha
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Anish Chandra
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   19-03-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Sections 103(1),

                   238, 80(2), 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and the informant

                   alleges that his daughter was married to Chandan in the year

                   2019 and out of the wedlock, a daughter and a son was born and

                   after the birth of second child, Chandan used to torture and

                   assaulted her and threatened that he will perform his second

                   marriage, further on 27.04.2025 at 12.30 A.M., the accused
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.68260 of 2025(3) dt.19-03-2026
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          persons including the petitioners burnt the victim by sprinkling

          petrol, it is next alleged that on 28.04.2025 at 10 A.M. Chandan

          made a video call to the informant and showed and thereafter

          when informant tried calling him, Chandan did not pick up the

          phone, accordingly, the informant along with his family

          members came to the matrimonial house of the victim where

          Khushi and Puja disclosed that victim was admitted at Pawapuri

          hospital, accordingly, the informant along with his family

          members went to the hospital at Pawapuri, from where, the

          doctors referred the victim to PMCH and the victim during the

          course of treatment at PMCH died.

                       4. Learned counsel submits that petitioners have been

          falsely implicated in the instant case by the informant being

          mother-in-law and father-in-law of the deceased. It is next

          submitted that from perusal of the allegation as alleged in the

          FIR, it would manifest that the informant does not allege that

          dowry was being demanded and on account of non-fulfillment

          of the dowry demand, the victim was tortured rather has alleged

          that after the birth of second child, Chandan started torturing the

          deceased and used to threaten that he will perform second

          marriage. It is also submitted that thrust of the allegation is

          against Chandan and the petitioners came to be implicated with
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.68260 of 2025(3) dt.19-03-2026
                                            3/4




          general and omnibus allegations that they were also involved in

          the occurrence when informant is not an eyewitness to the

          occurrence. It is further submitted that informant alleges that

          Chandan made a video call and showed him and thereafter they

          came to the place of occurrence when they came to know that

          the victim was admitted at Pawapuri hospital. It is thus

          submitted that this amply demonstrates that the victim was

          taken by the accused persons to the hospital for treatment. It is

          also submitted that had the petitioners been involved in the

          occurrence, in that even, efforts would have been made to

          dispose of the dead body with a view to conceal the evidence

          but then the victim was taken to hospital for treatment. It is next

          submitted that whenever any dispute arises in between the

          husband and the wife and the occurrence of thee nature as takes

          place, the entire family members are implicated in a mechanical

          manner with general and omnibus allegation.             It is also

          submitted that petitioners will not abscond rather will cooperate

          in the investigation to prove their innocence.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners above-named, in the
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.68260 of 2025(3) dt.19-03-2026
                                                         4/4




                       event of their arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks

                       from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail

                       bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two

                       sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

                       trial court where the case is pending/successor court in

                       connection with Akbarpur P.S. Case No.216/2025, subject to the

                       conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                                    7. However, it is made clear that in the event if the

                       Investigating Officer of the case files an application before the

                       learned trial court bringing to its notice that the petitioners

                       despite giving assurance to this court are not co-operating in the

                       investigation in that event the learned trial court shall be at

                       liberty to cancel the bail bonds of the petitioners.



                                                 (Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-

U        T


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