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Patna High Court

Asgar Hussain Ansari @ Asgar AnsariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner with specified conditions, finding no material linking him to the offence and deeming him unlikely to abscond or tamper with evidence.

Summary

The petitioner, Ejaj Shah, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case registered under several sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Arms Act. The informant alleged that his son had recorded a conspiracy by several persons to kill the informant, and that the planning allegedly took place at the petitioner’s shop. The petitioner contended that no material evidence links him to the alleged conspiracy and that he has been falsely implicated. The court examined the anticipatory bail application, noting the petitioner’s willingness to cooperate and the absence of any incriminating material against him. It granted anticipatory bail subject to a Rs. 50,000 bail bond, two sureties, and conditions that the petitioner must cooperate with the investigation, with the trial court empowered to cancel bail for non‑cooperation or trial delay.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
  • Whether there is sufficient material to link the petitioner to the alleged conspiracy and offences.
  • Whether the petitioner is likely to abscond, tamper with evidence, or delay the trial.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • false implication
  • conspiracy
  • arms act
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • bail conditions
  • investigation cooperation

Judgment

                     TIN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.68341 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-89 Year-2025 Thana- Mehsoul District- Sitamarhi
                 ======================================================
                 Ejaj Shah @ Ejaj Ahamad S/O Late Md. Kadir Shah Resident of village-
                 Tilhangi, P.S.- Bhuthi, District- Sitamarhi

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Akash Raj, Adv
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Binod Kumar, APP
                                                   Mr. Ashhar Mustafa, Adv
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

7   16-01-2026               1.    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned APP

                   and learned counsel appearing on behalf of the informant, Mr. Ashhar

                   Mustafa.

                             2.    The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case registered

                   for the offences punishable under Sections 126, 115(2), 103(1), 61(2)

                   and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Section 25(1-b)a, 26,

                   27 and 35 of Arms Act.

                             3.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has antecedent of five cases out of which two cases are

                   under the Excise Act and the informant alleges that his elder son,

                   Basim Anwar Khan @ Puttu had come to his house and was looking

                   perturbed, accordingly the informant asked his son why he is looking

                   perturbed, on which he disclosed that Asgar Hussain, Md. Nasir

                   Ahmad, Devendra Shah, Dhananjay Kumar, Azizur Rahman and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.68341 of 2025(7) dt.16-01-2026
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          Vimlesh Kumar Jha had met in the shop of Ejaj Shah for the purposes

          of getting him killed and have also given money to the shooters and

          the shooters can kill him any time. It is further alleged that his son

          also disclosed that he had recorded the aforesaid fact in his mobile,

          further his son also disclosed that Lal’s brother Md. Islam is also

          involved in the conspiracy and the aforesaid accused persons can get

          him killed any time, on which informant asked his son that why he

          did not disclose the said fact to the police, on which his son said that

          in the morning he will accompany the informant to the police station

          for giving information to the police about the conspiracy. It is next

          alleged that thereafter his son left for his house and when he reached

          near his house the informant heard sound of firing, accordingly he

          came out and saw that his son was shot and his family members

          Sahin Anwar Khan and Sahil Parwez disclosed that they have seen

          the three shooters who committed the occurrence, but they did not

          know their name but can identify by their face.

                   4.     Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has been falsely implicated in the instant case with an

          allegation that the planning to commit the occurrence was made at

          his shop but then during the course of investigation no material

          transpired even remotely connecting the petitioner with the offence

          or that at his shop any meeting of the accused persons was conducted

          for getting the occurrence committed. It is also submitted that

          Dhananjay Kumar had approached this Court seeking anticipatory
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.68341 of 2025(7) dt.16-01-2026
                                            3/4




          bail by filing Cr. Misc No. 65688 of 2025 and the same came to be

          allowed by an order dated 16-1-2026 after considering the case in

          details and on merit. It is next submitted that against Dhananjay,

          some material had transpired during the course of investigation but as

          far as the instant petitioner is concerned it is reiterated and submitted

          that no material transpired during the course of investigation even

          remotely connecting the petitioner with the offence. It is also

          submitted that petitioner will not abscond rather will co-operate in

          the investigation to prove his innocence.

                   5.     Learned APP and the learned counsel appearing on

          behalf of the informant opposes the anticipatory bail application.

                   6.     After hearing the learned counsel for the parties, the

          petitioner above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender before

          the learned trial court within a period of six weeks from today, be

          released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 50,000/-

          (Rupees Fifty Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to

          the satisfaction of the learned trial court where the case is

          pending/successor court in connection with Mehsaul P.S. Case No.

          89 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 482

          (2) of the BNSS.

                   7.     One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be his brother,

          Merajuddin Shah.

                   8.     However, it is made clear that in the event, if the

          Investigating Officer of the case files an application before the
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.68341 of 2025(7) dt.16-01-2026
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                        learned trial court bringing to its notice that the petitioner, despite

                        giving assurance to this Court, is not cooperating in the investigation,

                        in that event, the learned trial court shall be at liberty to cancel the

                        bail bonds of the petitioner.

                                 9.     It is further made clear that in the event if charge-sheet

                        is submitted and the learned trial court comes to a conclusion that

                        petitioner is not cooperating in framing of charge or after framing of

                        charge is trying to delay the trial in any manner, in both the

                        conditions the learned trial court shall be at liberty to cancel the bail

                        bonds of the petitioner.

                                 10. Let a copy of this order be sent to the concerned police

                        station through the learned Trial Court.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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