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Patna High Court

Pritam KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to bond and sureties, under Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

Pritam Kumar, a licensed holder of a minor mineral storage facility, was accused of illegally enhancing the capping capacity of his K. Storage and storing 20 metric tonnes of sand without the Mining Officer's permission, allegedly causing loss to the government. He sought anticipatory bail, claiming innocence, lack of physical verification, and denial of a hearing, and cited the bail granted to a co-accused in a similar case. The State opposed the bail, invoking sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Bihar Mineral Rules. The Court, referring to the guidelines in Sushila Aggarwal v. State (2020) and considering the facts, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, under Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The order conditions the bail on surrender within eight weeks and compliance with the stipulated terms.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under the circumstances alleged.
  • Whether the allegations under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Bihar Mineral Rules justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • illegal mining
  • licensing
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bihar Mineral Rules
  • Section 482
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7059 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-137 Year-2025 Thana- CHANAN District- Lakhisarai
                 ======================================================
                 Pritam Kumar S/o Yugal Kishor @ Yugal Kishor Singh @ Yogal Kishor Singh
                 R/o Village - Gaura Amni Tola, P.S - Teghra, District – Begusarai

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    The District Mining Officer, Lakhisarai, District - Lakhisarai Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Mukesh Kant, Adv.,
                                                  Mr. Ashish Anand, Adv. & Ms. Alka Kumari, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Mohammad Sufyan, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   09-07-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Sections 303(2),

                   317(2), 318(4) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Sections 39 /

                   56(2) of Bihar Mineral (Prevention of Illegal Mining,

                   Transportation and Storage) Rules.

                                 3. The allegation against the petitioner is that he has

                   unauthorizedly enhanced the capping capacity of his K. Storage.

                   It is further alleged that the petitioner is lincense holder, bearing

                   registration no. 832720301,but without permission of Mining

                   Officer, Lakhisarai and without OTP verification, he stored 20

                   M.T. Sand, causing loss to the Government exchequer.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7059 of 2026(5) dt.09-07-2026
                                            2/3




                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. He has

          been falsely been implicated in this case without any physical

          verification of stock and without giving any opportunity of

          hearing. The petitioner is a valid licence holder under the Rule

          for stocking of minor mineral. Moreover, similarly situated co-

          accused, namely, Kanhaiya Kumar has already been granted

          bail, vide order dated 28.01.2026, passed in Cr. Misc. No. 1933

          of 2026 by a co-ordinate Bench of this Court, of which,

          paragraph - 7 is relevant, which reads as :-

                                   “Looking to the overall facts and
                       circumstances of the case, submissions of learned
                       counsel for the parties as notes above, reasonable
                       apprehension of arrest of the petitioner, taking into
                       consideration the gravity of offence, nature of
                       accusation and there being no possibility of his
                       fleeing away from justice, this Court is of the view
                       that in the light of guidelines laid down by the
                       Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Sushila
                       Aggarwal vs State (NCT of Delhi), (2020) 5 SCC
                       1, prima facie the petitioner has made out a case
                       for grant of anticipatory bail.”


                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has opposed the bail

          petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7059 of 2026(5) dt.09-07-2026
                                                       3/3




                     let the above named petitioner, in the event of arrest/surrender

                     within a period of eight weeks from today, be enlarged on bail

                     on furnishing bail-bond of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

                     Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate - II, Lakhisarai, District -

                     Lakhisharai in connection with Chanan P.S. Case No. 137 of

                     2025, subject to condition as laid down under Section 482 of the

                     Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                                      (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
anay

U      T


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